Aphezulu wobomi i Cola thermal: Iimpawu kunye neemeko zokugcina

Ukunyamekela computer yakho - into ebalulekileyo elisoloko lingahoywanga bangahoyekanga naye. Ngoko sidibana nezinye iingxaki ukuba ukuqonda le nkqubo. Kwaye, ukuba iinkqubo ezithe zenzeka, ingathityazwa xa mthetho icocwe ukusuka eluthulini, igrisi liphole kunye nambaxa thermal ukutshintsha, yaye iya kusebenza. kubi kakhulu, xa wayitshisa enye yamacebo mhlawumbi ukwenza yonke le nkqubo.

Yintoni na?

Ngaphambi kokuba ukuba ukwazi njani ubomi lokugcinwa kwezinto i Cola thermal, kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni na nokuba yintoni na injongo. Ngoko ke, thermopaste - uhlobo "amafutha" ye computer, eye ukwakhiwa teplovyvodyaschy ikhuthaza transfer ubushushu kakuhle phakathi isici itshiswa kunye esinkini nobushushu. Ngenxa yoko, xa kukho umthwalo omkhulu kwi kumqhubekekisi okanye okuzotyiweyo card, ngoko ke akukho utshiswe, ukuba imveliso ubushushu nge umsinga igrisi kunye nobushushu iyatshona, uze ibalekisa elipholileyo.

Le nto idla limelwe ubunzima efanayo umbala omhlophe okanye hina. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho abangasekhoyo isilivere okanye oluhlaza.

Ngokuba yintoni?

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngaphambili, bambalwa wayecinga lokugcinwa kwi paste thermal. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba phantse akaze asetyenziswe PC. Le iziqhubekisi zaye zaveliswa "iqhosha lokulayita", abayi shushu ngokugqithisileyo inkqubo, izalathisi yeqondo umthwalo omkhulu phakathi kwemida eqhelekileyo. It overclockers ingqalelo kuxhamle kweziyobisi.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, abavelisi ndiqalile ukuvelisa chips ezinjalo, abo bangcwele umda izakhono zabo, uyakhululwa nobushushu obuninzi. Kwaye ngenxa uburhabaxa komhlaba, "crystal", kwaye nobushushu-radiator sibi kakhulu - ngu 15-20%.

ukuqashwa

Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ubukho paste thermal kwinkqubo into engento kwaye engeyomfuneko. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha idlala indima, yaye ukuba sithe shwaka phezu iprosesa yakho, uya kuqaphela nobushushu, hang kunye nezinye iimpazamo. Phambi kokuba uqonde ukuba yintoni na avareji lokugcinwa kwezinto paste thermal ukuya iprosesa, kuyimfuneko ukwenza uhambo kwezinye imifanekiso.

Akusoloko ukwakha inkqubo umgangatho ophezulu. Maxa wambi, i CPU ubuvuvu heatsink abalwaziyo kumphezulu ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba, kunjalo kwezinye iindawo ayikwazi iphathwayo. Ekubeni ukungalungelelani kuya kukhokelela ekubeni nobushushu lasekuhlaleni kwenzeka, uze uxhonywe okanye PC, okanye "ukufa."

Ukukhetha

Umbuzo wokuba ingaba kukho lokugcinwa kwi Cola thermal, oko kusenza ukuba iipropati nokukhetha. Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuba aphendule ngokukhawuleza: ". Ewe, kukho" Kweli hlabathi lethu, phantse yonke imveliso ibe ezikhabhathini - nkqu yetyuwa. Ke yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko yokugcina.

Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba intlama ngokwayo kufanele zizinze bubushushu kunye namachibi, zomelele, ukumelana umhlwa, ongenabubi kwimpilo, hydrophobic, kwaye iipropati Heating kwakunye conductivity eliphezulu thermal.

