Che Guevara Umakhi e Santa Clara (Cuba)

Holidays e Cuba iye akumangalisi elide. Ukuba awufuni ukuba zilale elunxwemeni kwaye umamele surf kolwandle, waza wagqiba kancinci ukwazi eli lizwe, tyelela i Umakhi of Che Guevara. Oku ingcwaba elithile hero kuphela Cuba Revolution, ndinyikimise nalo lonke ihlabathi zobutsha leftist nolangazelelo (okanye nje ngokungacwangciswanga okuhlenga-hlengiosiweyo) phakathi alishumi emangcwabeni ihlabathi lifanelwe lokuhambela abakhenkethi. Namhlanje thina ndikubalisele ngubani Che Guevara, kutheni kundenzele igama elihle kwaye kunokubonwa e Santa Clara, apho yamangcwaba.

incazelo

Xa look yokuqala, ikhangeleka njengalo engcwabeni. It is a elikhulu sisikhumbuzo oluxandileyo, sikweyona Revolution Square kwi Cuba kwidolophu Santa Clara. Kutheni na apha? Kuba kukholelwa ukuba le ndawo hlabathi revolution edumileyo amanqaku omnye zoloyiso yakhe ebalulekileyo. Sithe ke sakubakho esi siganeko ezenzekayo kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu isikhumbuzo, ngowe-1988, sazivula apha kule ezintsonkothileyo. Ekuqaleni, yena wayengekho kwindawo yokungcwaba, kodwa indawo ekhumbulekayo kuphela. Xa iziko walo ilitye lesikhumbuzo enkulu kwi revolution (22 eemitha ukuphakama), engqongwe amatye ezine, owaphuleyo amazwi akhe ezinamaphiko kunye izicaphulo Idabi Santa Clara. Right emazantsi eli sculpture imyuziyam enkulu ibekwe. Uyakwazi ukubona izinto ekule uTshawe yokuzinikela, kwakunye ufunda ngembali yobomi bakhe. Che Guevara Umakhi nayo ibekwe phantsi lesikhumbuzo iqulethe iintsalela hayi kuphela ye revolution odumileyo, kodwa namaqabane akhe mabini anesithoba babulawa kunye naye.

Indlela ukwakha isakhiwo

Ukwakhiwa kwagqitywa ukuqala kule ndawo kuba inika Imbonakalo entle Santa Clara. Bekusele kufuphi nesixeko, njengoko mbali bakholelwa, yaba wokugqibela kwi revolution uyindumasi eCuba kwakhokelela ukunyuka amandla Fidel Castro. Esi sixeko ubuxoki phantse ezingamakhulu amathathu kweekhilomitha ukusuka Havana. Xa indalo yayo yayihanjelwe abayili Horhe Kampos kunye Bao linares nomkroli Jose Dellara. Che Guevara yamangcwaba wakha amakhulu amawaka ntliziyo, nangona ulwakhiwo into zathatha inxaxheba kunye neengcali ezinamava.

Ukubaluleka ifuzisela sisikhumbuzo

Ukuba ukuchaza elinzima amagama ambalwa, singatsho ukuba ikhangeleka ngathi isikwere kunye oqingqiweyo elisembindini. Ilungelo phambi imikrolo - iingweletshetshe, abhaliweyo ngoonobumba enkulu esithi Fidel kunye Che isaci odumileyo "Soloko de uloyiso" Che Guevara Umakhi ifuzisela kakhulu. Sizibonakalisa revolution enxibe i ibhatyi endala yesikhumba kunye umpu. Wayebonakala kwicala le Bolivia, isalatha kulaa ndawo apho wambulala yena. Quotes on stelae kunye imifanekiso kwi-BAS-imikrolo zigxininisa ukusukela rhoqo lo mntu emangalisayo yeenguqu. Kwezinye, oko oqingqiweyo kulo iliwa Fidel kunye nezinye iinkokheli kwimvukelo eCuba, apho ke bayamlungisela ngayo ezintabeni Serra Maestra. Kwelinye - njengoko umphathiswa yokuqala karhulumente yotshintsho olululo. Yaye kwezinye stelae wadlala ileta ndlelantle Fidel Castro.

