Etretat, France: iindawo ezinika, iifoto, ukubuyekeza zabakhenkethi

Etretat - yidolophu kummandla French ka Haute-Normandie. kule ndawo abakhenkethi abaninzi abafuna ukubona izinto zembali kwanobuhle elihle nyaka ngamnye. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uhambe kwi uhambo oluya eNormandy, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kunandipha Etretat, France (ifoto isixeko ungabona ngezantsi). Kule ncwadi siye eqokelelweyo ulwazi inomdla kakhulu malunga idolophu ngabakhenkethi Upper eNormandy: imbali, izinto, izibakala umdla, ngokunjalo iindlela.

Phi igama edolophini?

Imvelaphi yegama le dolophu kanye akwaziwa. Abanye abaphandi bathi ukuba ixabiso enxulumene 'ekupheleni kwendlela ", enye - kunye" yeengxondorha ". Enye inguqulelo iqhelekileyo imvelaphi yaseScandinavia igama, bona bubonakala "kwelanga". Akukho mntu owaziyo de kube sekupheleni ukuba le mbono uye unento ofana ngayo ngokwenene. Noko ke, kwakuya kuba yinto ubhalo, kuba oososayensi baye bayiphawula ifuthe izinto yaseScandinavia igama ndawo, kwaye kukho iinguqulelo ze inguqulelo yakhe 'ilali empumalanga. " Ababhali abaninzi kunye namagcisa ngqo ukuqinisekisa lo mbono, umsebenzi wakhe, umzekelo, incwadi ngu Henry Bacon kunye namagama mizobo yi Claude Monet, apho kukho ibinzana elithi "kwelanga". Noko ke, izazinzulu abanalo becala badla kwenye inguqulo, njengoko apho indawo-gama livela kwigama yaseScandinavia "yenaliti". Oku kungenxa yokuba ngokusemthethweni abonwe kuqala kule ndawo - oko kukuthi, ezingxondorheni. Ngoko ilizwi modified yabizwa ngokuba kwidolophu Etretat (France).

ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga isixeko

Esi sixeko ingqalelo enye iiholide Spa uthandwa kakhulu eYurophu XVIII kade - ekuqaleni XIX eminyaka. Ngeli xesha, evela emaphandleni esiqhelekileyo, bahlala apho abalobi, iye yaba idolophu odumileyo ngaselwandle. Etretat, France (ifoto isixeko ungabona ngezantsi) kufuneka, kwehla enjalo, emdeni entle le IsiNgesi Channel, kwakunye emaweni ezithandwa kubakhenkethi.

Namhlanje ke yindawo etsala inani elikhulu zehambo Haute-Normandie. Ehlotyeni, ukuhamba abakhenkethi akufuneki inqanyulelwe, kodwa ekwindla aluve wayinciphisa.

A imali rhoqo abahlali balapha kule dolophu ifikelela kuphela 1.5 amawaka. Le yokuhlala kuthatha indawo akukho ezikwere zeekhilomitha ngaphezulu kwe-4. Nangona kunjalo, indawo Etretat uthathwa ukuba sisekelwe phezu intsimi abadlali yegolufa kunye nonxweme ngaphandle kwezakhiwo. Esi sixeko a izitrato olubanzi kakhulu kwaye kukho inani elikhulu kwezitalato ezimnandi. Ukuba simi kwihewu ephakamileyo, Nani linganisani zeengxondorha elunxwemeni kunye Imbonakalo entle Strait. Phezu kwendawo ephakamileyo ezi iinqaba ezindala kunye zokuhlala, ikhaya zombini nabantu basekuhlaleni elite kwaye adumileyo kunye nabantu nje zizityebi lonke eFransi.

Emaweni e Etretat

Fans ezinika zendalo bazakuyivuyela emaweni Etretat (France), nto leyo ukwakweli emdeni IsiNgesi Channel. Inqanaba ukuphakama kwawo malunga asibhozo neemitha, nasentla, kwicala Fécamp, mncinane kakhulu - ukusuka nekhulu nekhulu elinamashumi amabini eemitha. White Cliffs Etretat (France) kuqulatha lekalika ngetshokhwe Zinokuxutywa lesilicon. Ngenxa kweempembelelo amanzi olwandle yakuhlamba yokugqibela, ngenxa yoko, kukho namawa. Ngaphezu koko, lo mba ichaphazela Polish lesilicon ezibangele ukuba ukuyilwa kwamatyana elunxwemeni. Kwakhona, kukho utshintsho kule ndawo yachatshazelwa into yokuba ngetshokhwe kwesifo phandle ngenxa yokuba amanzi emvula. Ngoko ke, iya kubhuqwa, ngoko kukho ekuweni uhlobo.

