Eba nabantwana - yintoni na le nto? Inzala: ezibangela, unyango

Eba nabantwana - sisifo inxulunyaniswa nophuhliso engaqhelekanga ngokukhawuleza ngokugqithiseleyo kwemihlathi ithambo asezantsi, oko kuchazwe into yokuba umqolo esezantsi amazinyo aphumele ixesha elide ngaphezu eliphezulu. Konke oku yakha malocclusion. Cinga izinto eziphambili, iimpawu kunye nonyango. Njengoko kwakunye iingxaki ezinokwenzeka xa engekho amanyathelo okulungisa.

okungahambi yomhlathi

Iingxaki ziqhelekileyo zinxulunyaniswa nophuhliso okungaqhelekanga ngethambo kwenkqubo kwemihlathi siyinzala kunye prognathism. Ukuba eba - kukho ngezifo kwemihlathi lentendelezo ephantsi, nto leyo ichazwe kuphuhliso yayo kakhulu, lo prognathism - isisifo, nto leyo ichazwe baswele yayo.

Ngokusisiseko, zonke iimpawu zesi sifo ingabonwa kwangethuba ebuntwaneni, kwaye kungcono ukuqala ukujongana nayo ngoko nangoko, lo gama kokuba ndiyoyisile le sifo siya kuba kakhulu nemveliso. Ngapha koko, ezi zifo ziphakathi kakhulu ezintsonkothileyo unyango kunye nokufunyanwa inkqubo ithambo yobuso.

Kubanga lenzala

Izinto ezibangela isicwangciso olungachanekanga amazinyo siyinzala isenokuba nokuba naso okanye lufundiwe.

Oku kulandelayo kusebenza bekhubazekile:

• Transfer ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukugula kakhulu okanye isifo ifomu yayiyazi.
• Reception ngexesha iziyobisi ukhulelwe azamkelekanga oomama abakhulelweyo.
• into Genetic.
• ukwenzakala Child ngexesha sicatshulwa zikufuphi nemiboko ukuzalwa.
• inkalakahla azalwa (emqhokrweni wengxondorha).
• Pathology iinkqubo alveolar.
• Amazinyo bahlaliswa kakuhle kwaye ikhule ukususela ekuqaleni, oko kukuthi, ukungaqheleki తీసివేయి Susa kunye nokukhula zabo.

Oonobangela kwezimilo ozifumeneyo:

• Ukufiphala kwemihlathi ngenxa imikhwa emibi ezifana weeks, ukukhotha, ulwimi okanye iindevu. La manyathelo akhokelela kwindlela yobuso ithambo deformation progressive.
• Baby owanyayo pacifiers, iibhotile ixesha elide, nakuba kwaba kudala ukuba ayeke ukwenza. Ngokuqhelekileyo esizibonakalisa ekusetyenzisweni pacifiers neebhotile ngeminyaka ngaphezu kwesinye enesiqingatha.
• Isifo isixokelelwano sokuphefumla, ukuxinana ngeempumlo yaye ngenxa yoko, rhoqo umlomo ukuphefumla nabo negalelo kuphuhliso ngezifo.
• Kakhulu emva kwexesha ukuqala ezikhoyo kuba zisaqala.
• Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuphuhlisa ezingaqhelekanga nothando ukuzoba isilevu esandleni sakhe.
• indawo olungachanekanga, yaba lukakayi ngexesha lokuphumla kunye nokulala.
• Imiphumo iimpazamo zonyango (uqhaqho).

Yonke le miba kunokubangela siyinzala emhlathini asezantsi. Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha ukuba ixesha uphendule sifo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi iimpawu nemiqondiso.

zesifo siyi-

Eba nabantwana - sisifo deforms ubuso kunye imisele. Zile phezu umzobo, ekubeni umlebe ongezantsi nasesilevini opholileyo anamathele phambili. Kukho iindidi ezimbini iimpawu, omnye libhekisela ngaphambili kunye nezinye - ukuya embilwini. Cinga ngokusondeleyo ngakumbi iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu.

