GNI - is ... ePhakamileyo luvalo Umsebenzi Types

Zonke izinto eziphilayo bazalwa kunye neempendulo angaphakathi, ezinceda yazo ukuze asinde. ikhaliphe Unconditioned luphawulwa ukuzingisa kwabo phezu eku- inye ndilugcinile impendulo efanayo.

Kodwa ihlabathi elisingqongileyo esoloko itshintsha yaye ke umzimba onyanzelwayo ukuba nokuchuma nokuhlala kwiimeko ezintsha, yaye kufuneka kukho kuphela ikhaliphe angaphakathi engekho tye. Okuqukiweyo umsebenzi iinxalenye aphezulu yobuchopho zinika ubomi obuqhelekileyo uze uyamkele ngonaphakade-ukutshintsha iimeko zokusingqongileyo.

umsebenzi eliphezulu novalo

GNI - lo ngumsebenzi zonke izakhiwo subcortical kunye uthinte. Le yingcamango kunokuba ebanzi equka:

• umsebenzi Mental.
• Iimpawu yokuziphatha.

Wonke umntu zabo iimpawu ezikhethekileyo yokuziphatha, zengqondo kunye neenkolelo, imikhwa zezilwanya ubomi. Xa intliziyo zonke ezi mpawu yinkqubo ikhaliphe moya, ukuba ziphenjelelwa kokusingqongileyo kwakunye neempawu ilifa e-nervous system.

Kangangexesha elide babesebenza GNI Pavlov, waba indlela kwinjongo ukufunda umsebenzi iinxalenye ngaphezulu luvo. Kwakhona ngethuba lophando yakhe wafunda ndlela engunobangela ukusebenza izakhiwo aphezulu e-nervous system kwaye likugqinile ngokomfuniselo ukuba oku conditioner ingqondo.

iipropati GNI

Ezona mpawu ziphambili zale nkqubo luvo zisulelane ukuba abantu lilifa. GNI iimpawu ziquka:

1. Amandla eenkqubo luvo.
2. Ayemi.
3. Ukuhamba.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ithathwa ukuba ipropati yokuqala, oko luphawulwa amandla e-nervous system ukumelana exposure ixesha elide zinto excitatory.

Ngaba ukuninika umzekelo: xa moya ingxolo elikhulu ngexesha esemoyeni, ngokuba umntu omdala ayilo stimulus nkqi, kodwa abantwana iinkqubo athalala luvo, oko kunokubangela umda inhibition.

Bonke abantu bahlulwa babe ziindidi ezimbini: eyokuqala unalo inkqubo luvo, kwaye eyesibini - kwabaswele amandla. Abantu elinamandla uhlobo nervous system kunokuba elungeleleneyo kunye ingafanelekanga.

Ayemi luphawulwa izinga eliphezulu moya.

ipropati elolo hlobo, ukuhamba-hamba ixhomekeke kwindlela ngokukhawuleza iinkqubo we excitation kunye inhibition. ngokulula Abantu batshintshele umsebenzi omnye komnye, abe nokushukumisa luvo.

types of GNI

inkqubo yokubala ngentloko kunye neempendulo zokuziphatha zomntu ngamnye abe neempawu zabo ngabanye. Iindibaniso amandla, kushukunywe nokulungelelana imisela uhlobo GNI. Zazo ezininzi:

1. Strong, inokusityeda noluzinzileyo.
2. Oluqinile ingafanelekanga.
3. Strong, elungeleleneyo, egalelwe.
4. uhlobo buthathaka.

GNI - it kwakhona umsebenzi enxulumene intetho, ngoko umntu ukwahlukanisa iindlela ezikhethekileyo kuye, yaye enxulumene impefumlelwano kwenkqubo uphawu wokuqala nowesibini:

1. Sicinga. Kwi ngaphambili inkqubo umqondiso wesibini. Aba bantu ephuhliswe kakuhle nekhono lokuhlaziya.
2. uhlobo Artistic. Luvakaliswe inkqubo alarm 1.
3. I-avareji. Zombini inkqubo ezinzileyo.

Physiology GNI kukuba iimpawu ilifa iinkqubo ngengqondo zixhomekeke ukutshintsha phantsi kweempembelelo kwimfundo, ngenxa yokuba kukho loo mfanelo njengoba plasticity.

umntu sanguine

NoHippocrates wabahlula abantu ngokweendidi ezahlukeneyo, ubuntu babo. Features GNI kanye ukumisela ubume abantu uhlobo oluthile.

inkqubo ezimandundu luvo kunye neenkqubo mobile okufana sanguine. Bonke ikhaliphe abantu abanjalo ngokukhawuleza kwasekwa, oko ngokuvakalayo nangokucacileyo. Bathi abantu abanjalo imizwa, kusetyenziswa izijekulo, kodwa ngaphandle zobuso ezingeyomfuneko.

Ukuphela kunye nokuvuselelwa kokufakelwa moya liphilile kwaye kulula. Ukuba umntwana wakho wobulali, yena wayenobuchule elungileyo ukuphendula kakuhle imfundo.

isifundo choleric

Ezi nkqubo bantu excitation ngabona phezu inhibition. ikhaliphe moya ziphuhliswa ngokulula kakhulu, kodwa elekhtrons yabo; phezu koko, kukho ubunzima. Choleric njalo mobile, awukwazi elide ukunikela ingqalelo kwinto enye.