Inqaba esitratweni Offenbach

Idolophu Etretat (France), imibombo ezo zichazwe kweli nqaku, idume izakhiwo zayo zembali. Enye yazo AIG enqabeni emi esitratweni, ogama lakhe behlonipha kwenye abaqambi edume kakhulu kweli lizwe, ngubani owakhe wahlala kulo mzi. Isakhiwo yakhiwa kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIX, ngokutsho iimfundiso njengelinye labazobi basekuhlaleni - Theodore Ushona. Elifike ngalo kweso isimemo Amedera Boyer, iqheleke kakhulu eyaziwa ngokuba ngokugada yabantu iresiphi ephilisa amanzi (melissovoy). iimonki waseKarmele French kwakudala kwafunyaniswa iresiphi, yaye intsapho ka uMnu esweni kangangokuba weza inzala. Emva kokufa Boyer ukuba umhlolokazi bakhe ngobutyebi watshata omnye wakubathetheli Polish - Yuzefa Lyubomirskogo, ababekhonza njengoko igumbi le Russian loMlawuli Nicholas Yokuqala. Loo gentleman yaba umnini wesakhiwo waza wathabatha inxaxheba kuyo, abantu abanempembelelo entle abaninzi kunye nabantu ubugcisa ngexesha lakhe. Ukuba pre-ncwadi le nkonzo, ngoko ke kuloo nqaba, yaye ngoku uyakwazi kuchitha ubusuku kwelo gumbi, "Marie-uChristine Luxury" okanye "Tower Isabella." Indleko yale iziyolo euro 200. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, isakhiwo ephethwe yi kusapho abanini yokuqala, baye bahlela inani elikhulu yohambo, kwakunye host iindwendwe ezikhethekileyo ehlabathini lonke. Kwangaxeshanye, babesoloko ugxininiso yokuba AIG enqabeni yomkhosi - oku ehotele. Masakhane ipomakazi lendlu yembali evulekileyo kubakhenkethi ngexesha lasehlotyeni (ngaphandle ngoJuni kwaye ngaphandle iiveki ka-Agasti), kwaye ngenyanga yokuqala yasekwindla. Ngeli xesha yonke imihla (ngaphandle ngooLwezibini) ukususela ngentsimbi yesibini emva kwemini de yesithandathu ngokuhlwa ibanjelwe apha uhambo indawo. Ukuze ufumane ngaphakathi, kufuneka pre-ubhalise.

Salamanders zemizi

Ukuba ufuna ukuhlala Etretat (France), kukho kwiihotele ezahlukileyo. Kwaye azisoloko fabulously imali eninzi. Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi ngabakhenkethi yi ihotele Hotel des Falaises, ecaleni owona ebizwa ngokuba "Indlu intulo". Imbali nesakhiwo kakhulu umdla. Kwaye namhlanje, xa ummandla ukwakhiwa ayikho ngaphandle ehotele kunye yokutyela.

Ngowe-1912 yi wezakhiwo odumileyo Emil WMS waqalisa iphulo elitsha. Ukwakha kamva zibandakanya ummandla amaziko - rotisserie Marquise de Sevigny. "Yeso," indlu kwixesha kamva.

Kuba kwakhiwa isakhiwo wezakhiwo waphefumlelwa izakhiwo French ephakathi.

Kufuphi kokuba ibekwe yekhasino ezidolophini, nto leyo nayo nal kakhulu idume. iindawo Windows ukuya kunxweme lexinene.

Okulandelayo kwezi zakhiwo ezindlwini endala ekufutshane linani elikhulu iivenkile, imivalo kunye neevenkile of njengezikhumbuzo yabathengisi, apho unako ukuthenga uNorman ukutya yemveli, izinto zasekhaya kunye kakhulu ngakumbi. Central Square uthathwa ukuba Etretat. Maurice Giyyara apho indawo emisa ibhasi kwindlela eya kwisikhululo sikaloliwe sikufuphi.

Hall City kunye Market Old

Square Maurice Giyyara zikhankanywe ngasentla, ukuba ibekwe kumbindi wesixeko Etretat, France. Yintoni ukubona kule ndawo? Ekunene kwi sigcawu kwiholo wesixeko, kwisakhiwo apho nayo yenye-arhente ezinika ezinkulu okwilizwe. Le ndawo luhlobo bentliziyo olawulo Etretat. Iziko yenxenye endala uthathwa ukuba ummandla Marshal Foch. Yeyona ixabiso ngembali umzi - imarike Etretat somthi igqunyiweyo, leyo namhlanje ukuthengisa izinto njengesikhumbuzo kuphela. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Kufuphi le kwihotele endala kunye yokutyela. igama layo bubonakala "ezimbini Augustine," nto leyo ehambisana kunye namagama umnini kunye umqeshi ziyafana. Avulwe kule hotel yaba phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX.