Amaqela ezongezelelweyo oqingqiweyo

Okulandelayo ekwakhiweni engundoqo zakhiwo kukho abanye. Yamangcwaba of Che Guevara (Cuba) Kunikezelwa hayi imemori kuphela, kodwa inkcazo ngobomi revolution odumileyo. Ngoko ke, kukho iqela elikhethekileyo eqingqiweyo ebonisa kwemfazwe Santa Clara. Ngapha koko, enyanisweni, ulawulo ngokozwi lakhe umlawuli yangaphambili Cuba - Batista - yabhukuqwayo ngenxa yemigudu Che. Xa uloliwe vehicles kunye amajoni kunye nezixhobo ukuba uza kukhusela urhulumente, waya Santa Clara, nakwivukela wathabatha iitrektara ezininzi ngoncedo kubafundi eyunivesithi yendawo ye-Faculty of Agricultural kwaye usebenzise ukuba baphakamise naLindiili. Lo loliwe vehicles ayikwazanga ukuya phambili, kunye nabezomkhosi baye baqala apho ukucela isgqibo. Iyeza imini kamva Fulcher Batista wabaleka siqithi. Esi siganeko kunye ziboniswe kwi-BAS-imikrolo le yamangcwaba. Hi ndlela leyi, kwitekisi ye koololiwe vehicles kusekho kwisixeko Santa Clara, kwaye ubone indlela izinto zembali.

museum

Yintoni umdla kule sakhiwo, njengoko yamangcwaba of Che Guevara? Photo iseti uyasibonisa ukuba nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo revolution romantic kunokubonwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ise ezi namadlelo, kunokuba kumbindi wesixeko. A museum into phantsi imikrolo, iqulethe imiboniso umdla kakhulu. Kukho amakhulu Iifoto ezinqabileyo ukuba lo mntu eme phambi kwethu multi-amaninzi kakhulu, okwahlukeneyo engalindelekanga. Sibona indlela odla hamburger okanye ukudlala igalufa. Kwaye abanye imifanekiso unjani kanye umgulukudu ngokwenene. Kwakhona wasigcina nebharethi, ezifumene lonke udumo, kwakunye medical diploma kunye sombefu inhaler.

abe

Kodwa kutheni Ernesto Che Guevara liye laba uphawu zonke kuphazamiseka inguqu, ukuba kuliwe ubuxoki kokusesikweni? Kutheni umfanekiso wakhe ineenkani lamkele inkcubeko zezitya ezithandwayo, kwaye T-shirt kunye neminqwazi kunye nomfanekiso wakhe zingathengwa kuyo nayiphi na emarikeni na ilizwe? Kutheni yamangcwaba Che Guevara kaThixo e Santa Clara kangangokuba ubenomtsalane iindwendwe ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi? Mhlawumbi Kuxhomeke unesimilo, ukuzimisela kunye radicalism le owaguqula abacimi. Nenjongo ekuphileni kwakhe abaqondanga esizayo ukuba namandla, kwaye uzinzile nomzabalazo abo bahlelelekileyo, amahlwempu kunye namandla. Wazalwa eArgentina, isebuncinaneni lakhe, baqeqeshelwa ukuba ngugqirha. Xa waya kumazwe ahlukeneyo e-Latin America, yena ezimbi kukuba ubomi elite, zokungcolisa ngokulahla inkukuma apho imali, kodwa abantu abaqhelekileyo abanayo ithuba ukutya izidlo ezithathu ngosuku. Kwaba ezikhuthazwa US-nkqubo. Eneneni, in Latin America kwakukho iinkampani ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ibiba kunye oozwilakhe zasekuhlaleni kunye eyonakeleyo.

Revolution Cuba

E Mexico, Ernesto Che Guevara wadibana Castro, naye waya ukulungiselela le mvukelo. Yaye xa aba iqela elincinane labantu ngenqanawa elincinane "Granma" ziwela kwi Cuba ezintabeni Sierra Maestra wophula yonke nabavukeli. Kungekho nto i Umakhi of Che Guevara (Cuba) iye stelae kunye BAS-imikrolo zanikezelwa ukuya kwesi siganeko. Ngapha koko, encediswa romance Argentina le abambalwa olwela ikwazile ukubhukuqa amandla womntu, ngokusekelwe umkhosi mathathu. Che Guevara wadala umkhosi wakhe, Ilizwi likaYehova elafika amavolontiya Cuba, ngenxa yokuba ngokuba "Comandante." Ke kaloku Fidel weza amandla, Ernesto, umlungiseleli umsebenzi omncinane, wagqiba ukuba akukho umsebenzi wakhe, waza waya ukwenza revolution yehlabathi.

