Bucharest ezinika: iifoto kunye nohlaziyo

Bucharest (saseRomania), ogama ezinika kuya kuxoxwa apha, ngelishwa, kude kube ngoku, andibanga esise kubakhenkethi. Ebudeni bolawulo uzwilakhe Ceauşescu, umzi ifumene umntu ongaziphakamisanga kakhulu. ubumelwane belusizi shabby Khrushchev, enyanyeni eziphathekayo izakhiwo eSoviet izakhiwo zikarhulumente etyeni bayizalisa isithuba yonke, ihlaba amabandla yamandulo izikwere ezincinane kanye "Balkan Paris." Ngoko ke iindawo umdla e Bucharest, kufuneka ufumane imephu kwabakhenkethi okanye yomculo ngesandla. Kwaye lo msebenzi nzima iza kuvuzwa yi umhambi. Emva Bucharest - kwisixeko sakudala, nto leyo igcwele a lot of izinto ezinomdla. Ngaphezu koko, njengoko uhlolo yakutshanje, ikomkhulu eRomania Europeanized kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Yaye ngoncedo lotyalo-mali evela kwi-European Union, kuye sihle ngakumbi kakuhle abanembeko.

Uphi Bucharest nendlela apho

Ikomkhulu Romania ise kumazantsi eli lizwe. Esi sixeko yasekwa ngo-1459. Kwaye ubume isixeko capital Bucharest zifumaneka kuphela ngo-1862 ukususela eRashiya eRomania kuba lula yaye ngokukhawuleza indlela kwi-moya. Uninzi angaphandle igqampe kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya ogama emva Henri Coanda. Kubhaliwe ibekwe elinesibhozo yeekhilomitha ukusuka esixekweni, kwidolophu Otopeni. Ezinye zexabiso eliphantsi ( "Vizeyr" yaye "Dzhemanvingz") ithatha igama aurel Vlaicu Airport encinane, nto leyo iikhilomitha ezintlanu ukusuka Bucharest. Ukusuka Otopeni ukuya kumbindi wesixeko linokufikeleleka ngololiwe okanye ngebhasi. Itikiti kuloliwe zingathengwa kwi bar kunye nombhalo Lwemipu kwiholo ye-moya. Phambi koololiwe zinikelwe iibhasi ezingooquqa. Yokukhwela phezu kwabo sele zibandakanyiwe itikiti jikelele. Abakhenkethi bacetyiswa ukuba enze uhambo ngebhasi, umhlathi apho iindleko ngesiqingatha sexabiso. Routes 783 nenombolo 780 sangqa ku Gara de Nord - ngokufanayo uloliwe. itikiti Bus kuyimfuneko ukuba Babesinqinda. Ebusuku, umhambi akukho okunye. Kulungile ukuba athathe iteksi esemthethweni kunye imitha Fly Taxi. Ukususela igama aurel Vlaicu moya ukuya ezibhasini kumbindi wesixeko №№ 131, 205 no 301. Ngoku siza kubona e Bucharest.

endala

Kakade ke, nolwazi ikomkhulu isiRomania kufuneka uqale inxalenye zembali. Eli lizwe - ubudala kakhulu. Kwaba kanye liphondo uBukhosi baseRoma. Noko ke, umzi ngokwayo wabonakala kuphela kumaXesha Aphakathi emva kwexesha. Eli xesha kunye nomhla umva ukuya kakhulu ezinika yayo. "Bucharest" lithetha "isixeko uvuyo". Kwaye ngenene va kwikota endala. izitrato Nciphisa, yabakho izindlu ezintle, izikwere ezincinane kubekho umoya intuthuzelo. Abazula kwidolophu endala, uyazi, kutheni na ukuza ku amandla Nikolaya Chaushesku Bucharest wabizwa ngokuba "Balkan Paris". Zininzi izakhiwo ezintle. Abakhenkethi bayacetyiswa ukuba anikele ingqalelo Cotroceni Palace (1895), Konstakudilo (1900), Royal (-1937), ukwakha kaRhulumente Bank (1885). Ukuba zingangeni University Square, Athenaeum, Piazza Republica.

Bucharest ezinika umdla zotyelelo

Iifoto umzi ubonisa eninzi kwezakhiwo ezintle kuqhubeka ukwenza umsebenzi walo wokuqala. Buildings Institute of Architecture kunye neYunivesithi nazo izakhiwo zemfundo, benza abafundi. Kwaye "Athenaeum" kunokwenzeka nangoku ukususa igumbi zodidi. Apho i-Old Town kunye nembali Gostiny Dvor. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ibe caravanserai ekuthiwa Hanul lui Manuc. Kodwa nabakhenkethi angafuna ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuze akhangele "beer Woz" - Karul-ku-Bere, eyakhiwa ngo-1879, kunye Curtea Veche (Vintage Yard). Bucharest kwakhona idume kaMongameli Palace. Arc de Triomphe, Kakade ke, unika ezinomtsalane eponymous izindawo, kodwa kwakhona "lwemasti si" kwikomkhulu ngesiRomania. Sinikezelwa nesibindi ijoni kwi leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Ngaphakathi Iingqameko kukho ngezinyuko, apho ungaya mntanam babubone siqonde Bucharest. Abalandeli Nakule mihla nokubuyekezwa ekucetyiswa ukuba shazi kwi Revolution Square.

