Annunciation. Church of the Annunciation ye ungowokubongwa Virgin

Annunciation - enye leholide iziqu ku ubuKristu. Lowo kuphelelwe umcimbi ezenzeka ngexesha yeVangeli, oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba imbonakalo Virgin Mary Arhangela Gavriila, ngubani wamxelela ngokuzalwa elizayo sonyana wakhe. Ekubeni Annunciation luphawu iindaba ezilungileyo kubantu bonke.

Imvelaphi ye Annunciation

Ngaloo mihla, amantombazana ababezalelwe ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka elishumi elinamine ezintlafunweni, yaye ekufikeleleni kule yobudala ngokuqhelekileyo babetshatile okanye babuyela kubazali babo. Ke Virgin uMariya beza ukufumana umntu endilisekileyo, kodwa yena uye wagqiba ukuhlala unyulu kwaye anikezele ukuphila kwakhe ukukhonza uYehova.

Ababingeleli ukuya neminqweno yakhe yaye useleganelwe uYosefu, indoda eneminyaka engama-asibhozo ubudala. Ngoko wafudukela eNazarete waza waya kuhlala endlwini yakhe. UYosefu akwaduka ubumsulwa bakhe, wayehlala ngokuthozama kwaye elilolo njengoko ngonaphakade etempileni.

Kwiinyanga ezine emva koko, yenzeka into Arhangela Gavriila, owaziwa ngokuba naye ukuba uza kuba ngunina uNyana kaThixo. Engazi umyeni wakhe, i-Mariya enyulu bayamkela ukuthanda kukaThixo. Kukholelwa ukuba xa nguMama kaThixo akazange abe nokholo olunjalo, ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile bashiya amazwi-zingelosi, ukukhulelwa ibingayi kwenzeke. Oku kubonisa umzuzwana kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abantu. UVera has a amandla elikhulu kunene, ngaphandle kokuba akukho nto inokwenzeka.

Kweli nqanaba, yaye nje kwenzeka Nasono akhulelwe. Kakade ke, kule nkalo kukho abagxeki ezininzi, kodwa amakholwa bathi eli xesha kungekuphela nje ummangaliso.

Ngoku, xa imbeko kwesi siganeko kwizixeko ezininzi kukho itempile Annunciation.

Amasiko e Annunciation

Olu suku ibaluleke kakhulu ukwenzela amakholwa. isimilo sakhe kungenziwa ngokuba intaka enamaphiko, ukuba nangokusesikweni ukusebenza kwi Annunciation. Kwakuthetha inkululeko, naliphi na, kodwa okona kubalulekileyo - kuba uBukumkani bukaThixo uphendlo. Kwakhona wathatha ukufunda ezinkonzweni yaseSt Ioanna Zlatousta. Ibandla egcinwe emvuselelweni ukuqala i inkonzo ngokuhlwa ekhethekileyo.

Kwakhona kule mini esalelweyo nawuphi na umsebenzi. Kwathiwa ukuba nkqu zokuhlala iintaka azikho Vietnamese, eli qhina intombazana akuthethi spin.

Kwakhona, kwafuneka ukuba aqhumisele ngalo ityiwa uyifaka intlama apho iimveliso yokubhaka womoji-zahlukile. Banikele kunye nosapho, kunye izilwanyana. Kwakukho uphawu le ityuwa kuyanceda ukumelana nesi sifo.

Annunciation - olu lusuku xa indalo idubule ebusika kwaye uqale umsebenzi wokulima. Kwathabatha beka yokumisela zonke iinkozo kunye imbewu kokutyala. Ukuba zazise okubhalwe kule icon, ibekwe kufuphi nabo, ufunde mthandazo. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba oku ibangela isivuno sisityebi.

Iimpawu ze kule holide ezikhoyo

Kukho kwakhona imiqondiso ngemini - ezemvelo zasekhaya. Ngokomzekelo, phambi komoya, inkungu okanye iqabaka wathi malunga isivuno esihle. Xa imvula phantsi emhlabeni, kuya kuba isivuno esihle rye, ukuba kukho iqabaka, ngayo makhowa. Kodwa uqhwithela kwakufanekisela iimbumbulu ezininzi kunye nehlobo elishushu.

