Dampers mlilo - Ukuhlelwa, isicelo, iimpawu yokusebenza

dampers Fire - yinxenye ebalulekileyo yemithetho anoomatshini bokungenisa mihla. Ukufakelwa lweenkqubo zokukhusela umlilo loo kuvumela ixesha ukufumana ezidala ubushushu kwaye ngokukhawuleza athintele ingozi yomlilo.

Zeziphi dampers ngomlilo?

Iinkqubo ezinjalo iiyunithi liqulathwe-ngokwalo leyo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kwale migodi kwaye kuthintela ukusasazeka umlilo, nomsi kunye ezinokutsha. Ukufakelwa dampers umlilo okhonza ngpahmbi ukukhusela abantu, ukhuseleko lwepropati phambi izithuba ezininzi ezikufutshane.

Fields of application

Ngokutsho iimfuno zokhuseleko lomlilo kwezivalo makabekho umoya zokufudumeza iziyilo, kwakunye kwiinkqubo umoya. Okwangoku, ukuzifaka kumasango ngenjongo mveliso, yoluntu zokuhlala. dampers yoMlilo na inxalenye umoya umsi enegalelo ukuthutha abantu kwimeko ingozi carbon monoxide longcoliseko isithuba igesi kwenzeka.

ngezigaba

Okwangoku, ezi ndidi zilandelayo dampers komlilo;

1. Umsi-kokususa - kuvula umlilo ukuthintela ukusasazeka umsi kunye neegesi eshushu phakathi amagumbi.
2. Vula - ukwenza umqobo ngokungagungqiyo endleleni ucinezelo.
3. Ivaliwe - ukuthintela ukusasazeka umlilo mlilo idibene nomgubo, igesi okanye zetoti iindlela.
4. nokwenza kabini - enomoya nokusebenza evulekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo. Zavalwa phakathi komlilo. Emva zokucima ukukhuthaza ukususwa yomsi kunye neegesi kula maziko.

Ulawulo dampers umlilo

Nayiphi na inkqubo Fire-nekudodobalisa, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo kunye nokwakhiwa isenokulawulwa kwimo yokusebenza ngesandla okanye oluzenzekelayo. Kwimeko yokuqala, kwemithambo angababulali zizenzo ezichaphazelekayo abo uxanduva izicima mlilo. ulawulo oluzenzekelayo kubandakanya ukusebenza xa efumana imiyalezo evela kwinkqubo zokhuseleko. zithandwa kakhulu kwaye ithembekile - ukhetho lokugqibela.

ukhethe Iimpawu

dampers mlilo bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko naliphi na igumbi, ukudala iimeko abantu ukuba baphume ngokukhawuleza abahlali okanye abasebenzi. Xa sijonga iintlobo ezininzi zezinto iinketho ezikhoyo, imfuneko ekukhetheni i-izisombululo ezisebenzayo kunokubangela imibuzo emininzi.

Khetha dampers umlilo ziyacetyiswa ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo ngenkqubo kunye nemithetho ekhoyo, leyo ziqhotyoshelwe izixhobo. Iikhrayitheriya ezingundoqo ukhetho - ukufikelela phezulu ukusebenza nokuthembeka.

Kukhethwa kwemithambo, ezenziwe ngezinto ukumelana kwamaqondo eziphakamileyo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo inokuba imveliso ubushushu-enganyangekiyo high-ingxubevange ngentsimbi. Kulo mzekelo, i isidambisi umlilo kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana nemigangatho yesizwe kunye neemfuno. Ukongeza, kufuneka athathele ingqalelo iimpawu ezithile yokusebenza kwamaziko ngamnye.

Ukusebenza ivalve xa kuthe kwiimeko umlilo

Job iindlela ezahlukeneyo xa kukho imililo na umahluko zilandelayo:

1. Systems kunye transmission manual - ekuqaleni caba ukwimo "evulekile". Ngenxa yokwanda lobushushu isithuba ezibangqongileyo ongu- 70 ^C. zikhubazekile solder fusible, zeziphi ezo projekthi ngendlela link ukudibanisa iinkcukacha. Released caba leyo nangoko ivale ukuvulwa isicatshulwa ngasemthonjeni.
2. izixhobo nekudodobalisa - xa ombane lusetyenziswa zombane lihamba actuator vana kwi indawo "evulekile". Cocked inyathelo spring ukubuya. De-yokuvuselela umkhondo zombane ukuya caba ukuvalwa. Yovulo kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa isiginali ukususela kwiinkqubo yokhuseleko emlilweni ngokuzenzekelayo xa kufikelela amaqondo yingozi.
3. Valve abatshayayo - umatshini uyasebenza kwindawo 'ivaliwe ". Supply ombane ukuya drive ukujikeleza ifowuni kubangela ukuvulwa isidambisi, into leyo eyenza igalelo ekususweni yomsi kunye neegesi kula maziko. Icima amandla ibangela ivalve kwimeko yalo yantlandlolo yi saliphosa emthonjeni.
4. Systems kunye solenoid - umba evulekileyo ekuqaleni kubuyiswe emva kokufumana umqondiso yolawulo evela kwinkqubo zokucima umlilo oluzenzekelayo. Yovulo kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ubulunga electromagnet kokuba amaqondo yingozi. uyilo vana lubonisa ithuba zombini kwemithambo lokuvala esizenzekelayo manual.

inkonzo

uhlolo rhoqo imeko lobugcisa dampers umlilo uquka iqela imisebenzi kumanqanaba eziliqela ezilandelelanayo. Okokuqala, uhlolo olubonakalayo yenziwa. Wabancina phezu engaphandle imisela ngesidanga ukuthembeka anchorages, impumelelo izinto ezihambayo.

Inyathelo elilandelayo ukuqinisekiswa lweenkqubo zokusebenza. Ukuze wenze oku ngesandla okanye ngokuzenzekelayo ezingqalileyo umatshini, nto leyo kumele bakhululeke ukuya kwimo yokusebenza, uze ubuyele sikhundla iqala. Idatha kwizimo ezi izinto idluliselwe kwi panel yolawulo.

Ekupheleni umonakalo uyathinjwa ekhoyo kunye iziphene. ulungiso angabonwa ngexesha isiqinisekiso okanye ngexesha ufakelo kufuna isaziso lomenzi.