Bucharest iitempile

Ceauşescu, ngubani yachithwa iindawo lonke "Balkan Paris" ukwakha ibhotwe lakhe, kodwa uthotho buthuntu isakhiwo esinemigangatho ezintlanu-, basinda iicawa yamandulo. Bathi - iisayithi kakuhle walondoloza zembali. Bucharest kukho inani iitempile umdla nezakhiwo ezingcwele. Ibandla zindala oyiNgcwele ingqalelo UAron elinesihlanu eMonastri ngenkulungwane Plumbuita, apho, ngokutsho yemihla, yasekwa ngo-1559. Abakhenkethi bayacetyiswa ukuba sinikele ingqalelo Stavropoleos iitempile, eSt George endala, Krotsulesku kunye kwamadoda Cathedral (1665). Ukususela godlo ezixabisa ngokutyelela mihai Voda kunye Antim.

Palace yePalamente

Bucharest liphelelwe lixesha laza lalahlekelwa inxalenye enkulu ikota yayo endala, yayakhelwe le lesikhumbuzo ukuya amampunge intsapho. Palace wakhawulwa nokwakhiwa inkulu ehlabathini. Kodwa kude kube kanye, ubume kakhulu ayikhange kubanjwa - i ntlanu indawo enkulu. Ezafumaneka ebhotwe, leyo kuthiwa "isakhiwo ipalamente" nje ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yokuba ilizwe single-handedly wabaleka uzwilakhe Ceauşescu, malunga namawaka amathandathu amagumbi. Isakhiwo elimiswe style eclectic eneengcinga ecacileyo malunga gigantism Ekse. Abakhenkethi bathi kwisiqalo izakhiwo ezinemigangatho yasebhotwe eSoviet kunye ngezinyuko yayo marble (nto leyo kabini ayikazi iimfuno umfazi Ceauşescu kaThixo) ibonakala dissonance. Esi sakhiwo kade imigangatho elinambini. Kuthiwa ezisibhozo ukuya nzulu emhlabeni. Palace yePalamente alikwazanga ukuleqa kunye ntlanu phezu mmandla, kodwa yena ngaphezu uqikelelo yakhe yokwakha. Le ofisi kwisakhiwo kuyabiza kakhulu ehlabathini.

olondolozo lwembali

Nomdla ubomi besiza ngesiRomania? Ukuze uyifunde, awufuni ukushiya ikomkhulu eli lizwe. Abakhenkethi baqinisekiswa ukuba i ngenkcazo Open-Air Museum Cotroceni waqokelela zonke ezinika isiRomania emaphandleni. Kwakhona Bucharest une yobuciko apho web apha Monet, El Greco, Rubens, Cezanne, Renoir kunye Rembrandt. Le ise ekwakheni i-Royal Palace (pl. Of i Revolution). Kufaneleke utyelelo, kunye nezinye iimyuziyam ombaxa: History (kwi Palace of the Post), Geology, Technology, Biology (Grigore Antipa). Revolution Square kufuneka ukutyelela i-Orthodox Kretsulesku. Oku ngokupheleleyo ugcinwe esekelwe Georgiya Tataresku - ngomzobi odumileyo isiRomania.

zokulondoloza

izithuba Green kunye neegadi - nazo ezinika. Bucharest iye kwaye ihlala isixeko aluhlaza eMpuma Yurophu. Le paki indala yi Kismigui. Yena woyiswa ngo-1845 phantsi kwesikhokelo landscape wezakhiwo waseJamani. Park Gerastrau ezingqonge ngenkcazo Museum of lali isiRomania. kokuhlala Good kwi iindlela cwaka kwemithi engasemlanjeni kwi Chizhmidzhiu endala, Herastrau, UCarol kunye parcoul Botanical Garden kufuphi Cotroceni. Ukuba izicwangciso ukuphonononga eziliqela isiRomania capital iintsuku, abakhenkethi bacetyiswa ukuba zityelele kummandla Bucharest. Ungandwendwela i yoonongendi yamandulo Snagov (apha ke ingcwaba Vlada Tsepesha, eyaziwa ngokuba Dracula), Kelderushan, iiblueberries, Heresht estate, amabhotwe Stirbey Mogosoaia.

Ubomi nesantya lomzi

Bucharest - elikomkhulu lizwe. Akukho idalwa okanye noqhankqalazo lobu isilungiseleli seglosi, leyo uphawu kwizixeko ezikhulu. Yonke into apha kanye ekhaya, wephondo nkqu kancinane. Abadlulayo-njalo ayeke ukuba umkhokeli akubuze indlela, yaye ngamanye amaxesha kuphela ubabonise indlela, kodwa asiwe kwindawo oyifunayo.

Ikratshi yesizwe sabantu wendawo iqela lebhola ekhatywayo "Steaua" (Bucharest). Yasungulwa ngo-1947 njengokuba club imidlalo ye-isiRomania Army. Kodwa emva uloyiso ezemidlalo ezininzi iqela ngo-1961 it got igama "Inkwenkwezi" (in ngesiRomania "Steaua"). Le lebhola yaba yeyokuqala e eMpuma Yurophu kwaphumelela European Cup (1989).