"Chocolate" - umfanekiso, mqambi, ilogo

"Chocolate" - umfanekiso igcisa Swiss Zhana Etena Liotard, umsebenzi umbhali eyona idumileyo. Yabhalwa phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII, ke unanamhla ezitsala amehlo iindwendwe kwi Dresden Gallery, apho ingqokelela bobabo.

Simazi wegcisa

Zhan Eten (1702-1789 gg.) - inani non-ezingenamsebenzi. Wayesaziwa ngokuba "ngumzobi lenyaniso", kodwa ngenxa yokuba wayefuna ukuba walithimba kokusesikweni kwehlabathi, okanye ukuveza abo ngamandla. Lyotard wayemthanda ekuvezeni oluchanileyo into awayibonayo. imisebenzi yakhe badla kufutshane imifanekiso. Namhlanje, le ndlela Ayimangalisi, kodwa ke ngelo xesha kulo amalaphu fashion ukuba kuboniswe ubunyani ifomu ihonjiswe, ezele nokubengezela kunye charm enyanzelekileyo. Lyotard kungenziwa ngokuba neenkani, kodwa neembila sonwabe. Wayethandwa ngenxa enamandla ekhohlo bobempunde wathetha kakuhle khona Marshal of Saxony, uPope Clement XII, uKumkanikazi Marii Terezii of Austria. Image yokugqibela ibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela engaqhelekanga kumbhali kwinkulungwane XVIII: ukumkanikazi ezingabhaliweyo kokusingqongileyo iimpawu amandla okanye ngumfanekiso ngokupheleleyo bayahlelwa eOstriya, xa lo mfanekiso, yena ujonge kunina, ukuphazamisa noonyana babo, ngenxa yobuninzi babantu impilo yoomama.

Zhan Eten yaba umhambi ukufunda. Wayetyelele Moldova kunye Romania asingabo evinjwa ingqalelo kwelaseItali, eFransi, eGrisi, waphila ixesha elithile Turkey wayolanda uthando basempumalanga, kunye nemifanekiso emininzi umdak 'ubuncwane kwisiqalo leentyatyambo ezingaqhelekanga. Nje elingephi emva kokubuya wegcisa ukusuka eConstantinople kukho "Chocolate" - umfanekiso yazisa udumo ehlabathini lonke Lyotard.

Ingqwalasela kwingcombolo

kuqamba Ilaphu ilula: a full-ubude ubonisa intombazana ephethe itreyi. Le Chocolate. Umbhali picture wakwazi ukuze ndiwakhumbule inenekazi entsha Kubonakala ngathi sele eza kuhamba abantu ababebukele inxaxheba ngolangazelelo olukhulu. Njani na ukudala oku? Yonke loo mbandela ngokweenkcukacha. emphethweni impahla, izinto iikomityi, ekugqibeleni ibonakala iglasi yamanzi - zonke yenza ukuba umfanekiso ocacileyo ukuze intombazana kubonakala ukuba isaphila.

isiqalelo ngasinye yenzelwe ngononophelo. Ungase uphawule ukuba ifaskoti intombazana kakhulu fresh ukuba nkqu Imihlubulo abangakhange kulahlwa, kuyabonakala ukuba, oko kutshanje wabeka. Umzobi ingqalelo nokuzoba umtya kwi cap yakhe, yaye nesangqawe kwezityalo kwi indebe. Ekudaleni inkohliso of intshukumo ayikho indima lokugqibela edlalwa isithuba ngendlela apho Chocolate khona. picture Lyotard kaThixo lo kwaye ovusa: ngokoqobo nelula, olungenayo umusa.

Ukukhanya nombala

Ukufudumala ulwalamano womzobi ukuya imodeli kusoloko ngandlel 'ukufunda abaphulaphuli. Apha isasazeka njani usebenzisa umbala a palette. Intekenteke, elibaleka kwezinye epinki, ezimhlophe, igolide nganye, izimvi yesilivere ekwezi ngaphakathi, njengoko Chocolate abaselula kakhulu. Umfanekiso zipeyintwe shades Shiny yokudlulisela i bokuqonda nje. A ndlela Liotar ukupeyinta efanayo kunye nezinye ekhethwayo ingqalelo iipasiteli real virtuoso.

Umbhali likwazile ukudlulisa ukukhanya ngaphakathi nesimilo. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuma kunye nendawo intloko ukufunda ikratshi nokuphila sokuhomba yakhe. Isicaka elula? Chocolate Plain? Lo mfanekiso isinika ithemba ukuba akunjalo.

Amavo ngayo yonke ngothando emenza

Umpeyinti ngokuqinisekileyo rhuthu intombazana evela ngokubona kwakhe. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umbhali engundoqo Lyotard ochasayo, amarhe ukuba imvelaphi zothando lo ngelaphu.

Zhan Eten kuvame umdak, eziquka kunye Chocolate. Umbhali lo mfanekiso, ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, ndoyike yoMntwana Liechtenstein (okanye INkosana Dietrichstein) ukuya phambili umfanekiso umfazi wakhe elizayo. Wesifazane kuthiwa igama uJane okanye Charlotte Baldauf. Kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo welivo, yakhonza uKumkanikazi, okanye cafe encinane. umyeni elizayo wambona wakhe ngelo xesha, xa ephethe ikomityi isiselo eliphekwe, kwaye ebalulekileyo abatyeleli yasebukhosini okanye iziko. The lover ezindilekileyo, nangona uqhankqalazo izalamane, wenza isiphakamiso Anna. Emva kokufumana imvume, waye wabhenela amagcisa ukuba zifake yintandane njengoko wayebonakele phambi kwakhe okokuqala. Yinyaniso okanye intsomi, ngoku kunzima ukufumana. Noko ke, kusenza siqiniseke ukuba bebonke isiphelo elandelayo womzobo yayizele ezintsha kunye romanticism ethile.

Uzuko confectioners kunye ekufeni

"Chocolate" batyelela uqokelelo German Elector kwaye betha i Dresden Gallery. Apho, ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX kwaqatshelwa yi ngumnini Chocolate Baker kaThixo. Ancome umzobo kunye ophefumlelwe amavo ezinxulumene nayo, wagqiba ukuwenza logo yenkampani. Chocolate Girl Liotard, kwaye kule mini zingafumaneka kwi upakisho of iilekese eziveliswa yi bumabumela.

Ngexesha Second World War ngayo nabanye yobuciko ezithathwe njalo ekuziphatheni umzi, walifihla kwenye iinqaba. Kwigumbi elingaphantsi geni amajoni ayo Soviet akubufumana sikhululwe ekufeni ethile ngokubuyisela emva kwigalari.

Ukupeyinta "Chocolate", iifoto kunye yakhiwe ngazo eziqikelelwa sele amawaka, yaye ngoku e Dresden. Ezibhaliweyo ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini eyadlulayo, siyaqhubeka bebamb nokukhuthaza.