Egadini ngcono zima - geterantera aquifolium

Xa akwariyam - nabanamava wabaqalayo - aquifolium geterantera na xinakulobye xa kuphela. Ngoko akukho mfihlelo amahle kakhulu izityalo akwariyam kakhulu ukhetho: yomhlaba ayifaneleki, amanzi ukuba ethambileyo, ngoko lihlale kubo kwakungenzeki kwaphela. Kakade ke, geterantera nayo ozikhethayo ezithile ekufuneka azi uthabathe ingqalelo, kodwa akukho iimeko ezizodwa ayifuni kobuxhakaxhaka ayikwazi, aquarium leyo zinokuhonjiswa batyale imithi kunye neegadi elibalaseleyo, yeegranti iintlanzi yokuhlala, kunye nabanini zabo, wabulela unpretentiousness, eshiya ixesha elaneleyo zokumthanda izilwanyana zabo . Akukho abalandeli wonder akwariyam ngononophelo kwaye ngentumekelelo kucetyiswa kwabasaqalayo kuyinto isityalo.

Inkangeleko kunye nemvelaphi

Geterantera aquifolium (Heteranthera zosterifolia in Latin) waqalisa akwariyam zethu kunye nemigxobhozo eBolivia kunye eBrazil. Ekhaya, ubomi kakhulu kwamanzi; e akwariyam kwethu uzabalazela ukuba bakhule kumphezulu - yaye xa ifikelela ekujoliswe yayo, amagqabi ephezulu ikhula luphuhle, yaye phantse lonke iqala kweentyatyambo. Uphawu eziphambili dlinnostebelnye geterantery: in vivo (kwaye ngaphakathi etankini isikali), ukuba unako akhule ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha. Simshiya lipholi umbala oluhlaza, linokufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha ezisibhozo. Ngelo xesha linye abasakwazi ngokubanzi - ipleyiti kwi-6 cm ayikho ingaqhelekanga. Yintoni eyona ayithandayo aquarists kuba yinto kwamahlamvu eninzi: wamzalela akubangelwa, hayi kakhulu embellishing kwakheka enqabileyo (phantsi kweemeko ezithile). Yintoni enye kuthe kwalunga kubo geterantera aquifolium, ngoko ke ukukhula efanayo. Akazi ukulala xesha, kwakungeyomfuneko ukuba ukuphumla. Kuwo onke amaxesha onyaka, isityalo awuve ngokulinganayo bakhele ubukhulu.

Aquarium efanelekileyo

Eyona ngongoma ekufuneka siyazilibala: geterantera aquifolium - izityalo yimvula. Ngako oko, amanzi ngeenxa ifuna ifudumele. iimeko ezifanelekileyo kokuba kube nokuqwalaselwa "amadike" yimvula apho ubushushu uhlala hinkwayo ngezantsi degrees 22 Celsius. Kwaye ngcono noko, ngoko angawi ngezantsi degrees 22-24. Nokuba index lugcinwe +20, geterantera aquifolium kakhulu umntu aziva ekhululekile, nangona uqale ukukhula kancinci kancinci. Kodwa ke amanqaku asezantsi ukuba kupholile amanzi, isityalo uqalisa ziwise amagqabi, iziqu ukungcolisa kwaye ife.

Water Heteranthera zosterifolia angathanda ithambile; Noko ke, kuba inkoliso abemi akwariyam kwaye oku kucetyiswa. amanzi anomkhenkce anyibilike kudala yokuchitha amagqabi, kusale kuphela ezincotsheni kusinda. Ngakumbi lula baqonda okwanamhlanje asidi medium, kodwa kakhulu cala kunyanyezelwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuthintela ayinayo. Ngokumalunga umhlaba isityalo kakhulu silinene, njengoko amandla ephambili efunyenwe emanzini ngqo ngokusebenzisa amagqabi. Le aquifolium yokunxiba geterantera Kwakhona akukho mfuneko, njengoko utshintsho rhoqo amanzi buso. Kuya kufuneka ukuba kukhokelwa iimfuno zabanye, izityalo akwariyam, ehlekisayo ngakumbi.

Uninzi geterantera aquifolium elungileyo kumanzi abanzi. Kwiinzame ukuphumeza ngaphezulu, imitha udonga ubude wesithathu iqala ukuphulukana amagqabi ezisezantsi lube ngenxa yobuhle ngaphantsi. Kodwa ukuba ubunzulu - 20 cm, isityalo zokuhombisa kakhulu kwaye anoboya.

Ukukhanya kunye nefuthe layo ukuvela lwezityalo

Ukukhanyisa - oko ngokukodwa befuna geterantera aquifolium. Content, kulula kwezinye iinkalo, oku kakhulu ngenyameko enkulu lwenzisisiswe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba amanzi "ichibi" ubanzi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza i ukhanyiso icala. Ukuba igumbi ngokubanzi kukhanya ngokwaneleyo, kuya kuba yimfuneko zokukhanya eliphezulu, eziyilelwe ukwandisa ixesha lemini. Kungenjalo isityalo izakuziphatha njengoko emanzini nzima: ukuyeka ukukhula, iphulukane namagqabi (ingakumbi ngaphantsi) bafe ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Indlela ukugcina eziwayo linye aquarium

Ukuba, ngenxa yokuqaqadeka amanzi, ukunqongophala yokukhanya ngesiquphe Ukupholisa geterantera aquifolium ekuqaleni ukuba kubuna, amagqabi inkoliso yihakinto kunye iziqu amnyama kufuneka ukhule izityalo kwakhona. Ukuze wenze oku, aliqhawule phezulu kwaye wehla waya emanzini endala evela akwariyam, eliphalala a nja- kancinane. Bangakwazi ityalwe ngqo emhlabeni ngamanzi ezinjalo. Plantation ndiphilise kakhulu ngokukhawuleza.