I Annunciation akanako ukunika imali nabani na amatyala okanye acele. Kwimeko yokuqala uya kunikwa ithamsanqa, kwaye eyesibini - unyaka wonke iza kuba ukuba balandele iingxaki zemali.

Ayikhuthazwa ukwenza nayiphi manipulation iinwele kule mini, njengoko bekuya buthathaka kubo, yaye baya kuwa.

Kuye ingqalelo nesivuno esihle kunyaka olandelayo ukweba into.

amandla wokuphilisa eso sonka mini ezingenagwele ethathwe etempileni. Kwagqitywa agcinwe ukuba unyaka kwaye anikwe iqhekeza nkxu umntu ogulayo xa kukho imfuneko.

Imibhiyozo yoSuku Annunciation

Itheko i Annunciation iwela ngoMatshi 25 kwikhalenda Julian kunye Gregorian 7 Epreli, apho sisebenzisa namhlanje. Noko ke, eli nani elungelelene kuphela Russian, Yerusalem, Ukrainian amabandla, Georgian kunye Orthodox Serbian, apha ikwaquka Ukrainian Greek-Katolika, kwaye ngokunjalo bayamkela Amakholwa Old.

Emini yale holide phambi iKrismesi ngqo iinyanga ezilithoba. Ngosuku nje phambi nasemva kokuba Annunciation nguye kwimibhiyozo nabo benza. Bona irhoxisiwe xa ungqamane Easter okanye Week yePasika.

Ukuba sithethe yamaKatolika kunye ibandla lamaProtestanti, kuba le holide iwela ngoMatshi 25 kwikhalenda Gregorian mihla.

Icon ye ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary

Imifanekiso yalo mcimbi sele ifumaneka mangcwaba, yabhalwa kwinkulungwane-II III, nangona holide ayifakwanga phambi kwenkulungwane IV.

Icon ye Annunciation ingabekwa emasangweni yasebukhosini. Oku singqongwe zeVangeli ezine. It linentsingiselo yokomfuziselo. Emva koko wenza i Uthelekiso ebalulekileyo Annunciation ye ungowokubongwa yomthendeleko, nekaKristu, ekubhekiswe kuyo isidlo seNkosi. Ngendlela, ukuba lo icon ngummeli kwenye iindidi ezintathu, nto leyo ke iconography Russian. Ibonisa i Virgin uMariya kunye vulu nalo wokomfuziselo. Intsingiselo yalo mfanekiso nge kukujikeleza ukuba ngenxa yale kukho inyama kaKristu, nangona Virgin waba ecocekileyo yamandulo.

Olunye uhlobo Ungumfanekiselo nguMama kaThixo kunye nomntwana esizalweni, xa ndingekazalwa. Icon "Le Annunciation of Ustyug" kubonisa ngokucacileyo le ndlela yokubhala.

Kwakhona, kukho olunye uhlobo lokubhala. Le "Annunciation kwi equleni." Eso umfanekiso kungabonwa ezindongeni zendlu. ukubaluleka kwayo kukuba nguMama kaThixo ndeva ilizwi liphuma equleni, siluleka naye ngento eyenzekileyo. Ngoku kucingwa ngokungathi predblagovescheniem.

Kukho nazo zithi ukuba ukubakho ngohlobo:

• lily - imele ubunyulu nokucoceka, ngokomoya komzimba;
• othini (ntambo ebomvu), ivili ojikeleza - inyama kaKristu;
• ncwadi;
• isebe Paradise egcina zingelosi Gabriel;
• ukukhanya;
• kakuhle - ukucoceka;
• embizeni;
• Ukuginya.

Ukuthandaza ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary

Annunciation sisiganeko elikhulu kwimbali yamaKristu. Kwaba iindaba ezilungileyo ukuba usindiso kunokwenzeka kunye nentlawulelo. isenzo kaMariya wokuthobela, kokuba counterbalanced ogqibeleleyo xa kokungathobeli noEva.

Ngokucacileyo, le nto icon imithandazo izifo ezahlukeneyo kubo kundiphilisa, ukuba umntu lowo kogcino naluphi na uhlobo. Bathethe nguMama kaThixo kunceda ngexesha sokuqala lonxunguphalo okanye intlungu.

