Drug "calcium gluconate": IM kunye nezinye iintlobo

Drug "calcium gluconate" yindlela eziphembelela ukutya inyama, esenza ukuswela calcium emzimbeni. Ukusetyenziswa yokulungiselela "calcium gluconate" intramuscularly okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo kwamkelekile ngaphezu ukusetyenziswa ikhalsiyam chloride, ngokunxulumene nesiphumo ukubacaphukisa le yokugqibela. Calcium engena umzimba nge ichiza, kwakufuneka ukunciphisa izihlunu skeletal, igazi ekunqandeni, andise luvo ngokwentshukumisa, ukubunjwa ithambo, umsebenzi engabalulekanga.

Ichiza iveliswa ngokohlobo iipilisi kunye olungumgubo ukusetyenziswa lwangaphakathi, ngokunjalo ukuvelisa isisombululo ukuba isitofu, nto leyo evumela ukuba usebenzise i 'calcium gluconate "intramuscularly okanye yegazi.

Drug "calcium gluconate": mazwi

Izitofu, Ithatyathwe emigutyeni okanye iipilisi alawulwa ukunyanga izifo ukuba zihamba kunye hypocalcemia, yokuphazamiseka Uhanjiso of luvo zizimvo izihlunu, kwandisa permeability of inwebu cell.

arhente ukusetyenziswa ezicetyiswayo ipoparatireoze, hyperphosphatemia, yamathambo, utyatyazo ezondeleyo, ukulahlekelwa calcium ngexesha bedrest ixesha elide, hypocalcemia lesibini kubefundisi ukusetyenziswa diuretinov elide, antiepileptics, glucocorticosteroids.

Le medicament wamkele bleedings ezahlukeneyo, ezimbi negazi, ifiva, izigxala, dermatosis sirhawuzele, angioedema. Eli chiza esetyenziswa somoya, eclampsia, isifo sephepha yemiphunga, dystrophic nokudumba okunesondlo, ukukhokela eliba. Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa le iityuwa ityiwe oxalic, മണ്ഡലം ifildi, ityhefu sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi isibindi parenchymal hepatitis, mioplegii paroxysmal.

Ukusebenza kwe mithi lokukhulelwa, ngexesha lwebele-nokutyisa ngexesha lokukhula olunzulu umntwana, wanyuselwa kunye nokungabi icalcium ekutyeni, e-post-ngxaki.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga "calcium gluconate" iziyobisi

amayeza Intramuscular kungabangela inaliti necrosis. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa efakwa, kusenokuba nokushisa emlonyeni, kunye nokuqaliswa okukhawulezayo - ziwise uxinzelelo ukumisa intliziyo, ukuphuhlisa arrhythmia kungenzeka waphela.

ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kusetyenziso iipilisi kubonakala kwinwebu esiswini namathumbu, ukuqhina kwesisu.

Xa usebenzisa Inaliti ukubona ukugabha, urhudo, isicaphucaphu, bradycardia.

Drug libanda, ekhokelela kuseko of hypercalcemia, kunye ineziphumo ukuphelisa nge calcitonin.

Izimo

Sebenzisa i "calcium gluconate" IM iziyobisi kunye nezinye iintlobo hypercalcemia engavumelekanga, sarcoidosis, nefrourolitiaze, hypersensitivity. Ngenxa umngcipheko arrhythmias kufuneka uthathe amayeza ngaxeshanye glycosides inhliziyo.

Kuyimfuneko ngononophelo olulodwa ukusebenzisa ichiza izigulane kunye nokuphazamiseka electrolyte, urhudo, emzimbeni, hypercalciuria kunye kancinane, nefrourolitiaze calcium, kwakunye nabantu abanengxaki yegazi, izintso okanye ukusilela intliziyo engapheliyo.

Umthamo "calcium gluconate" ukulungiselela

Inaliti abantwana kwenza efakwa kuphela, inaliti intramuscular kuthintelwe ngenxa ingozi necrosis. Iintsana-10% isisombululo ilawulwa amaxesha 2-3 ngeveki iityhubhu 1-5.

amayeza efakwa kwaye intramuscular kufuneka kongezwe kwisithuba semizuzu 2-3. Kuba abadala, ithamo elicetyiswayo yi ukusuka ml 5.0 ukuya 10.0. Ngenaliti, kuxhomekeke izabelo wenziwe yonke imihla, yonke imihla enye, ezimbini okanye ezintathu.

Iipilisi ayemka, wahlamba phantsi kunye nobisi, ngaphambi okanye emva kokuba kangangesiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba isidlo, abantwana amayeza amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka ukususela grams 0,50 ukuya 3.0 beziyobisi. Abantu abadala ziyacetyiswa imo lolwamkelo efanayo ngeedosi ezisukela-1 ukuya ku-3 grams.

Khumbula ukuba yonke imihla mabaphakelwe neziyobisi ngaphezu 9 grams.