Symptomatology kumntu

• Nanzalo kwemihlathi esezantsi luphawulwa karhulumente yayo phambili.
• Uphawu engangqalanga imihlathi mgaqweni - i-engile kwalo ngokuhlakanipha leyo yaligqiba kwesi sifo.
• Nge- kunye asymmetry yobuso.
• Indebe esezantsi kubonakala ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba phezulu, watyhalela phambili kwaye ephothiweyo kancinci.
• Inxalenye esezantsi ubuso kubonakala umthamo phezulu ngakumbi.
• Chin kudla ngokumila etsolo okanye tapered.
• Ngaso, kodwa akukho anda phantsi umlebe ongezantsi.
• ezibayeni Nasolabial ichazwa ngokucacileyo yaye lekhefu.

izifo yangaphakathi kunye neempawu zazo

• Kudla isigulane unalo Teketa isiphako.
• zicwangciswe amazinyo ukuze ezantsi ngaphaya amazinyo aphezulu.
• Ukophulwa lohlukanisa lwangaphakathi.
• Amazinyo akhula kumacala ahlukeneyo kwaye abe isikhundla. Oko kukuthi, ukuba uthotho ifomu ngumtshangatshangiso-like, kunokuba umgca othe ngqo.
• izifo ezahlukeneyo ngomlomo kwisisu, gingivitis, yidityaniso, ukubola, njalo-njalo.
• Ubukho yobukhulu enkulu kakhulu kwamazinyo. Inkoliso yezi amazinyo amalungiselelo emhlathini eliphezulu.
• Ixabiso neengqameko alveolar kunye namazinyo musa ukungena kakuhle.
• Ukophulwa umsebenzi ihlafuna. Kwaye lo uphawu esizibonakalisa kwindawo yokuqala.

Umahluko ngokutsho uhlobo lwesifo

Xa inzala iye nodidi yaso. Pathology yahlulwe iindidi ezimbini, uhlobo lokuqala - oku siyinzala oyinyaniso, kwaye eyesibini - a inzala lobuxoki. Makhe siqwalasele uhlobo ngalunye ngokwahlukeneyo.

nanzalo lokwenyaniso

Ifom yalo inzala iphakathi ezimbi kakhulu olunzima ngayo ayeke. Isifo luphawulwa occlusion kakuhle amazinyo njengoko ngaphambili kwicala izabelo. ukubonakala kamva kunokwenzeka kukho umsantsa phakathi kwemiqolo ezisezantsi neziphezulu izibophelelo kwamazinyo. Kakade ke, oku kunokwenzeka kuphela xa Ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemihlathi asezantsi.

Le ngxaki ngale sifo kuphela kubuhle, kodwa zomzimba. Umntu inzalo kakhulu nzima ukutya, ukuhlafuna kuyo kunye olunywe ngakumbi. Oku ngokukodwa ngendlela ngexesha zokusela eziqinileyo.

inzala lobuxoki, okanye saka

Le fomu kuvamile ukuba inkoliso yabantu abaneminyaka. Libizwa ngokuba "siyinzala saka." Kakade, esi sifo lungenzeki kuphela abadala, kodwa ke abantu bezinye amaqela ubudala. Oko kukuthi, abo ngaxa lithile ubunzima ungenelelo ngotyando, iziphumo apho ezo ephosakeleyo zezulu.

Isifo kubonakala ngendlela efanayo imboniselo yangaphambili. Umahluko kuphela kukuba iintlobo zonqulo lophuhliso engaqhelekanga usebenza kuphela amazinyo ngaphambili. Nangona amazinyo ngomva zikwimo yawo eqhelekileyo.

