Day of Aviation and Cosmonautics

Aviation Day - iholide ngeengcambu zembali ukuba aye kude kudala Agasti 12, 1912. Kusungulwe nokudalwa Force Air yaba wokugqibela Russian Tsar Nicholas II. Kwaba ngenxa yokulahla yakhe entsha ngokupheleleyo kwasekwa yesebe. Imibutho ezi nabaphumi-Main Department of the General yaBasebenzi ka-Russia. Bathi ibaluleke kakhulu iqhotyoshelweyo, ekubeni isixhobo kwabo kwakukho ngelo xesha kakhulu mihla kunye fast moya. Kwi umyalelo ngalo ukumkani wayalelwa ukuxhasa ngokupheleleyo uphuhliso olu hlobo amajoni kunye ukubaxhobisa iteknoloji efunekayo.

Usuku Aviation njenge iholide eSoviet Russia, Baqala ke ukuba nemihlali-odolo Stalin ngayo ukuya kwi-18 Agasti 1933. Ukususela ngelo xesha, ndaya esibuyel'emva yombhiyozo ezisemthethweni Air Fleet USSR. Ngaloo mini Aviation ezilungiswayo ibhiyozelwa nyaka ngamnye ngo-Agasti, ngeCawa yesithathu kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni emangalisayo.

Xa kwimbali moya ebekumele Russian yaba yeyona phambili, ekubeni yokuba ngokulinganayo. Kwakubonakala ukuba kulo mhlaba azalwa iinjineli abanetalente nezixhotyana, le bemeko- -moya yokuqala.

Inani elikhulu amasebe yoyilo wahlanganisa abantu abatsha abanetalente abavela kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni of Russia, ukuze zikwazi ukuphumeza izicwangciso zabo zibalaseleyo. ebesoloko Lilikhulu nenani yokulwa moya, kwaye ubuqhawe kunye umgangatho wocikizeko pilot - ebalaseleyo. Usuku Aviation usoloko neqhayiya lwabasebenzi lweenqwelo - amadoda, akukho mathandabuzo, elikroti, uxanduva yothando kakhulu.

Le holide ibhiyozelwa phambi kwemfazwe, etyhila Utyeshelo e Tushino, angawaconganga eli xesha kunye nemali. Ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, negalelo kwishedyuli leeholide abalungiseleli intetho esinyanisekileyo okanye amanani ababekekileyo wongeza inxalenye ekonsathini. Ezi ntlanganiso ngokweemvakalelo ngokwemveli wamema abadlali abaziwayo - owuthandayo ethandwa, ubani obekade umboniso imfazwe indima abaqhubi.

International Civil Day Aviation lubhiyozelwa nge-7 Disemba kunye nasekuqaleni yakhe, yena eqhuba ngokutyikitya i-Convention ngo-1994. Ngoko ke, ingqalelo ingqalelo kwimpumelelo ke lowo Aviation yoluntu jikelele kunye nophuhliso yayo ngakumbi.

Civil Day Aviation International kubhiyozela fun iholide kunye ukunikezelwa amabhaso kunye incentives ezahlukeneyo. Ngale mini, ukuba ugxininise impumelelo yokwenene, enze izicwangciso zexesha elizayo, ngenxa yokuba olu hlobo traffic imfuno iphezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa ophezulu ezikumgangatho kunye nentshukumo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ubomi obutofotofo lula. nefikeleleka ngokulula kwikona ezisemaphandleni umhlaba.

On Umema holiday abadlali ezithandwayo kunye neemvumi amalungiselelo abonisa ecacileyo bawabone kunye kwezitakantlantsi, ezo saa izigidi kwizibane ukuba abaqhubi owuthandayo isibhakabhaka.

Aviation noSuku Cosmonautics lubhiyozelwa ngoAprili 12. Le yimini ebalulekileyo kakhulu kwimbali yehlabathi kunye umbhiyozo jikelele. 12 ku-Epreli 1961 kwakukho isiganeko elilinganayo abalulekileyo apho kusekho akukho. Cosmonaut kaYuri Gagarin kwi isiphekepheke "Vostok" ozibiyele Umhlaba. Iphupha eminyaka ubudala ukuhambahamba esibhakabhakeni lwenzeka!

Okwangoku, 12 Epreli, ngeMini Aviation kunye Cosmonautics kukho uluvo lokuba le yimini ekhethekileyo - holide inkalipho, uloyiso bezenzululwazi kunye ukukhalipha kwabantu. Ngoko kuvavanywa umsebenzi abo amawaka abantu abaye wadala kwisiphekepheke yokuqala.

Bonke abo namhlanje kuqhubeka isithethe kushishino isithuba ezintsha inxaxheba kuqeqesho flight, kule mini babhiyozele yeholide yabo kakuhle yayibafanele. Akuthandabuzeki ukuba, aba bantu abathi yokucinga amaphupha ukuya kude ngaphaya ngabantu abaqhelekileyo. Abenzi bemeko- le isiphekepheke kunye oosomajukujuku - namaphupho obungunaphakade abo ungoyiki ukuba bahlukane ukusuka Umhlaba kunye liphupha umdla yindawo emangazayo kunye nophando.

Le holide iye namasiko alo. Umzekelo, esi siganeko inemibalabala, iintetho umthendeleko Siyavuyisana. Ngale mini, sikhumbula abantu abaninzi aba Ekuthwaseni ukuhlolwa kwaye inxaxheba namava ekhethekileyo.

Emkhosini kusoloko abasebenzi ikhoyo rocket nesithuba shishino kunye, kakade, oosomajukujuku ngokwabo. Veterans ukubuza imibuzo ezinzima, khumbula ukuba kwaqala njani konke. Kwakhona kule mini idla zinginginya Imiboniso lwemizobo kumxholo isithuba, kodwa isiko okhethekileyo - ukuba usebenzise imifanekiso esibhakabhakeni oluninzi imijukujelwa ukuba wenza izandla abantwana.