Musa nje khangela lokugcinwa kwezinto i Cola thermal xa kokuba ikhethwe. Kubhetele ukuba banikele ingqalelo ngakumbi iimpawu ezingundoqo. Ngoko ke, ukususela singasentla lo conductivity main thermal. Ngoko bonke ezahlukeneyo, nangona umahluko incinane. Kukho sele kufuneka uqale ukusuka ikhompyutha kuyo. Ukuba une-PC ofisi eqhelekileyo, ngoko ke akuyomfuneko imodeli phambili. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni bahlanganise inkqubo yemali, ngoko zonke izinto kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye nkqu makangakhohlisi afana kukutyeba thermal kufuneka ibe ngcono.

ubutyebi

Ngoku grease wobushushu kwimalike kulula ukufumana. Kukho imizekelo ngobulungisa okulungileyo yangaphakathi: ". Alsil-3" KPT-8 okanye Baye umlinganiselo conductivity thermal ka-0.7 - 0.8 W / (m · K). Ethetha Zalman, Gigabyte kunye neemodeli efanayo kwamanye amazwe, kuye kucace ukuba lo ngobuwena ilungele inkqubo enamandla, ekubeni conductivity thermal ye-avareji ye-2 W / (m · K).

Uninzi intlama zasekhaya ziya kuthengiswa iisirinji eqhelekileyo okanye neetyhubhu. Nomakhi kunqabile acacisa ixesha lokubalwa paste thermal. "Alsil-3", umzekelo, ubomi iminyaka emi-5, kodwa kubonakala ixesha elininzi ngakumbi practice. konke kuxhomekeke ngobume paste.

iingxaki

Oku akuyongxaki ukufumana yintlama thermal ezilungileyo Ndokukhonza iminyaka eliqela ilandelelana. Kunzima kakhulu ngakumbi ngoku ukukhetha inxalenye lokwenene echanekileyo. Amaxesha amaninzi, nokuba ukuthenga ityhubhu omtsha kukhokelela kukuba umsebenzisi lengcaciso likhupha iqala emalifakwe kumqhubekekisi, kwaye into kwangoko ibonakala kwaye ibonakala. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba inkqubo isicelo eqhelekileyo, kwaye uqale uqaphele ukuba le nkqubo ehla emva kokuba isibini kweenyanga, ukuya CPU kwaye ungabona ukuba iqondo layo inyuswe. Vula mzekelo, kwaye cola wobushushu njengoko kwakukho: zomile yaye crumbled.

Izinto ezimbi, ngelishwa, akukho bani omzimba. Kutshanje, abasebenzisi baqalisa ukubona indlela endaweni ubunzima imveliso yasekhaya KPT-8 kunye 'Alsil-3. " Zombini intlama ngaphambili wadala umenzi omnye, kodwa ngoku xa uthenga ethile kumaziko sikweni okanye China, umsebenzisi ufumana imveliso ibhuqiwe, leyo xa uqala ikhangeleka eqhelekileyo, kodwa enyanisweni kufuneka itshintshwe kanye ngenyanga, leyo, Kakade, ngeke akwenze.

Ukukhetha i Cola thermal, kubhetele ukuthetha nabahlobo. Ngokuqinisekileyo abahlobo abaye sele wathenga le nto. Bathi kwi PC yabo khangela umgangatho kule modeli nokucebisa nawe. Kwakhona ukuthenga iinguqulelo lwangaphesheya abenzi brand-igama okupholisa Zalman sikwi kunye Gigabyte uya kukuzisela wena kuphela ukhetho ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kodwa liya kukudla amaxesha amaninzi ibiza ngaphezu basekhaya.

uthelekiso

Ngelo xesha, isibini imifuziselo ziye kuthelekiswa yaye iye yavavanywa kuvavanyo ukuze conductivity thermal. Ngoko ke, phakathi kwabo kwaba "Alsil-3" yaye "5-Alsil". Uhlobo lokuqala inikwa esimhlophe engamanzi. Iingxaki kunye iprosesa isicelo asivelanga. Ukubunjwa mba micropowder na aluminiyam ephuculweyo, i Cola yaba iimpawu viscous, wongezelela abicah. Ithengisiwe ngobuwena nesirinji 3 grams. Kubiza ukuya engange-100, yaye lokugcinwa seminyaka 5 paste thermal. "Alsil-5" - akukho kanye umxhasi wethu. Lingcwaba lomfo zinyibilikile ngcina eshushu. Ngokutsho conductivity thermal version ngcono ephezulwana kowangaphambili, kodwa kumndilili womsebenzisi we umahluko incinane.