Chapel walowo ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary

Kwidolophu Etretat (eNormandy, France) endulini ke Chapel odumileyo asekuhlaleni of Notre Dame of the Virgin Mary. Esi sakhiwo lokuqala yakhiwa ngabahlali bendawo kwindawo enye ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19. Yaba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kummandla lonke, nto leyo wayesebenza, ephakamisa uyicinezele ngamatye ngezandla zakhe. Ngexesha Second World War, amaJamani wabatshabalalisa ecaweni, yaye njengoko 8 iminyaka zwe engenanto. Sele 1950, ibandla yakhiwa kwakhona. Iziqalelo ezikhethekileyo na iindawana ze ecaweni ngohlobo dolphins litye uhombise ngaphandle kwayo. Hayi kude ibandla isikhumbuzo zokubhiyizela ukuba abafileyo indawo yabaqhubi "White Bird."

Kwini kwaselwandle namathala

Amanyathelo kunye zokuhamba zikhokelela nabakhenkethi chibi etretskoy umzi. Kukho lolwandle ezinkulu iingqalutye, ulwandle ulele, kwaye rhoqo ungabona i 'umsebenzi' olwandle. Kummandla eweni e Etretat yahlulwe masimu eziliqela yaye ngamnye kubo unalo igama. Kufuphi ku ngaphezu kwigumbi kukho ithala igama lomculi odumileyo French - Eugene Budena. Ngoko ungabona omnye, ogama lakhe behlonipha Maurice Leblanc. Kwaye ngoko - nokuba omnye igama impressionist Claude Monet. Ngomhla chibi le ithala lokugqibela ogama lakhe behlonipha wegcisa-realist Gustave Kyurbe.

Le dolophu Kwakhona unalo isakhiwo apho wayehlala Gi De Mopassan. ixesha ukwakhiwa ekhaya libhekisa ku-1833.

Ukongeza, umbutho yenkcubeko indawo chibi eyaziwa "Patrime" amalungiselelo kunye neminye imibutho efanayo, imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo zobulali e Etretat, eFransi. Ukuphumla inxulunyaniswa ukuqubha ongaqhelekanga kunye neminyhadala. Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha xa umthendeleko Norman impressionists ilokhwe smart zasekuhlaleni kunye utsibe emanzini olwandle ukusuka pier.

Kwakhona kwi chibi ngenye masimu, kukho indlu eyenziwe ngomthi, nto leyo iqhele etretskaya zalapho ukwenzela ukwakhiwa, ukulungiswa kunye nokuhlaziywa lwezikhephe.

temples Etretat

Njengoko kucacile kubo bonke, izakhiwo, ngaphezu kwabaninzi zembali ibekwe kwidolophu Etretat (France). Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kule ndawo kwakhona ziquka iicawe zasekuhlaleni, enye yona ilibandla ephambili Notre Dame, ibekwe esitratweni efanayo.

Ukwakhiwa ibandla lokuqala sakhiwa kule sayithi ngenkulungwane XII, yaye namhlanje kule ndawo, uyakwazi ukubona kwakhona etempileni ngenkulungwane XIX. Ukuba uhamba bayangena esangweni, ngoko usiya emangcwabeni isixeko endala, apho kungcwatywa amajoni bafayo ukugaleleka Amanyeneyo kwi eNormandy ngexesha lasehlotyeni lika intsimi ngowe-1944.

Le ndawo, leyo ibizwa ngegama elinye French ngoobhishophu - Lemon, nayo ezikhumbuzo ezaziwayo amanye amajoni. Afela leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Le lesikhumbuzo iqulethe umbhalo, bazahlulele amajoni.

Igcinwe Etretat kunye ibandla lamaProtestanti, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha.

ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane

Hayi kude ibandla na isakhiwo kunye Museum Arsena Lyupena, nto leyo sivulwe kwiminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe eyadlulayo. Ngaphambili, kwaba indlu, a Yaziwa kakuhle into yokuba kukho kwakuhlala umbhalo odumileyo French Moris Leblan. Ukuba livele umlinganiswa Arsena Lyupena, esebenza yentlaninge zokucupha umbhali. Ukongeza, kukho isakhiwo Etretat kwiholo kwikonsathi umculo, kwakunye neziko namazibuko isikhululo endala kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.

Ngoko ke ufumana njani edolophini? Oku koko uchaze inkcukacha ngezantsi.

Indlela ukuya esixekweni?

Indlela oceba ukuya, kufuneka kuqala bajonge, njengoko indawo ukubuza kuba, mhlawumbi, akukho namnye. Izikhululo ezincinane ngokufuthi kakhulu nemnogolyudny.

