Eqinisa abatyeleleyo yamahashe

Stabling ukusetyenziswa kwi yokubopha hayi kufuna kuphela unonophelo ngenyameko nokondliwa ezisemgangathweni, kodwa kakuhle ngokwaneleyo. Abanye abalimi abanabo akukho luvo kufanele ibe yintoni eqinisa yamahashe. Makhe sihlolisise into kwi elikhankanyiweyo womvalela iimpawu zayo eziphambili.

Imbali emfutshane

Ngokutsho data zakudala, awayezinxibile yokuqala abangekaphuhli ukuba buyo kokusungulwa amawaka aliqela eminyaka ngaphambi kwexesha lethu. design ngumdlalo yayilula kakhulu kwaye bezibandakanya izinto nje ezimbalwa banoxanduva ngeminqweno kwakudala izithuthi-enamavili amabini.

Ixabiso loyilo kunye nobuhle baqhutyelwa athimbe yokubopha namaPersi amandulo, ngubani ozihambileyo iinqwelwana ezivaliweyo, ezirhuqwa ngamahashe ezine. Ngelo xesha, ingqalelo yahlawulwa kwendalo awayezinxibile, enika unikezelo efanayo imoto kwi isilwanyana ngasinye yaye ilifa nomtsalane.

Ukuphuculwa ikwenze esetyenziswa yi amaGrike amandulo. Ngeli xesha, awayezinxibile kwakuba umtya esifubeni, elinoxanduva ibambelele iinqwelo, iidyokhwe, girths kunye nezintso. I bacebe wayesiba samahashe, awayezinxibile ethe yenziwa yasulungeka. Kukwanjalo ke malunga yokubopha uBukhosi baseRoma, xa zothutho eqhelekileyo neenqwelo zokulwa.

Xa izixhobo abanemvume izinto nendawo zokuhombisa ezilahlekileyo ukufaneleka kwayo bangaphambili kwenqwelo yaba injongo nje esebenzayo yayisetyenziswa njengesipho yokuthutha impahla.

Ezifanayo kunye neengcambu mihla abazifumene phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi ngexesha ukusasazeka ngokubanzi iinqwelo abakhweli ukukhanya bekhululekile. Nokufika zokulwa awayezinxibile kuye kwayinto ogqibeleleyo ngakumbi. Ngeli xesha, awayezinxibile bathungela ngokusekelwe ekusetyenzisweni iinqwelo olunye, ngababini, ominwe kunye eights.

Yintoni awayezinxibile?

Ukutyelela eqinisa yamahashe - ngothotho lwezixhobo asetyenziswa ngomqokozo izilwanyana equlunqwayo ye sedlaniya inqwelo kunye nolawulo. Ukususela inani amahashe wenqwelwana, isibini uyazimela, omnye-ihashe, kwaye arc eqinisa bezdugovuyu. Ezikhethiweyo beka lwezixhobo isilwanyana ngamnye.

ikwenze gingci yamahashe, ezenziwe ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izixhobo ezithembekileyo, kungekuphela nje ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha zokuhamba, ulawulo lula, kodwa andiyi kubangela ukungakhululeki isilwanyana. Ngoko ke ukhetho nendawo likhuthaza umsebenzi onoxanduva apho kuxhomekeke ngqo kwi ukusebenza kunye nempilo wehashe.

Elements of amahashe awayezinxibile

amahashe ikwenze ukuba ngomqokozo ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Uqinisa - enye izixhobo ezibalulekileyo, msebenzi wenza balancing umthwalo emagxeni kunye entanyeni ihashe. element uthe obekwe kwi entanyeni isilwanyana kwi iyabuna, inxalenye ephantsi igqitha kufutshane kumazantsi entanyeni. Imilo kunye Ububanzi ikhola kukhethiwe ngamnye.
2. Breeching - alifuni Isuka idyokhwe ebudeni intshukumo. Thaca ngokohlobo iibhanti ezininzi izidanga, longitudinal and enqamlezileyo.
3. Nomkhala - ubeke entloko zehashe. Isetyenziswa ukulawula izilwanyana. Nomkhala abe mnye, amabini okanye wayeloba ngaphandle kwazo. Isixhobo ngaphandle kancinane esetyenzisiweyo ukubamba ihashe xa ihamba amaqela.
4. Izintso - ihashe esetyenziselwa elawulwa kude. Ziqhutywa uhlobo elide, agudileyo, ukhululekile ukubamba bhanti. Isiphelo izintso enxulumene ukuba bababambise.
5. Undim - zokuvelisa into eyakhayo eyenzelwe ukugcina imigodi.
6. Ububanzi - ilungiselelwe njenge ibhanti ukuthi isuka iintolo ngalo umongikazi.
7. Cinch - kusetyenziswa ukuzuza isihlalo kwindawo static. Iluphawu ebanzi elastic.

iintlobo ikwenze

Makhe sijonge ukuba iintlobo awayezinxibile yahlula yamahashe. Amafoto ngalinye bephela thaca kulo mbandela.

