Iintlobo elenze phephandaba kwimibhobho. Newspaper ukwaluka: Master Class

Yobuciko izinto ezingeyomfuneko osoloko umsebenzi yokuqala, apho bafumana ithandwa enkulu. izinto ezindala ukuba akukho kuphinda isetyenziselwa injongo eyenzelwe yona, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, yonke indlu enkulu. Badla kulala niyahiliza, ngenxa yokuba ukuba Kulusizi ukuba bazilahlele. kumthungi Needlewoman kwaye uqale ukusebenzisa ngakumbi iintlobo ezininzi izinto. ezizoba Amazing elihle anokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ukwaluka esuka kwimibhobho kwiphephandaba. Ngale ndlela, yenza iingobozi, iibhokisi, izinto zokuhombisa zangaphakathi. Kulula, ke ngoko, ukuba uyoyiswa indlela loo wonke.

Khetha ukudala iindawo

Iintlobo elenze ityhubhu ndaba, kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo. Abanye ukuvumela tinkering iimveliso ashinyeneyo, nezinye iindlela zokudala umbono openwork yeebhutsi. Linjongo kulo mzekelo lufumaneka kwawo, oko kukuthi, imixholo engobozini okanye inkonkxa ukuba ibonwe.

Ngoko ke, ukuba bakhetha ukufunda lazo kumaphephandaba, iimbono oko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• enye strip;
• iziqwenga ezimbini ngentambo;
• nokuxuba ukweluka zohlobo omnye anababini;
• bafihle i ifayibha bundle kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinye ezikhaphukhaphu kuphela.

Abasanda ngcono uqale kuqala ukhetho. Nguye kakhulu elula. Owokugqibela indlela uluhlu icaciswe kulo photo, nto leyo ibonisa kundikhumbuza ngokohlobo komkhenkce of Santa Claus. Indlela yokudala isikhokelo ipeyintiweyo ngombala obomvu, kuba kunokuba nzima. It usele kakhulu kamva. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni kakuhle nje ukwaluka ibali iindaba, i master iklasi kwifomathi yevidiyo kuya kuba luncedo elungileyo. Ukufunda nje inkcazo yomsebenzi ngale ndlela okokuqala kuya kuba nzima.

ukulungiselela izinto

Ukuze ufumane ngumdiliya ngumntu, kufuneka ufumane amaphephandaba, iimagazini, Iikhathalogu. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukwenza iincwadi iphepha off-umbala ethambileyo, abanye basebenza kunye Ndileka ezimibalabala. Ungasebenzisa zombini. Yeyiphi kukulungele ukuba isigqibo ngexesha practice. Le sheets bayakube ibe imicu ububanzi malunga 5-6 cm. Thatha manzi, olusetyenziswa ngayo workpiece kwi-engile yayiyazi. Uqala bajije ithumbu. Imiphetho Akudingeki ukuba emileyo iglu. Lo msebenzi ulula. Kuyimfuneko ukuba basebenze ngaphandle. Okokuqala, ingaba mihle ubukhulu olungalinganiyo kweentonga iphepha asekhohlo nasekunene. Musa Ungakhathazeki. Oku kuyabuleleka, umahluko akufunekile ukuba zibe nkulu kakhulu nebonakalayo nakuba.

wesizalo umthamo

Ukuba usebenza lo mdiliya willow, iingxaki kunye ubude eziqalelo kwenzeka alufane. Apha, ziphelela ubungakanani noxwebhu ndaba. Thenga umqulu enkulu lephepha, esetyenziswa baprintayo, kuyabiza kwaye akwenzi ngqiqo. Ungafumana aphume imeko ngokudibanisa ubude ityhubhu ngokwandisa. Xa aliqhawule udini lwalo enye ufumana ebanzi kancinane. Qikelela Ngako emxinwa kulo ungena nje. Beka iimfuno ngokudibeneyo ekufuneka wenziwe prokleivat ubuncinane buqapheleke yaye ngokuqinisekileyo. Njengoko umthetho, kongezwe isahlulo entsha yenkqubo ithatha indawo nokuluka, ngenxa yokuba ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza elide ziya kuba kugula, kwaye nangoku awuyazi ncam into ubukhulu efunekayo.