GNI - oku kuziphatha, xa abantu sawo, oko kudla ifuna ukulungiswa nzima, ingakumbi ebantwaneni. Ebuntwaneni, choleric nga siziphathe ngolona hlobo kwaye inkanuko, oko inxulunyaniswa excitability ephakamileyo inhibition ezibuthathaka iinkqubo-luvo.

umntu phlegmatic

GNI umntu usuke eyomeleleyo kunye nenkqubo elungeleleneyo luvo, kodwa kade phakathi kweenkqubo ngengqondo zinxulumene nezinga phlegmatic.

Ikhaliphe kwakheka, kodwa ngokucotha kakhulu. Abantu abanjalo ukuthetha kancinane, kulinganiselwa yaye ezolile, ngaphandle yobuso kunye nezijekulo. GNI umntwana sawo okunjalo iimpawu ezinjalo ukuba wenze aba bantwana unyamezelo, isiyalo. Senza yonke imisebenzi ngomoya omhle, kodwa kancinci.

Kubalulekile ukuba abazali nootitshala bazi lo msebenzi uyithabathe ingqalelo ngexesha ukufunda nonxibelelwano.

melancholiac

iintlobo GNI bahluka kwizakhiwo zazo kunye neempawu ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo luvo. Ukuba amandla, sonke sithethe a senhliziyo ukudangala.

Aba bantu ebunzimeni kukunyamezela sesichengeni kwizinto nkqi, impendulo yabo umda inhibition iqala. Melancholic nzima kakhulu ukuba kusetyenziswa iqela elitsha, ingakumbi ebantwaneni. Zonke ikhaliphe ukwenzeka kancinci, emva phindwa edibanisa kunye nesimo unconditioned.

Movement, intetho aba bantu kade, kulinganiswa. Badla musani ukwenza nayiphi na intshukumo ezingeyomfuneko. Ukuba ukhangela inxalenye umntwana sengqondo esinjalo, kunokuthiwa ukuba rhoqo woyika into, akanakuze uzimele.

iimpawu ezikhethekileyo umsebenzi eliphezulu ukoyika umntu

I zomzimba of GNI into yokuba xa nayiphi na sengqondo xa umntu ukuphuhlisa nokugcina zonke iimpawu kunye neempawu ngamnye, ngubani kuluntu kubalulekile.

sawo ngasinye kuqatshelwe njengoko iimpawu zabo ezintle nezimbi. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yemfundo awuvumeli ukuba neempawu ezingathandekiyo.

Ukuze umntu luphawulwa phambi kwenkqubo uphawu lwesibini, nto leyo ebangela kubenzima kakhulu nokuziphatha kunye neenkqubo engqondweni.

Ezi mpawu esikhethekileyo nazo ziquka:

1. GNI - umsebenzi moya reflex, nto leyo ezifunyenwe ngethuba ebomini. Kuthelekiswa izilwanyana, kuba zinemali kwaye zahlukene kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba isixa esikhulu kobudlelwane zexeshana, yaye ubudlelwane ezintsonkothileyo phakathi kwabo.
2. Iqondo eliphezulu umsebenzi obengo, esizibonakalisa ngokohlobo ingcamango.
3. Awareness kweenkqubo zangaphakathi ebomini.
4. abantu GNI has a yezentlalo. Nayiphi isivuseleli zentlalo refracted, ngoko ke umsebenzi yonke okulungisekayo ngokumila ezintsonkothileyo.
5. Ubukho ntetho abantu sibanika ukukwazi obusebenza ngayo, yaye oku kuchaphazela yokuziphatha kunye nemisebenzi yabantu.

GNI iintlobo zabantu kwaye nexabiso elikhulu eluncedo, oko ingachazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ngaba sele angqiniweyo ngokwezenzululwazi ukuba uninzi kwezifo CNS ezinxulumene ngqo iimpawu ukuhamba iinkqubo-luvo. Umzekelo, kungathathwa labaxhasi elinokwenzeka ekliniki neurosis abantu uhlobo buthathaka.
• Ukuze ufumane inani kwezifo kuchaphazela feature GNI. Ukuba luvo onamandla, ngoko esi sifo ikhutshelwe lula ngakumbi, yaye kwakhona iza kuba ngokukhawuleza.
• Iziphumo iziyobisi ephilayo othile kuxhomekeke neempawu ngamnye GNI. Oko kwaye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ekuqeshweni unyango.

Ukuziphatha abantu ayixhomekekanga izinto awohluke yephuku rhoqo, kunye neemeko zazo ubomi kuluntu, ulwalamano nenyani. Iimpawu yeenkqubo yengqondo bangazishiya uphawu yabo, kodwa azikho izigqibo.

uhlobo lomsebenzi luvo akufunekanga njalo, kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba sawo kubaluleke zamabanga kwaye efunekayo kuphela uphuhliso iimpawu ezibalulekileyo umntu.