Guppy: ulondolozo kunye nokuzala

Le ntlanzi kwaziwa ngabo baye zange waba akwariyam. Kuba amashumi ezininzi, le guppy, okubhalwe apho ukufikelela umntwana omncinci, ziphakathi iintlanzi ixhaphakileyo. ukusinda yazo emangalisayo ukuzalela ngempumelelo kubo nkqu kweyona ezingafanelekanga kule meko. aquarists abaninzi abanamava zizala guppies, okubhalwe apho kwabasaqalayo yi njengesikhundla malunga yintlanzi unzima kakhulu. Babonisa iintlobo ezintsha, ochaphazela ubuhle bayo nobuhle.

Iinkunzi ezi zilwanyana zahluke kakhulu ukusuka iimazi, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukwahlula phakathi besebancinane kakhulu. Umbala of intlanzi zahlukahlukene kakhulu. imizimba yabo zingabekwa amabala ezinemibala kwaye kumnyama. Amaduna abe ubude umzimba 2-3 cm. Le amaphiko umsila kanye amaphiko unokuba imilo eyahlukileyo. fin ezimpundu waqengqela yaba ityhubhu kwaye iba ilungu isichumiso - gonopodium. guppies basethyini ingabo lilikhulu kancinci (4-5 cm), kunye kombala yayo ungaphantsi kakhulu umbala eyindoda.

Ezi iqembu fish toothcarps (poeciliidae usapho) endle afumaneka eMzantsi Melika emanzini aphilileyo, ngoko ke amanzi akwariyam kufuneka kube kwiqondo kuluhlu degrees 20-28. yokusabela amanzi Active ikuquletheyo: 6.5-8.5. Neselektsionnye guppies, umxholo apho kunokwenzeka naxa akwariyam ezincinane ngaphandle nomoya, phantse musa modem yokuqaqadeka amanzi. Nangona ezi ntlanzi singapheli kakhulu kwaye kwiimeko "eyingozi", engazali bagcinwa kakhulu kwamatanki enkulu kunye neenkqubo abanamandla nomoya kunye nama. Kanye ngeveki kufuneka wenze indawo 1/3 emanzini.

Yalusani guppies ngatyala, live, ezidibeneyo nokutya ezomileyo. Ezi ntlanzi zitya phezu kwamanzi, ngoko iimpethu Tubifex okanye ezinye (ngaphandle koretra kunye bloodworms) kufuneka usile kwaye anike izabelo ezincinane emkhumbini kunye enemingxuma obhityileyo. Emva ukondla ukutya akutyiwa kumele isuswe, ukuba angcolise emanzini. ityuwa ithe kongezelelwa kuzo ukugcina ukulingana zeekhemikhali ezinobungozi itanki (1 icephe / 10 l yamanzi).

Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukwahlula phakathi guppies abadala. Kunye nokutyisa kuchaphazela izinga yabo yophuhliso. Xa iimeko zivuma, njengokuba ekuqaleni iinyanga 2 uyakwazi ukwahlula phakathi amadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Guppy - fish viviparous. Okubhalwe amadoda eziliqela kunye ababhinqileyo kukhokelela yokuba ngenkuthalo aqalise ukuba zizale. Zikhwela iimazi ukuba Esibelekweni. It ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa gonopodium. Samochki Pregnant Guppy, umxholo kokona kulungileyo ukwenza zima ngenxa besasaza kwiiveki 4-5 uyiphosa ukuya Qhotsa 100. Ngaphambi kokuzalwa isisu sabo linyuke kakhulu, ukuba phantse square. Iimazi nifuna ukuba, kwikona emnyama lazola amaqanda. Ngokubanzi, uninzi Qhotsa zeentlanzi akwariyam zidliwa abadala. Xa lwemfuyo umsebenzi guppies umxholo kwi akwariyam jikelele abantu ngokusondeleyo akuvumelekanga, kuba unekhodi iye isihla ngokomgangatho Ukubonakala kwisizukulwana esitsha.

Kuba ukususa uhlobo kakuhle ezinemibala ezikhethiweyo inkunzi nemazi lifakwa akwariyam encinane, apho kwenzeka isichumiso. Emva kweeveki 1-2 zokukhulelwa ithokazi shiyani abe mnye aze azalwe Qhotsa. kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe iilitha ezi-3 ukubana ukuba tank amaqanda. Kufuneka ibe oluninzi lwezityalo yokuhlala. Kubelekwa uqhotse imizuzu-20 elinebaxiweyo i phezu kwamanzi. Ibhinqa emva kokunikezelwa nangoko isuswe kumabala amaqanda. Qhotsa lula nidle ciliates, rotifers, Artemia, ukutya owomileyo olungumgubo.

Guppies, okubhalwe apho linokuthi kwenye akwariyam ukuya kwenye embindini-ubungakanani kunye non-ndlongo fish (ngeentshuntshe platies, neon, zebrafish) zihlala ngempumelelo zonke layers amanzi. Le mizekelo elula lo ngenkani, kodwa ngoku ukuzala iintlobo zezi ntlanzi kunokuba finicky, ngoko ekuqaleni aquarists Kungangcono ukuba ukhethe i "simpletons".