Ezinye kwiitempile ezakhiwe wokuwonga elaa Annunciation le Virgin

phantse yonke icawe Annunciation ye ungowokubongwa Ntombi ukho. Apho unako ukuza ukuthandaza, ukuthetha iingxaki zabo neentsizi ukuba ucele abathethelele. Kwakhona, kukho abo zikwimeko amahlwempu ifuna kwimeko yesiqhelo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ngaphantsi ezixabisekileyo.

Ngokomzekelo, itempile loo kwiphondo kwilali Ryazan kolentsa. Waye zikwimeko esihle, it has ubume besixhobo yenkcubeko. imbali yayo iya emva kulwakhiwo-1752.

Kwakhona kwisixeko Tula uye etempileni yokusebenza endala Annunciation, ulwakhiwo ezinxulumene 1692. Ngexesha amaxesha Soviet, kwakukho impahla. Ukususela ngo-1990, eli recovery esebenzayo, ingeyo isiphelo sale mini.

E Komi Republic e Sizyabske kuba nalo ibandla adumileyo Annunciation. unyaka yokwakha kubhekiselele kwiminyaka 1843-1854.

Kwaye oku, Kakade ke, asizizo zonke izakhiwo dumeke. Imbeko esi siganeko, kukho inani elaneleyo iitempile kunye amabandla kwakhiwa.

Temple e Fedosino

Sisihlandlo sokuqala malunga ibandla Annunciation Fedosino ilungu kwinkulungwane XVII, xa kumaxwebhu yaye adweliswe ibandla ngamaplanga. U fanele ku ukwenyuka Convent.

Ngoku ke itempile yakhiwe ngezitena, njengoko kwinkulungwane XIX. Kwakhona ngeenxa kwaba kanye emangcwabeni, apho sachithwa. Le tempile yatshatyalaliswa amaxesha amaninzi, kodwa usoloko ngokomyalelo kaThixo ukubuyisela oko.

Ukuba sithethe Fedosino, ngoko ixesha elide ilali waba nempumelelo, kwaba esikolweni, ukuphuhlisa ubugcisa babo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, konke oko, yaye emva kokuba revolution, akunamsebenzi libe yilali baleka-phantsi.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, on-site Fedosino up izakhiwo ezitsha, apho washukumisa belali. Ukubuyiselwa itempile yaqala ngo-1991 kwaye kuyaqhubeka unanamhla. Kwakhona ukuba afezekiswa kwaye icon ngokungummangaliso Lady Lwethu Theodore, nto leyo ebangela ukuba omnye ummangaliso kwaziwa.

Basilica le Annunciation le Virgin

Kukho kwakhona baninzi Annunciation Cathedral liphela Russia kunye namazwe angabamelwane. Umzekelo, isakhiwo indala e Moscow, leyo yakhiwa ngo-1489. Ingaba i imbali umdla - latshatyalaliswa, avuselela izihlandlo eziliqela. Kuye icons yamandulo ezibhaliweyo nkqu Andrei Rublev.

Athens Kwakhona Cathedral ke Annunciation, egqalwa neziko elibalulekileyo iCawa yamaGrike. Libizwa ngokuba Metropolitan.

Le ndlu yecawa ukususela 1842 ukuya 1862. Kufuphi nalapho kukho ulwakhiwo mandulo ngakumbi - Mikri Metropolitan, leyo lisukela emva kwinkulungwane XII.

Ukongeza, eUkraine eKharkov kukho Cathedral enkulu Annunciation. It is eyakhelwe kwi isimbo yaseByzantium, mhlawumbi, kuba itempile loo kuphela Orthodox. Imbali wayo ukwenzeka kunokuba usithe, ukukhankanywa lokuqala ke ngeenxa 1720.

Itempile kwakhona rhoqo phantsi emlilweni, kodwa kwakhona walakha. Ubume le ndlu yecawa ngowe-1914.

Ngenxa yoko, isiganeko ezenzeka amaxesha yeVangeli, ngoku kuthwelwe nje kuphela ukoyika festive, kodwa ku-wakha izakhiwo, ii icon, imithandazo.