Halogen bulb: eziluncedo kunye isixhobo

Namhlanje kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni ngaphandle ngokusetyenziswa kwezibane halogen. Ezi mveliso kubume, iimpawu kunye nomgaqo becala efana aqhelekileyo eewathi isixhobo zakudala, kodwa kusekho umahluko omkhulu. Le igesi, nto leyo izaliswe isibane halogen, oquka kumafa ongeziweyo ezahlukeneyo bromine yayo, chlorine, iodine. Ukusetyenziswa kwezithako ezinjalo ishenxisa isiphumo mnyama iselwa, leyo ngokuxhomekeke kwizixhobo eziqhelekileyo. Okwangoku, enkosi iimpawu ezintle ibhalbhu halogen ngokubanzi zisetyenziswa mveliso ezininzi.

Ezinye iindidi zemveliso kunokuba ngokwaneleyo enkulu umthamo iselwa. Kulo mzekelo, babhenele ukusetyenziswa halogen elite njenge lokufaka, ezifana xenon. Kukho kwakhona indlela yesibini yokusombulula ingxaki: ukwandisa umgangatho wengcinezelo gas.

bulb Halogen ukukhanya okhethekileyo isimiso ukusebenza, apho ukwakha iindonga igutyana uxhulumaniso ezizodwa. Xa igesi ukonakala, ingazeki indawo yazo, ethatyathwa athom Tungsten ngumphunga. Ngenxa yoko Tungsten halogen esimbaxa. Le iibhalbhu ezintsha ziye ngakumbi zasetyenziswa iikhemikali imethyl bromide kunye chloride. Oku kwenziwa ngenxa yokuba ayodini ithatha reactions ndlongondlongo kunye nezibane izinto ezahlukeneyo zesinyithi, kunye nokusetyenziswa iingxaki ezizezinye halogen na ingasombululwa, ngenxa yokuba abe ndlongondlongo enkulu.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo iimpawu umgangatho, ibhalbhu halogen unalo ubomi elide xa kuthelekiswa version zakudala. Eli nani malunga 2-4 lamawaka kwiiyure, amakhulu side izixhobo eqhelekileyo yale igqengezelayo izihlandlo 3-4. iimveliso isiqalo Soft ivumela ukuba usetyenziswa elide.

isibane Halogen kuvelisa kangangoko ukukhanya wampompoza, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kakhulu ngaphantsi. Ibhalbhu zwi ukukhusela amacandelo isibane kumonakalo kunye notshintsho lobushushu. Nge ubungakanani compact, ibhalbhu LED ekhaya kuba lula ngakumbi yaye bekhululekile ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngenxa phambili kwezobugcisa, uphuhliso olutsha izibane halogen. Enye sezipho zithathwa izixhobo ezo isale ngomaleko okhethekileyo ebonisa infrared. Ezi mveliso ke ebalasele output ukukhanya obungaqhelekanga: ukutyabeka ivumela ukukhanya ukubonakalisa nezingenakubonwa, kokubili ukukhanya okubonakalayo. Ezi nkqubo ezikhokelela zokufudumeza ebalulekileyo kweleli, nto leyo eye yanciphisa flow yangoku. Umgaqo ezinjalo yokusebenza ikhokelela ekongeni.

iibhalbhu izicelo halogen zixhomekeke iintlobo ezithile izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo. Bangakwazi ngokulinganayo kakuhle ingasetyenziselwa amagumbi ukukhanyisa okanye izithuba ngaphandle. Galogenki ukuvumela ukugxininisa iinxalenye ezithile ngaphakathi, ukuba zifakelwe kwiyunithi ngaphandle, zisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukukhanyisa, kudederhu lweevenkile, zokutyela kunye neevenkile.