Ngaba kufuneka ukuba ukupeyinta umdiliya?

Iintlobo elenze wesizalo iphephandaba ungasebenzisa nasiphi na, kodwa elowo kubo kukho linyathelo eqhelekileyo ukuhluzwa mbandela. Ukudlulisela iipropati nobugcisa bokuhombisa le into eyenziweyo umdiliya ngumntu ngokuqhelekileyo umbala kunye ivanishi okanye ibala. Acrylic nangoko kudala umaleko ukumelana amanzi, kananjalo, ubuxoki kakuhle ngaphezulu kwephepha. Abanye abantu bakhetha ukuba usebenzisa umbala, ukwenza izinto ezintle kakhulu, nto leyo uhlobo Ipateni umbhalo omnyama kwisiqalo emhlophe. Le nguqulelo okunene kunokwenzeka, kodwa iphepha elinombala akayi kukhangela kakhulu nezamkelekileyo ukukholisa, kuba into inemibala kakhulu. Xa izinto ezinjalo ngcono wabeka umfanekiso phezulu, adlulisele i Ndileka ziyabuyiseleka ukudibanisa umaleko ivanishi.

Indlela engcono ukuhombisa umphezulu?

Ngokuba lo isicelo kuba ezimbini: kuqala - phambi kokuba ukwaluka, owesibini - emva. Ukwenza zohlobo ezinemibala ngoko nangoko emva imveliso iyavakala ukuba ufuna ukwenza uhlobo othambe kakhulu zezikhumbuzo, ukupeyinta phezu kwazo zonke umgangatho eyayiza kuba nzima kakhulu. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kuqala uzame, nto leyo emva ukuphululwa ityhubhu. Ukusuka eminye imixube paint iphepha uba twa aphulukane bhetyebhetye wand. Aluka kule meko yinto engenakwenzeka. Kungcono ukuhombisa imveliso emva ngawo. Sebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo uhombiso: ukupeyinta, decoupage, iribhoni, kunye nezinye iinketho. Ekuqaleni kubonakala ukuhlanganiswa iindlela eziliqela kuqhutywe eziphathekayo, umzekelo, imingxuma ngomnyazi izinto openwork zizaliswe quilling art (umfanekiso wokuqala kweli nqaku).

Ziziphi izinto zingenziwa?

Emva kokuhlolisisa nayiphi na inkosi iklasi "wesizalo ukuThunga" ngaxesha lithile, ungakwazi ukuqala ekudaleni zezikhumbozo ezimeleyo. Unako ukwenza nayiphi na into.
Amaninzi waluke izinto:

• izitya;
• zitsha;
• Iibhokisi ezinkulu okanye iibhokisi ezincinane;
• abanini eqhiyeni;
• izivatho zokuhombisa ikhaya.

Ukukhetha into ixhomekeke kwizakhono zakho, ukuyila kunye nomnqweno ukudala. Njengoko ulwazi lokuqala ungakhetha ibhokisi setyhula, isikwere okanye oluxande isinqe okuqinileyo. ukhetho abafanelekileyo ivazi. Xa ubuchule udale i into beendonga, baqale ukwenza emazantsi aluka kakhulu.

