Beats - unyango, isifo kunye nokuthintela

Arrythmia ebizwa yindibanisela ngaphambi intliziyo, okanye inxalenye nje yayo. Le intliziyo ukuphazamiseka rhythm enokumiselwa luninzi kubantu abasempilweni ezindala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-30. Amaninzi beats eziqhelekileyo izifo ngentliziyo, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, isifo kwemithambo. Ngaphezu koko, arrhythmia kunokubangela iziyobisi ukunxila, inicotine, utywala, zekofu olomeleleyo.

Ngokwezonyango, beats ngaphambi kwexesha, ingakumbi eziphilayo, sivame ukuxilongwa ngengozi ngethuba loviwo. Beats imvelaphi ezisebenzayo wabonakalisa imvo kabi esifubeni, sikhalaza imvakalelo "zokuma" kwakhula.

Uxilongo isekelwe kwidatha ECG ne leyo iza kucacisa yimbonakalo izinga kwentliziyo yokuqala. Kwi indawo lemfundo ibetha myocardium zahlulwe zibe atrial kunye ventricular. Le extrasystoles ezilula abangatshatanga nokwehla engaqhelekanga. Zikholisa ukuba abe imvelaphi ezisebenzayo. beats ezinjalo musa ukutshintsha hemodynamics eziqhelekileyo.

Ukuba unesifo beats, unyango yayo ixhomekeke unobangela wophuhliso kwaye inokuba nomahluko - ukusuka ekomelezeni unyango phambi kokuba emisela iziyobisi antiarrhythmic kunye radiofrequency ablation. Iqhinga Medical ithatha ingqalelo imilo kunye nendawo extrasystoles.

Ukuba isifo sentliziyo organic hayi esifunyenweyo unyango arrythmia kwafunyaniswa ukuba kungenzeka kuphela ukuba ukuqeshwa nadlamkisayo, unyango bembuyekezo, ngaphandle kokuba iimpawu ezibangela nokuphazamiseka intliziyo isingqisho. Xa arrhythmia ucingisise kufuneka ukuqeshwa amachiza antiarrhythmic.

Unyango arrhythmia iziyobisi antiarrhythmic

Nangona inani elikhulu amachiza-arrhythmic, iyeza arrhythmia extrasystole nzima kwaye akusoloko kakuhle ngokwaneleyo. Oku kubonakaliswa ukuba iziyobisi antiarrhythmic kwezinye iimeko, ngaba ngokwabo ukuba ezinye izigulane arrhythmias inhliziyo.

Onke amachiza antiarrhythmic bohlulwa babe ngamaqela ezininzi:

• blocker sodium channel ukudla;
• beta-blocker;
• blocker potassium channel;
• blocker lamajelo calcium kade.

amachiza Antiarrhythmic in acute arrhythmia alawulwa parenterally, kwezinye iimeko kokuba bamiselwe ngaphakathi. Naluphi na unyango arrythmia esiqhutywa antiarrhythmics, kufuneka kungqinwe izifundo zomculo. Ukukhethwa kweziyobisi umthamo olwenziwa ngabanye. Ukongeza, unyango eyimfuneko imiba sifo kunye nokukhutshelwa naphantsi igalelo kuphuhliso arrhythmias.

Xa izifo somgquba intliziyo zixhomekeke unyango rhoqo inyanzelekile, ibetha ingakumbi ventricular ngaphambi kwexesha, xa kukho umngcipheko iintlobo ezisongela ubomi of arrhythmias.

Heavy amayeza onyango arrythmia leyo abuphumi, ifuna ukusetyenziswa amakhambi non-iziyobisi. Kulo mzekelo, ukuze isetyenziswe cardioversion, isantya, radiofrequency ukutshatyalaliswa excitation ezongezelelweyo nakujoliso olutsha kwi myocardium.

Zimisele abane extrasystole yengxinano ezibangela izifo, ukusilela isigaba intliziyo, kunye extrasystoles umbono. Ubukho ezinye iintlobo ibetha ngaphambi inokuba intwasahlobo of tachycardia paroxysmal kunye ventricular fibrillation. Ingakumbi eyingozi ventricular ibetha ngaphambi kwexesha, apho unyango engazisi isiphumo oyifunayo.

Uthintelo ukuphazamiseka isingqisho kwentliziyo, ubukhulu becala, iqulathe ekunyangeni isifo engundoqo, kwakunye nokususwa stress ngokweemvakalelo emzimbeni, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala kunye nezinye iziselo excitatory kufuna ukulawula ulwamkelo iziyobisi.