Barkov Ivan: biogrfaiya Imbongi nehlazo

Barkov Ivan Semenovich - imbongi kunye umguquleli ngenkulungwane ye-18, umbhali lwemibongo yamanyala, umseki 'mthethweni "uhlobo zoncwadi -" Barkovshchina ".

Barkovshchina - style uncensored zoncwadi

Kucingwa enye kwiimbongi ezinkulu Russian; imisebenzi yakhe - iindinyana elihlazo, ngokumangalisayo edibanisa ubukrwada, impoxo kunye engcolileyo akakwazi ukufunda ezikolweni kunye needyunivesithi, yaye ngokufuthi ngakumbi emfihlekweni. Ngawo onke amaxesha kwakukho abantu abafuna aqhelane imisebenzi yombhali zodumo. Ngu ekuqaleni kuka-1992 yi-Ivan Barkov waqalisa ukuba kupapashwe kwiimpapasho abadumileyo ezifana "Stars", "Review yoncwadi", "Library", kunye nabanye.

Ivan Barkov: A Biography

Wazalwa mhlawumbi ngo-1732 umbingeleli usapho. Uqeqesho lokuqala kwenzeka sabefundisi e-Alexander Nevsky Monastery, ngo-1748 ngoncedo M. V. Lomonosova waba umfundi eyunivesithi Academy of Sciences. Esi sikolo sabonisa ukuba umkhwa othile ukuya kwicala lezingluntu, wayexakekile ukuguqulela bafunda imisebenzi ngababhali bamandulo. Noko ke, ukuziphatha olungalawulwayo Barkov, ukusela rhoqo, imilo, enyeliswa yiNgqonyela waba isizathu ukugxothwa kwakhe ngo-1751. umfundi isithunzi ezichongiweyo umfundi endlwini zokupapasha zemfundo, anikwe amandla layo ezizodwa, wanikwa imvume ukuya iiklasi lomthambo le isiFrentshi kwakunye nesiJamani, kwakunye ufunde kwi-SP Krasheninnikov "indlela Russian".

Xa nendima yakhe njenge umkhupheli

Kamva, ukususela ushicilelo Barkov Ivan watshintshelwa lomkhupheli kwi-ofisi zemfundo. uxanduva olutsha baye bavumela mfana ukuba basebenzisane ngokusondeleyo M. V. Lomonosovym, nto leyo ke kaninzi yenza iikopi zamaxwebhu nokukopisha imisebenzi yakhe, kuquka "Imbali yaMandulo Russian" yaye "igrama Russian". Obungabangeli mdla, umsebenzi phinda waba umbhali ngenxa yamava umdla Barkov, kuba wayehamba amacebiso umdla kunye University ingcaciso. Yaye eneneni kwaba phambili izifundo zaseyunivesithi ukuba umfundi ayiphumelelanga.

Imisebenzi yokuqala zoncwadi Barkov

Umsebenzi wokuqala ezimeleyo Ivana Barkova waba "Imbali emfutshane Russia", epapashwe ngo-1762. Ngokutsho G. F. Millera, kuphando zembali ukususela kwixesha Rurik kuPetros ulwazi ingxelo ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi kwaye ngokupheleleyo nje, umzekelo, xa umsebenzi uVoltaire ngembali Russia phantsi uPetros Omkhulu. Uqamba birthday ode kuPetros III ngo-1762 Barkov Ivan kuphethwa kwi-Academy of umguquli, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ukuvela ophezulu ezikumgangatho ngokupheleleyo kwemibhalo isidima translation. Lula kahle bokuqonda izibongo odic, umbhali akazange ukuphucula mna kule uhlobo, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo bangazisa udumo kwigosa imbongi kunye nokukhuthaza alunakuqinisekiswa. Okulandelayo Barkov Ivan awazilungisela woshicilelo (iindawo esisigxina engaqhelekanga, izithuba wongezelela umbhalo, ukutshintsha upelo endala, ukuqhelana yona ukufunda ibonakala kakhulu) Radziwill Chronicle, leyo eqhelene ngokupheleleyo ubhalwe ngayo ngenxa University. Lo msebenzi, nto leyo pha uluntu jikelele ithuba lokuhlola izibakala ezizizo zembali, yapapashwa ngowe-1767.

Imbongi, nto leyo nzinyana quote

Uninzi bonke, imbongi Ivan Barkov, edume iindinyana ezingcolileyo isiqulatho zephonografi ezakhokelela ukuvela uhlobo elitsha "Barkovshchina". Ngokucacileyo, njengomzekelo ukuvela imigca simahla, upapasho lokuqala kwenxenye lwenzeka eRashiya ngowe-1991, yaba intsomi Russian nemibongo yakhe engaphucukanga French. Imibono malunga Barkov ezahlukeneyo iphambene. Ngoko ke, yaseChekhov wayekholelwa ukuba le mbongi, leyo nzinyana ukucaphula. Leo Tolstoy wabiza Ivan upopayi Fairground, kunye Pushkin wacinga ukuba yonke into yeyokuba zonke izinto babizwa ngamagama abo. ivesi Barkov khona oojingi iindywala abafundi, yaye izicaphulo zakhe iintetho isidlo eyenziwe i ikhefu Denis Davydov, Griboyedov, Pushkin, Delvig. iindinyana Barkovskaya wacaphula UNikolai Nekrasov.

Mu kuya kwa nshita imisebenzi Marquis de Sade, sweetens ezahlukeneyo njengokungathi nemvelo kunye nemeko kabini, Barkov uIvan wavakalisa ngokwesiqhelo ezingalungile, ngaphandle kokuwela umgca ethile esalelweyo. Yinto ngumvavanyi Kabatsky nje, ukuba yeshwangusha lakhe sanikwa italente kwimibongo zobuntlola. Wachaza ukuba iphonografi ibonisa ubomi Russian kunye ukuziphatha okubi, ethi namhla kuhlala enye yezona zinto ngokumangalisayo kubomi. Akukho namnye uncwadi, akukho ulwimi oluthukayo, nto leyo ke ithe chu "in Russian 'ukuba bafunge kwisihobe, njengoko wenzayo Ivan Barkov.

A funny ufile ...

Ababephila bakholwa Ivan Barkov indoda eya kunyeliswa kakhulu. Abantu baya banentsomi yokuba Barkov, nangona, wasela kakhulu, kodwa ngumthandi omkhulu, yaye ngokufuthi bazisa kwilifa lakhe ekwanazo nabalingane zitshawula.

Barkov Ivan Semenovich, Biography eyenza zesizukulwana sangoku umdla, bendiphila ubomi ulusizana, basela bonke imihla yakhe waza wafa eneminyaka engama-36 ubudala. Yaqhubeka ayikaziwa yokufa kwakhe kunye nendawo yokungcwaba. Kodwa Iinguqulelo ekupheleni ubunzima bakhe ubomi obufutshane. On omnye wabo, imbongi wafa kwi yamahenyukazi zokubethwa, omnye uthi yena antywiliselwe kwindlwana, ukuba akwazi ukuya iindlamanzi. Bathi ukuba abanye abantu baye bafumana isidumbu Barkov kwi-ofisi yakhe intloko yakhe wavalelwa ezikweni ngenjongo carbon monoxide, yaye unamathele ngaphandle umphantsi wesiqingatha umzimba kungekho bhlukhwe wanamathela phaya kwingcaciswana kuye: "Kwakukho - isono nokufa - nto etyeni." Nangona, ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo, la mazwi imbongi wathandaza phambi kokufa kwakhe.