Ukufa kuka Comandante

isiphelo isaqhwithi bazisa Che Guevara eBolivia, abasemagunyeni bawo, boyike isikali imisebenzi yayo, wacela uncedo namahlakani US bentshontsho real elilungelelanisiweyo. iinkonzo ezikhethekileyo phantse onke amazwe angabamelwane kwaye babezingela namaqabane revolution unit yakhe. Ernesto rhoqo ukubandezeleka evela ukuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu, leyo mandundu ehlathini eBolivia, kodwa nangona oku, njengoko kuboniswe yi ngobungqina, siye sanika myuziyam kunye yamangcwaba of Che Guevara (Santa Clara), seyinike uncedo lwezonyango koogxa babo bobabini kunye namabanjwa. Ngo-1967, indawo ye-unit yafunyanwa, ke wavuthululwa nguSirayeli, yaza ke Comandante wayithimba. Ekugqibeleni, amajoni eBolivia yeza ukuze kokubulawa kwakhe, baza wasikhelela amaqashiso sokuba ngubani na oya kukwenza. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, nelalisakuba-mkhosi njengozwilakhe Bolivia waqinisekisa de kube sekupheleni kwakhe ubomi ke akazange anikezele umyalo onjalo. Njengokuba ubungqina ukubulawa wabasiki revolution unqanyulwe isidumbu izandla.

yokungcwaba

Bolivian General Mario Vargas Salinas, sibone bamba kunye nokubulawa Ernesto, emva kwamashumi cwaka, ngowe-1997, watyhila kwindawo yokungcwaba ofihlakeleyo Che Guevara kunye namaqabane akhe. Baye ke sangcwatywa phantsi evulekile Airfield ku Vallegrande. Ngoko ke urhulumente Cuba ubuyeleyo isicelo eBolivia ukuqalisa zokumba kwi sayithi. Eneneni, iminyaka enye enesiqingatha ukucinga apho kufunyenwe izidumbu zabantu. Omnye wabo akazange izandla. Kuyinto la maqumrhu ze zamkelwa yamangcwaba yokungcwaba Che Guevara (Santa Clara, Cuba). Baye ke sangcwatywa apho, nazo zonke zonke iimbasa zomkhosi. Lo msitho ubuzinyaswe ngabantu abadumileyo ezininzi, ezifana French kaMongameli Mitterrand kaThixo umhlolokazi kunye nebhola player Diego Maradona. Le yamangcwaba, apho abafileyo wangcwatywa, sakhiwa ngohlobo dugouts yabanqolobi, oko ezincinane kumnyama. Heroes yahlala immured phakathi kweendonga zayo, phakathi ezifana umzila ehlathini, yaye ekugqibeleni yinto emlilweni ongunaphakade. Kukho lonke ixesha udlala ithambile umculo imitya isiginkci.

Che Guevara Umakhi: ncomo

Uninzi abakhenkethi abatyelela le ndawo, shiya impendulo, ezizele nolonwabo. Bebhala ngayo koko lenkundla ngenene, nal complex. Kuphela apha, bathi, ungakwazi ngokwenene ukuqonda ukuba ngokwenene yintoni indoda enkulu, ukuba uzive yalo iZiko amandla engaqhelekanga kwaye charisma. Ngapha koko, Che Guevara - ubukhulu becala umntu twisisaka, kwaye kule ndawo ibonakale oyakuchazelwa ngazo. I-museum, wayecinga impahla lwakhe, iileta, izixhobo, ngokungathi ukuntywiliselwa kwelo xesha. Kwelinye icala, zonke ezi zinto akazalani revolution - abonisa Che kanye njengoko indoda eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nathi. Ufanelwe intlonipho, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni izimvo zakho yezopolitiko. Le myuziyam opholileyo kakhulu, ukhululekile kwaye zicocekile. Hi ndlela leyi, i ifoto kunye nevidiyo Izinto ezingamanzi eziThintelweyo ukuba ngaphakathi yamangcwaba, ngokunjalo phambi kwazo zonke iindwendwe hlola. Isakhiwo ibekwe kwi ngasentshonalanga komzi, yaye wonk 'apha uya kukuxelela iphi na yamangcwaba of Che Guevara, indlela ukufumana kuyo. Ukususela kumbindi Santa Clara kungcono ukuhamba phantsi ngesitrato Marta Abryu, yaye imizuzu elishumi uya kuba ndawo. Kwi ukuhamba ngemoto kwakho kufuneka ngendlela efanayo.