"Dark Night": umbhali kunye umqambi iingoma zomkhosi

Amazwi ukuze le ngoma "Dark Night," umbhali, njengoko umalathisi film "kwamajoni amabini", kwathiwa iiyure ezimbalwa. Iingoma kunye nemibongo eDRC ezizodwa.

Umbhali we "The Dark Night" womculo

Tubidy zaye zabhalwa 1943 yi weculo adumileyo leSoviet Vladimir Garievich Agatov. Imbongi wazalwa ngo-1901 e Kiev. Kwiminyaka yakhe omncinci uye itshintshiwe inani elikhulu imisebenzi, kuquka intatheli kunye wemihlathi. Xa ndandineminyaka eli-18 Agatov epapashwe yingqokelela osihloko sithi "Poetry kunye iprozi malunga Russian Revolution."

Kuba ngoxa wayesebenza e Kiev, kodwa ekuqaleni imi- 20-kwinkulungwane XX, bahlala eyinkunzi baba iphephandaba "bell". Kodwa ukuvunywa yokwenene imbongi-weculo emva kokukhutshwa film "kwamajoni amabini", nto leyo wakhalisa ingoma "Dark Night" weza. Umbhali wabhala umbongo ngokucelwa edume Z Lukov. Le iingoma kwi film "Amajoni Ababini" eyenziwa ngu Mark Bernes.

Wafa umbhali wombongo odumileyo kwiminyaka engama-65 ubudala. On lengcwaba yakhe imigca ebhaliweyo evela-waziwa kakuhle kwaye ubethandwa zonke ingoma "Dark Night", umbhali bemveliso.

Imbali ingenzeka

Kulo mbongo ngokwayo libali umdla kakhulu. Xa kususwe eli khasethi, umlawuli L. Lukov ezinye iingxaki ngexesha bhanya ye isenzeko, apho ijoni ubhala ileta nentsapho yakhe. Umlawuli wazama ukudubula, kodwa yonke imizamo yasilela. Kwaye ke ngequbuliso yaba ingcamango enkulu lwenziwa ophambili le ngoma ngexesha ubhala okubhaliweyo kule ncwadi. Ngaloo mini L. Lukow wacela uncedo kunye B. N. Theological Agatova - "Dark Night," ababhali yamagama kunye nomculo. Ukuze isibini iiyure umculo kunye itekisi bezisezilungile, kodwa episode iyaqhutywa.

Emva kokuba ukubulawa iingoma M. Bernes kwi umboniso, waba edume wayemthanda. A karma Dzyubin bacula ngayo xa amaphenyane, ehamba kunye guitar ngokwakhe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe, emva kwaloo nto kunye ingoma iyaqhutywa, bhanyabhanya waya lula yaye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Indawo ne Iphepha yokubhala lweenkobe yasuswa ukusuka ekuqaleni.

Noko ke, imbali iingoma phezu kwayo ayiyi ayinakuphikiswa. Ngexesha ukurekhodwa "Dark Night" nebhetshi yokuqala neerekhodi thile kujike kube ezibolileyo, waviwa ingxolo engaqhelekanga. Isizathu sokuba kwenzeke, oko kwazeka kamva. Kubonakala ukuba ilizwi kubangelwa kukuba ngoxa uphulaphule ezonakalisa matrix yokuqala - yamagcisa akuthethi ukunqanda ukuhamba iinyembezi.

nikita Bogoslovsky

Umqambi wazalelwa ngoMeyi 1913 eSt Petersburg kwintsapho unguwo. Imfundo N. Theological kuqhutyelwa umsebenzi wesikolo ekhaya. Ngokusekelwe memoirs ye wizard, ungenza uthi umculo zemfundo efunyenwe esikolweni, kuthetha okungakumbi yonke iminyaka elandelayo yokufunda kwi somculo.

isincoko lakhe lokuqala umbhali ebhala kwiminyaka 8. Yaye 15 uye wadala operetta "Le Night Phambi iKrismesi." Emva kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, umqambi oselula waqhubeka ekholejini umculo, apho wafunda kwisebe nokwakheka. Emva koko wayefunda Leningrad Conservatory. Ngoxa ukufunda e Conservatory N. Theological wabhala umculo ngemise- yeqonga.

Xa wayeneminyaka engama-24 waqalisa ukubhala umculo iifilimu. Nodumo weza inkosi emva kwengoma Jenny ukusuka film "Treasure Island" nengoma "Dark Night", umbhali-umqambi, nto leyo Theology, kwakunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi yemfazwe, ekudibaniseni impumelelo.

Master asibhalele iingoma ngaphezulu kwama-300 kwaye wadala zomculo kwezo zilayidi 119 nokwenziwa 80. Wanga umqhubi phezu imisebenzi yoyilo zombini ngaphakathi kwilizwe nangaphaya kwemida yawo. Phakathi kwinkulungwane XX livela izihlandlo ezininzi kunomathotholo nakumabonakude njengoko umenzi ngcaciso-ntetho. Omnye yokuqala ukuza eqongeni edume ibonisa TV ixesha - KVN, apho ekuqaleni ngokuba "Hosi imibuzo ochwayitileyo".

Akubi H. Theology ngo-Apreli 2004. Yena ke wangcwatywa eMoscow Novodevichy Amangcwaba.

Ukuthandwa ngoma

Emva kokuba uloyiso IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, ingoma waqalisa ukoyisa yayo ehlabathini. Kwimeko enye, Kozlovsky (wengoma) ufikile kutyelelo eUnited States ukuya itshantliziyo wamaKomanisi uWilliam Foster waza wambuza ukuba yinkokeli US ukuba eve ingoma wenza ubomi. Yena waphendula ukuba oyiphulaphula iingoma ngovuyo, kuba eMelika, uye waba nempumelelo kunye ukuthandwa.

Ngexesha ukukhululwa yokuqala ingoma kwi kwipleyiti ngo-1943 ngexesha lemfazwe nengoma enjengeyobusuku abaphulaphuli abaninzi. Kodwa ukwenza L. Utesov akubanga ngokunyanisekileyo yaye sinyaniseke xa ecula M. Bernes kwi film "Amajoni ezimbini." Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kwimemori nganye eseleyo ukusebenza ngoma "Dark Night" oko ekutolikeni Naumovicha Mark - artist enkulu umculo Soviet.

Le ngoma kukhunjulwa uze uthandwe

Le ngoma ibe kwaye ihlala omnye kakhulu uyathandwa yaye bafuna emva imisebenzi ebhaliweyo Second World War. Le ngoma "Dark Night", nombhali leyo eyaziwa kakuhle ngokufanelekileyo, wafundisa abantwana esikolweni wayecula umboniso ngomhla Ukoyisa Omkhulu.

Imigca ukusuka ingoma yemfazwe emva phantse 75 kweminyaka, ngaba kuviwa yokusebenza kuzwelonke izixeko needolophu amazwe post-eSoviet.