Le meko elilandelayo KPT-8, nto leyo esele ndithethile. Olu luguqulelo oluphambi edume zonke iimodeli zasekhaya. Ngaba ngenqanawa kwityhubhu, kwaye kungena isirinji. Umenzi lathi elo lokugcinwa engama-5, kodwa enyanisweni, ukuba unayo ikopi ezilungileyo kuyo bakhonza kwaye ngaphezu kwama-10. Kwakhona ngexabiso kakhulu, 60-70 engange.

umbono ngcono pasta - it iinketho aphesheya. Ngakumbi luncedo xa iprosesa epheleleyo iza ityhubhu weli. Phakathi kwezi kukho iindlela esihle Gigabyte, leyo kwibhokisi kunye Iicooler evela kwinkampani. Kwaye kukho nkqu iinketho ezimbalwa phantsi kwalo lophawu, ukuba imibala eyahlukileyo kwaye ezinye iimpawu.

Kwakhona ezinye enkulu ubonisa enye inkampani. Ithuba lokugcinwa le intlama Titan thermal ukubona lula. Lonke ulwazi malunga ityhubhu, umlinganiselo nayo iminyaka 3-5. grease thermal kudla iza Iicooler kule kumenzi. Ingasetyenziswa ukuba zombini CPU kunye namanye amacandelo, xa kuyimfuneko.

Ngoku imeko kunye nokuthengwa kweemveliso amazwe ezinophawu uye ethe. Fumana iinketho evela Zalman okanye Fanner iye yaba lula kakhulu kunokuba kwakunjalo kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo. Wena ingakumbi unethamsanqa ukuba isigqibo ukuthenga ebandayo ngenxa kumqhubekekisi, kwaye ibhokisi kuya kufuneka ulinde ityhubhu ekumgangatho paste thermal.

ukuqapha

Ngokubanzi, ukuze uqonde oko, kufuneka ubomi lokugcinwa kwezinto Cola thermal kwityhubhu nje ukuvula kwaye isicelo nawuphi na umgangatho. Ukuba uphawula ukuba engazange acudisiweyo okanye nangoko asibulale, ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele Asinakusebenziseka. Kungenjalo, ungenza isicelo kwi kumqhubekekisi, kunye ngenyanga kamva ukukhangela imo.

abasebenzisi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba imfuneko yokuba kutshintshwe grease thermal qho emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Kakade ke, sonke kuxhomekeke ubulunga bayo. Kodwa ngokubanzi, i ngoluvo elinjalo ngokwesiseko engalunganga. Ukuba uthenga PC yakho, ngoko zama ukufumana bokuphila paste thermal kwi-CPU. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abasebenzisi musa ingananwa, no-5, kunye neminyaka 7. Nangona, njengokuba sisazi, ezi phakheji ngokufuthi elikhankanyiweyo lokugcinwa kwiminyaka emihlanu.

Ukuze uqonde ukuba utshintsho grease thermal kuyimfuneko, qiniseka inkqubo lobushushu. Xa ufumanisa ukuba PC yakho iqalile okubamba, ngumkhenkce, kwaye eluncedo zibonisa ukuba iqondo lobushushu core ukwanda, kuyimfuneko ukuba ibattery inkqubo ubone. Ingxaki ngeke kuphela kukuba ivalekile kupholile, ibhodi ezinothuli, kodwa kukuba grease thermal iye yaphela. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba xa ususa esinkini ubushushu, mhlawumbi nganxanye uncamathisele eza off.

iziphumo

Ngoko ke, xa kusenziwa, ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo ubomi intlama ezikhabhathini thermal, kungakhathaliseki ukuba umenzi, kunzima. Kwi-avareji, ukuba inkqubo entsha phambi kwenu, yaye ayibonisi naziphi na iingxaki kunye ulawulo lobushushu, ngokubuyisela i Cola thermal enokwenziwa emva kweminyaka emithathu. eziphathwayo Replacement lwenziwa rhoqo ngakumbi, kuba ukuze ukuya kupholile, kuyimfuneko ukuba ibattery inkqubo sokupholisa kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukuze ususe le ntlama. Xa desktops zokucoca lula kuthatha indawo.

Iimpawu imveliso kwakhona kuxhomekeka ukuchaneka isicelo. Ukuba bendilugubungela kumqhubekekisi ke ngokoko imithetho, hayi kuphela engozini nobushushu chip, kodwa ezonakalisa inxalenye intlama, leyo isicelo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba izinto ezininzi akukho mfuneko ukuba isicelo, kaninzi ngaphezu kancinane nje wokudla apile, kodwa yonke loo mali ukuze ukusasazeka thinly kulo lonke umphezulu ezibengezelayo kumqhubekekisi.