Ngoko ke ndigqibe ukuya kwidolophu Etretat (France). Ukuze ufumane apha eParis ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Ndifuna ukuya Saint Lazare kwisikhululo sikaloliwe (kwisikhululo metro homonymous).

Khumbula ukuba oololiwe ngqo kwi Etretat hayi zakho ukususela 70s zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba bacwangcise umdla kule ndlela ilandelayo: ufumana ngololiwe ukuya kwidolophu ekufutshane, aze ahambe ngebhasi okanye uthathe iteksi.

Buthani kwi-ofisi itikiti Saint-Lazare amatikiti etreyini ukuya kummandla olifunayo - Upper eNormandy. Le dolophu ngokwayo ise kwisebe i-Maritime Seine (Seine Maritime). Ungaya kwizikhululo ezimbini. Eyokuqala ngumzi Le Havre, kwaye eyesibini - Breote-Bezvil. Amatikiti zithengiselwa kwi-ofisi ngebhokisi nayiphi na i-Paris kwisikhululo sikaloliwe, kwakunye kwi French page abathwali zoololiwe apho e-itikiti ihlawulwe nge ikhadi lebhanki, uze emva koko ziprintwe.

Ukuba ukhetha Le Havre ukuya Etretat ngoko linokufikeleleka ngebhasi. Keolis Seine Maritime - igama lenkampani othwala i. Kungcono ukufunda kuqala samaxesha online. Kuya kufuneka ukuba indlela th 24. Olu khetho-mali abaninzi ukuba beze kwidolophu Etretat (France). Ukuphonononga bathi, nakuba kunjalo, ukuba imfuneko ukulungiselela - abantu baya kuba kakhulu kunene. ixesha lokugqibela ibhasi ukuya Etretat - yesithandathu ngokuhlwa. Uhambo kuthatha malunga-40 ukuya kwengama-60.

Ukuba watyala Breote-Bezvil ukhethiwe, kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba emke apha ngebhasi ukuya emzini. Ukusuka kule ndawo, hamba iindlela ezimbini. Eyokuqala i ibhasi eya endlini ngokuhlwa ngoLwesihlanu, kwaye eyesibini - ngentsasa yangoMgqibelo. Le thayimthebhile ingqinelana kwindlela elinesixhenxe. Kwi-avareji, ayiyi kuthabatha wena ngaphezu kweyure. Iindleko zokuhamba nalo liphantsi kakhulu.

Ukongeza, ngo-Breote Bezvil uyakwazi kuwagxotha Etretat ukuba uthatha iteksi. Le ngobuwena yinto eqhelekileyo. Ngokutsho reviews lwabahambi, le ndlela yeyona kakhulu lula. Akuyomfuneko ukuba bafunde ithayimthebhile amava kunye nokuba iinqwelo zakho iimpahla, yaye phantse abaninzi kwezinye abakhweli. Ixesha Uhambo kwakhona kuthatha iyure kangangesiqingatha. Lobeko uyahluka ukuba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ukuya esixekweni, kunjalo, yaye iindleko kamnandi ukuba uziindleko kakhulu. Ukuba ixabiso itikiti lebhasi nje euro ezimbalwa, iteksi ibiza malunga omnye euro mahlanu. Nakuba kunjalo isigqibo - ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko kunye Imali eyabelwe uhambo.

Mhlawumbi, njengoko abakhenkethi bathi, ukuba batyelele le ndawo, kufuneka Azibhadulise Breote-Bezvile ukufumana iteksi. Uku-odola imoto ukusuka esikhululweni ukuya Etretat, kufuneka usebenzise umnxeba kwinombolo yomnxeba kubonisiwe kwiimpawu esitratweni. Njengomgaqo, ingafunyanwa kwelinye icala kwizalathisi esecaleni. Ukuba kuya kuba iinombolo zefowuni multiple - leyo ethetha inani abaqhubi beeteksi usebenza kummandla esitishini. Xa bakhululwa, ukuba sithathe abakhweli. Zilungiselele ngenxa yokuba abaqhubi beeteksi akakwazi ukuthetha IsiNgesi (njengezininzi Normans), nto ke leyo ebangele ukuba kufuneka ukhankanye ulwalathiso indlela ulwimi isiFrentshi. Kwakhona, ungakwazi ukubuza umntu owazi zombini iilwimi, wabacacisela kumqhubi apho ufuna ukuya khona. Okanye ungenza babhukishe imoto in advance. Ngoko ke musa ukuba ukuchitha ixesha kwisikhululo.

Ukuze ushiye Etretat ngexesha, kufuneka kwakhona uhlole ucwangciso motion ngasemva okanye ingayalela imoto ukubamba uloliwe ku Paris.