Ezifo iindawo nkovu idumbile. Yintoni antibiotics yokuphatha iindawo nkovu zidumbileyo

Naluphi na ukudumba lweendawo nkovu, ingakumbi xa oko kukhatshwa ukuyilwa ubomvu, ebizwa lymphadenitis. Amaninzi, iingxaki ukuphuhlisa ngenxa nefuthe izinto sifo, ezifana streptococci kunye staphylococci.

oonobangela

Isikakhulu amagciwane esi nakujoliso olutsha lwe ukudumba, nto leyo ibe zombini ezingapheliyo kwaye etsolo, bawe phakathi izitya ukuya kwiindawo nkovu. Ke wonke umzimba egazini, ngoko ivame ingcambu unobangela sifo akwenzeki. I wambetha njenge esiludumbo nkovu, kunye ezininzi. Kwakhona ukosulela esikule ezingqongileyo. Kule meko iphuhlisa adenitis phlegmonous. Eziko iyabhiqiza kwezi meko kunokuba kakhulu.

Phambi kokuba ukhetha i ngeyeza ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu kuyimfuneko, kubalulekile ukuqonda kakuhle yintoni eyabangela sifo. Iingcali umahluko phakathi ifomu ezithile non-ezithile zesi sifo. Kwimeko yokuqala, ingxaki iphuhlisa ngenxa nkovu node negcushuwa, ukuvuza ngaphantsi, isibetho, isifo sephepha, actinomycosis, anthrax, tularemia. ifomu Nonspecific kubangelwa yi staphylococcus, iStreptococcus okanye pyogenic gram-negative igciwane.

Lymphadenitis inokuba ingxaki umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, ifiva nebomvu, adenoiditis. iindawo nkovu landile ukuze ugcinwe kwinani losulelo: rubella, uqilikwane, isifo somqala omhlophe, kunye nabanye.

ayini

Musa ukuzama ngokwabo ngoncedo amayeza intsomi ukuphelisa izifo ezifana lymphadenitis. Ukuba une nangokurhala, alikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle iingcebiso zeengcali. Oku kuphela kuhlolisisa, kuseka uxilongo, kodwa ukufumanisa ukuba ifomu yakho kwesi sifo. Kwakhona uchaza indlela antibiotics zisetyenziswa ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu, kwaye ngexesha elinye uya kukuxelela ungakwazi noba ngaphandle kwazo.

Ukuba isifo ihamba umkhuhlane omkhulu, zingakotshwa zilawulwa ngolu izixhobo ezahlukeneyo eziququzelela imeko yesigulane. Kodwa ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukwenza cutha efudumeleyo kunye ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu akuvumelekanga. Ukufudumala singenza isimo kuphela meko.

Indima ebalulekileyo unikwa ukuyifundisa. Balwela ukunciphisa komtshiso oko. iimeko ezimandundu angafuna uqhaqho.

ngokonga

Phonononga ubunzulu bengxaki ukukhetha eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ugqirha kuphela unyango kufuneka. Ukuba le nkqubo sele awukaqalisi, ungenza ngaphandle uqhaqho. Kubalulekile ukukhetha nemithi elifanelekileyo ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu, ukunika liphumle organ abachaphazelekayo, aqhube unyango UHF.

Izigulane lymphadenitis kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso logqirha. Ziya kulandela ikhondo sifo yaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngexesha ukuvula mathumba, cellulitis, ukuqhuba kutsalwe amathumba.

Ukuba isigulane ukubona oyingcali kusekwangoko isifo, utyando ukuze kube yimfuneko.

Ukukhethwa antimicrobials

Ukuze unyango wabelwa ukuba siphumelele, kungakuhle ukuba abele uhlalutyo kuthetha emva microflora uvakalelo. Kodwa yena lide ngokwaneleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isifundo kuthatha malunga neveki, ngoko ngokufuthi, oogqirha amisele antibiotics womelele ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo emininzi ebanzi amanyathelo.

Oogqirha siyazi ukuba ukubatshabalalisa umthombo losulelo kunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa iqela tetracycline le. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba akayi iphathwa limfodenit. Therapy kufuneka lujoliswe lwaze intsholongwane ezikhokelela inkangeleko sifo. Asimele banganduluki. Nantso Oko bekuya kuba yintoni uhlobo zintsholongwane ngexesha ukudumba nodes nkovu ngempumelelo kakhulu luxhomekeke, nokuba usulelo uqalisa "ukuhamba" ngomzimba. Isixhobo kufuneka iziphumo Staphylococcus aureus, iStreptococcus pneumoniae, iStreptococcus okanye sisifo sephepha.