ukulandelana yezenzo

Ukuba ufuna ukufunda afake wesizalo ndaba kwabasaqalayo, amabhunga master udidi format uya kwanela ukuqalisa ukusebenza ngokuzimeleyo. Ukudala kundikhumbuza ezifana iingobozi okanye iibhokisi iqulathe la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Xa sicingela ukuba umbandela ozilungiseleleyo, kuqalwa kunye nokuveliswa ezinzulwini. Nemeko yokuqala kubhetele ukusebenzisa into eqinileyo, eyenziwe ikhadibhodi enzima. Sika isiseko ngokohlobo isangqa, isikwere, uxande, in duplicate. iya Eyokuqala eziqhotyoshelwe amalungu nkqo, kwaye eyesibini i zokuhombisa kunye close (fihla) izabelo kokuxhuma.
2. Yenza isakhelo. Le ikhadibhodi isangqa ukwenza slot phantsi counter, uzifakelele apho. Ukuze sibe ekhuselekileyo, ungenza unamathele isilumkiso encinane kwisiseko. Yanxitywa ezantsi zokuhombisa engaphandle.
3. Ufaka into, nto leyo eya criss-umnqamlezo, kwisithuba phakathi kwezibonda. imibhobho nkqo kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe kwi siseko, njengoko kuboniswe emfanekisweni. Apha, oku kwenziwa ngoncedo izikhonkwane. Ukuba zezikhumbuzo benu, sebenzisa ezinye iindlela, ezifana nee-klip paper.
4. Qala imicu phezulu. Kulo mfanekiso ubonisa umzekelo netyhubhu ezimbini, usebenzisa kuphela okwesihlandlo sokuqala. Zomsonto ze phakathi kwezibonda kwi umgaqo ngokusebenzisa enye. Ukuba uqala uthubelezise phambi intonga yokubeka, inyathelo elilandelayo le element yesakhelo. Yaye ngoko ekupheleni. Kungcono ninikane tiyeke. Amalungu kwimibhobho emhlabeni, zama ukufihla ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo, emva ekhawuntarini. Kwimeko afake ngaxeshanye izinto ezimbini iphepha umdiliya, elinye ligqitha ngaphezulu ngentonga nkqo, enye - phambi kwayo, ngoko ke phambana, yaye yonke into iphindiwe.

Ukuveliswa ezinzulwini

Xa amaphepha yakhe yokuqala kubhetele ukusebenzisa njengesiseko izangqa, iingxande emiba. Noko ke, jonga onomtsalane ngokupheleleyo ephothiweyo zezikhumbozo. Xa uye wazakhela amava ethile, zama bedplate kwi indlela efanayo.

It neemfuno owenziwe ngomatshini ikhadibhodi Manufacturing uhlobo lwe ngezantsi uxande okanye isikwere. Yesakhiwo apho umgca imingxuma prodelanny ngenyatyhowa kumgama omalunga iisentimitha, ngelixa ubukhulu babo uhambelana tubules. Faka inombolo oyifunayo pali umngxuma, eshiya a cala libhabhayo Kwicala elingaphandle, nto leyo koko uza kwenza indima tye nkqo. Kwi engile ukufaka ityhubhu kwaye uqala ukusebenza qhina ebuhlanti ezantsi.

Kwimeko yesetyhula kwesiseko esilala imibhobho eziliqela, umzekelo, ezine. Qala element ngeenxa besebenza, ngokulinganayo kukhutshwa isangqa ngokohlobo imiqadi obaneleyo. Nina nenza njalo ukuya ubukhulu ezinqwenelekayo emazantsi.

Imicu tubules phephandaba: engobozini "azizikweri" (Schema)

Ungazama ndifunde eqhubekayo, kodwa imingxuma lazo esuka kwimibhobho kwiphephandaba. Kwinqwelo "azizikweri" yi kakuhle ngumzekelo nje. Ezantsi kungenziwa ngendlela eqhelekileyo, kwaye ukuba ufumana umzekelo izikwere kunye nemingxuma kufuneka asebenzise izinto umsebenzi. osontiweyo nganye kwizinto ezimbini, ngoko kukho utshintsho kwisibini elilandelayo.

Ngoko, uyazi, ziziphi iintlobo afake evela ngemibhobho ndaba, kufuneka basebenze ngale nto. Ungakhetha naliphi na oyithanda ipateni uzame ukuphumeza ngokwakho. Ukuba kahle buciko, qala kwifom elula, emva koko nyukela kancinci ukuya yokuvelisa entsonkothileyo zezikhumbozo.