Ngokutsho injongo kubabela iindidi ezinjalo awayezinxibile

• uphume;
• izithuthi;
• imfuyo.

yokubopha Transport lisetyenziswa eqinisa izixhobo eyenzelwe ngokuthutha abantu nemithwalo ezincinane. Ngenxa layisha asezantsi kakhulu, izakhiwo ezinjalo ziyahluka ubunzima eliphantsi eyenziwe esekelwe ekhwela mnogoloshadnye.

eqinisa Agricultural yamahashe inokuba abangatshatanga kunye nehashe-anababini. Ukutyelela design ikwenze nto zahlukahlukene kakhulu. isakhiwo yabo ixhomekeke kwinani amahashe kukuncothula loo nqwelo. Apha ngezantsi sijonga kwezinye eziqhelekileyo ukuhlanganisa iintlobo.

enye-horse

Omnye ihashe-enyusa yamahashe lwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo - kunye bezdugovom arc. Ngolu hlobo kule nkcazelo, izixhobo ezifana ziyilelwe isilwanyana.

ikwenze arc ziquka arc, aze amtsalele kuye, ezibomvu, Sergei Suponev, abongikazi kunye zilingane, ibele-bands bridles, izintso. Njengoko iimveliso bezdugovyh, ezifana iziyilo abachatshazelwayo iinqwelo kuthatha phezu omelele, breeching ngokubanzi. Amaxesha amaninzi, kunye awayezinxibile mnye-ihashe wasebenzisa emigodini elifutshane adibanayo ngqo lo mongikazi, kunokuba inekhola.

Postromochnaya

Postromochnaya sisebenzise into azakubalulwa isakhiwo esilula. Ngoko ke, kulula ukuba kwenziwe eqinisa enjalo amahashe ngezandla zakhe. Noko ke, nangona eli iadvanteji, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuzisa nobunzima kakhulu, njengoko ngexesha intshukumo phambili akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukulawula intshukumo enqwelweni.

Postromochnaya eqinisa yamahashe inika ibambelele postromok ngenxa kunye eligaqa. Ngenxa ubuncinane inani isakhiwo athi abenoxanduva ekuzinziseni iinqwelwana, iingcebiso enjalo iziqhoboshi igiya olongezelelweyo.

Postromochno-drawbar

Oku kusetyenziswa-ihashe nye, ibe eqinisa ihashe-mbini. Ukusetyenziswa eliphelele inikeze ulawulo bhetele kwindlela yokuhanjiswa neenqwelo.

Ukuba sicinga inxalenye wehashe awayezinxibile elolu hlobo, loo nto ephambili apha izenzo drawbar. Ngenxa yesi sizathu yoyilo postromochno-drawbar kumi na ukhetho elungileyo kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo. Luncedo apha uxinzelelo olwandileyo idyokhwe drawbar, ubuhlungu eqaphelekayo izilwanyana.

Iintambo zokubopha yamahashe omdyarho

Basuka ngokubanzi uhlobo awayezinxibile kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Namhlanje kakhulu elinqabileyo ukubona namahashe zinyuswe a neenqwelo-enamavili amabini.

Siqulathe drawbar kunye postromok. Kulo mzekelo, ihashe omnye okanye izilwanyana ngaphezulu zinyuswe engontsini drawbar. Ngelo xesha, le imizila oxhulumene kwi vagami.

udityaniso ikwenze

Ludityanisiwe izenzo uhlobo nendawo lophuhliso Koloni. Isicelo neenqwelo zawo izixhobo, apho ngolu ukusuka amahashe-6 ukuya kwisi-8. Kulo mzekelo, izilwanyana zibekwe enqwelweni ngokobungakanani, amandla, kunye nokukhula. Ngokomzekelo, xa kakhulu neenqwelo ibekwe amahashe obukeka ukuba ungabamba intshukumo. izilwanyana izimiso Okulandelayo obuqinileyo naabo ababathandayo amatye, abaqhagamshelwe kwi imikhondo drawbar. Ezizayo nehashe olubuthathaka kakhulu ekude. Akutsha nje ukuchaza kwicala intshukumo kunye imizila nazo uqiniswe.

Zug

Kuyinto yenziwe waseJamani. Kusetyenziswa amaqela zamahashe ezintandathu. Ngokufanayo yokubopha uhlobo imidlalo, izixhobo ezo ngoku kusetyenziswa kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. Xa eqhuba uloliwe samahashe ukuhamba ngababini okanye yifayile eyodwa.

Ekuphetheni

Isantya Uhambo, ubunakho muhle, lula ulawulo labagcwalisi kunye nentuthuzelo ihashe ngexesha ekukhweleni luqinisekiswa kakhulu umgangatho awayezinxibile esetyenzisiweyo. Ukwenza leligama awayezinxibile ukuya parameters isilwanyana ngamnye igalelo umsebenzi elide eyiyo ifowuni. Inkqubo elungelelanisiweyo ukhetho awayezinxibile kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokwenziwa kwemisebenzi yayo.