Eyona njalo emiselweyo ezifo nangokurhala enjalo iindawo nkovu, "Ceftriaxone", "Amoxiclav", "Ceftazidime", "Ampicillin", "Flemoksin" "Amoxicillin". Musa ukukhangela ukuba isiqabu ngokukhawuleza iingxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango ithatha ukusuka kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kweli-14.

therapy Adjunctive

Reception imithi eyenzelwe ukuphelisa unobangela sifo, kwaye isoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ukudibanisa kunye namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wakho ukumisela inkqubo ukutshiza mlonyeni nkovu ingxaki node chloroethyl. It ihlala elingaphantsi komzuzu. Isikhumba Ukuguqulwa kolwelo kwaye buyehla kakhulu. Ezininzi iinkqubo ezinjalo igalelo ukumisa uphuhliso inkqubo arhabaxa. asetyenziswa ngaxeshanye aqholiweyo na ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu. Ekunciphiseni imeko emiselweyo boric Vaseline. Bakhuthalele kusetyenziswa amafutha lweeHedfowuni.

Imiqulu isicelo

Phambi kokufunda iindlela kunokwenzeka zemveli ukubatshabalalisa ingxaki, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ayikwazi ukususa usulelo emzimbeni. Yaye ukuba uye antibiotics emiselweyo ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu, ngoko ukuze azishiye ayikho imfuneko. Kodwa ke kudityaniswe neentsimbi ezahlukeneyo kunye neempempe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ngoko ke, abanye bathi usebenzisa intlama ezigcadiweyo eziko, kunye nebhalbhu omnye siphaphazela, linamafutha aqholiweyo. Lo mxube busetyenzisiwe ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Kwakhona recipes ethandwayo bathanda ukunika ukwenza cutha kunye ukudumba ezalathelwe nkovu. Kulingane athathiweyo Wort St. kaYohane amagqabi, Anut, yarrow, okuhombisa. , Batyunyuzwa kwaye exubeneyo. 2 tbsp. l. le ngqokelela ivuthwa kwi embizeni lwawo kwi abile imizuzu 7. Okuphekwe umhluzi wenza izinto for the night.

Oogqirha unako ukucebisa ukusebenzisa lweeHedfowuni mafutha xa ukudumba kwiindawo nkovu, okanye ukwenza Oluma kunye Dimexidum. La machiza ukuvelisa nempembelelo elungileyo anti-ukudumba.

Ifom zale sifo

Amagqirha iintlobo ezimbini sifo. Kunokuba oyingozi okanye engapheliyo. Ifomu yokuqala luphawulwa oluthile, ubuthathaka, nomkhuhlane. Kwakhona unokuba lymphangitis parallel - ukudumba kwimikhumbi emithanjeni.

iiyunithi bachaphazelekayo kwahluka yokuba iling'awukazi, andayo ubukhulu. Ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kunokukhokelela periadenitu - Ifom lymphadenitis ubovu. Xa ebona komzimba sasekuhlaleni kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. iindawo nkovu zibe ashinyeneyo, ukuze aya kunye ancedisana ezisingqongileyo yaye omnye komnye.

Ngophuhliso adenitis phlegmonous waphawula infiltrate ashinyeneyo kunye namaziko ethambileyo. Imo ngokwasempilweni maxongo ngakumbi. Njengoko esi sifo izaliswe iingxaki: ukuvela ezipokothweni osulelo ubovu, thrombophlebitis, fistulas emithanjeni.

Unyango kuxhomekeke ubungqongqo iingxaki. Ukuba isigulane waya esibhedlele ekuqaleni kwesigaba ludlule, oogqirha bayakwazi ukuyeka ukudumba nodes nkovu entanyeni. Antibiotics emiselweyo unyango babe ngabantu abakwizihlalo lubalaseleyo. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuphumla zigqibelele kwaye isigulane benze physiotherapy idinga, ngokuba unyango umzekelo UHF.

Kakade ke, xa sithetha kuphuhliso lymphadenitis suppurative okanye adenitis phlegmonous, ngoko, ngaphandle kokuvula kunye nokususa isiqulatho eziyingozi kunye nokutsalwa elandelayo ayikwazi ukukwenza.

indlela Chronic lwesifo

Kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo edlala ezifana tonsils, amazinyo ezibi, corns usuleleko okanye scuffs imilenze ukuze hit usulelo in nkovu. Kulo mzekelo, ukuze aphuhlise lymphadenitis ezigulo ezondeleyo. ukukrala Acute nodes nkovu ngaphandle unyango olufanelekileyo nako ukungena ifomu.

Kuba lymphadenitis ezingapheliyo suppurative kunqabile. Isifo luphawulwa ukwanda lezifo kunye amaqhina elincinane itywina labo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuba kuyehla, kodwa ubungqina ekukhuleni kwizicwili. Ngenxa yoko, bona ekugqibeleni nciphisa, okukhokelela limfostazom, nokudumba, ukuphuhliswa elephantiasis. Sam lymphadenitis esingapheliyo azifumananga kunyangwa. Therapy kufuneka lujoliswe ekulungiseni izinto ezakhokelela kuphuhliso lwayo.