Indlela ukunyanga?

inzala Unyango yinkqubo ende kwaye usoloko udiniwe. Kwezinye iimeko, le ukulungiswa phantse akunakwenzeka, okanye kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuphucuka okungephi. Ngoko ke inzala kufuneka aqale ukulungisa ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Unyango mgceni kwi yobudala uthole:

• Ngabafundi enika, umphululela inyathelo kwi The Ridge alveolar.
• Ukuba kumqolo ongezantsi into zincitshiswe hayi ngaphezulu kwe ezimbini eemilimitha, ungasebenzisa i patch occlusive.
• Ukuba kuyimfuneko msebenzi izakwenziwa ulwimi umkhala.
• Isetyenziswa nge plate olungiso kunye nemithombo, ezi imithombo abut kwindawo esibhakabhakeni.
• Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ukuba bahlukane nemikhwa emibi ezakhokelela imeko yangoku. Oko kukuthi, ngaphandle kokususa unobangela kunzima ukwenza unyango eyaneleyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana izixhaso phezulu kusesilevini isandla, kuya kufuneka ukuba bajongane nayo. Ukuba pacifiers sizathu, emva koko kufuneka ukususa kubo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizodwa, leyo eyenzelwe ukubuyisela isakhono intetho, ukuhlafuna nokuginya umsebenzi.
• Ukusetyenziswa abakhuthaza ezininzi kunye amacwecwe nokulungisa.

Ngokuba abantu aba ukufikisa, unyango kube nzima ngakumbi. Kwaye ngenxa yalo unyango ixhomekeke meko kunye neqondo ubungnqongqo sifo. Ngoko ke, apho zinokusetyenziswa ipleyiti ulungiso elisusekayo leyo esuke kubantwana abancinane. Ukuba le meko ngake xaka kakhulu, ngoko wabeka braces.

Yintoni sithi malunga nokunyangwa kwabantu abadala, yonke into inzima kakhulu kwezi meko yangaphambili. Ngapha koko, inkqubo skeletal kudala ekhula kwaye ziphuhliswe, yaye akukho lula ukuba 'amandla' ukuba athathe isikhundla efanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ngokuba unyango abadala basebenzisa yonke inkqubo isibiyeli efanayo. Noko ke, konke oku kungaphelelanga apho, nazo asebenzise ezizodwa brückl isixhobo. Umgaqo yayo yokusebenza isekelwe phezu injongo imihlathi. Ngaphandle kokuba kukho kokulungisa kukho abanye.

Kwaye kuya kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ekhohlo alunyangwanga?

Ngoko nangoko ukuba uthi akuyi kuba ngqo kwabo bangavumiyo ukulungisa le ngxaki. Le amazinyo! Emva kokuba yonke inzala kuchaphazela kuphela bayo kunye nesakhono ukuze badle ngokuqhelekileyo, yena nayo inegalelo kuphuhliso sifo.

Kwaye rhoqo kukho iingxaki ziba kwamazinyo, baya kubola baphele kwaye ngenxa yoko, ilahleko. Malocclusion kunegalelo izifo izicwili ezithambileyo, iintsini, njengoko abathile amazinyo ngamnye nazo ntshikilelo ngokugqithiseleyo. Kwaye ithi amathuba ukuxozwa wethambo kwenkqubo kwemihlathi. Ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo izinyo ingcambu iya ukuphuma. Amazinyo aqalise "ukuphola." Asinto nzima ukuba baqashele ukuba sithetha periodontitis.

Ukongeza zonke ngasentla kufuneka uqonde ukuba ucoceko yomlomo buqu kunokuba lucelomngeni. Ngenxa nebhodi ziya kudipozithwa kwaye wozibonakalisa yidityaniso, ukubola.

Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba ukucinga kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba imithi.

isiphelo

Ukuba isifo ayikho enaso, ngoko ke lula ukusingatha. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko mgceni iziphene kwenkqubo skeletal, kakhulu, ungalawuleka. Konke oku akukho lula, kodwa kufuneka uyenze. Kungcono noko, bamba i yonyaka lokunqanda lokukhangela-ups esweni indlela yakho.

Hlala uphilile!