Amayeza codeine khohlo. Iholide codeine amalungiselelo

Ngo-2012, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukuvala intengiso iOTC codeine amalungiselelo. sigqibo ebangele eninzi mpikiswano malunga ngokufaneleka ngomlinganiselo. kufuneka baqonde ngayo oko ezixabisekileyo amachiza codeine ukhohlokhohlo? Kwaye ngoko xa zifuneka? Ukusetyenziswa kwe-codeine kwi nempembelelo entle antitussive. Noko ke, oogqirha bathi imfuneko iziyobisi okunjalo kwenzeka oko kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo.

inkcazelo emfutshane

Le izinto - yinto alkaloid of umlaliso. It iveliswa ngexesha lokulungiswa icaffeine. Codeine isetyenziswa njenge wesithako khohlo avala. Ukongeza, ukuba empahla buthathaka iintlungu, ebonakala isiphumo ezidakumbisayo. Iziphumo umzimba into enjalo kufana ngenxa icaffeine.

Kulo mzekelo, codeine alumelanga okuphelisa enamandla intlungu. Kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo ofihla ukhohlela. Pharmacologists athi iziyobisi ngokobuntu kuchaphazela inkqubo yokucola ukutya, ngokungafaniyo nezinye analgesics ezidakumbisayo.

indlela isenzo

amayeza codeine ukhohlokhohlo echaphazela amaziko zobuchopho - iindawo banoxanduva ukuphefumla. Ngenxa yoko, la machiza abayithintelayo iimpawu ezingemnandi. Codeine kusingathwa esibindini kunye metabolites ezivelileyo arhente iintlungu. Ukusebenza kunye nesicelo yawo zomzimba ngenxa, kunye notshintsho ubuhlobo woMntu kwesi sifo. Oku efihliweyo ukuthandwa ezi mali.

Nceda lahla iziyobisi ezifana abadala ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ezimiselweyo pneumonia, emphysema, iphika.

amayeza codeine wavalwa ekunyangeni iintsana ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2. Ukongeza, ezi mali Uxhokonxwa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa elizimeleyo kula machiza ezingafunekiyo ngokupheleleyo.

Medicine ukuba khohlo

Ukuba umntu uqala ukuba inobuhlungu, wabona uluhlu kunokuba olunzulu iimpawu ezingemnandi. Enye yazo ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo. Kodwa abadala, ngokungafaniyo abantwana, funa ukucinezela iimpawu ezinjalo. Ngapha koko, nina aninako ukuya emsebenzini abagulayo. Kodwa wasebenzisa eyiyo amalungiselelo codeine ngu ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo ukuba abadala?

Ntoni ukubonakala kwalo uphawu? Malunga njengomkhuhlane, iphika, etsolo usuleleko yokuphefumla lohlobo. Xa abadala, a ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo idla ithatha iintsuku 1-2, yaye ke iqala ukuba sikhohlele isikhohlela. Le ekuqaleni kwale nkqubo lwenzeka, kokukhona ngokukhawuleza msulwa yomoya, lo bronchi. Kwaye isigulane ukuba balahle iimpawu ezibuhlungu.

Kungenxa yoko le nto amayeza ukhohlokhohlo ukusetyenziswa codeine kufuneka ibe kuphela xa imfuno engxamisekileyo. Yaye khumbula ukuba uyakwazi uzisebenzise kuphela imiyalelo zikagqirha.

Kwimarike amayeza inikeza amayeza zilandelayo ukukhohlela, equlethe codeine:

• "Codelac".
• "Codelac fitoeliksir".
• "Terpinkod".
• "Kodterpin".
• "Tedein".

Drug "Codelac"

Macwecwe simi ukusebenza kakuhle antitussive kwaye iipropati expectorant.

Eli chiza macandelo alandelayo:

• codeine;
• Thermopsis;
• licorice iingcambu;
• sodium hydrogencarbonate.

Ngokutsho ukulungiselela imfundo "Codelac" zingafundwa ukukhohlela ezahlukeneyo nesisekelo. Amacwecwe babe Izimo zilandelayo:

• Abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka emibini;
• hypersensitivity ngamnye ukuya amacandelo.

Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise ichiza amaxesha 2-3 ngemini kwipilisi 1.

Drug "Terpinkod"

Lo ngowona ukulungiselela omhle khohlo. Ukubunjwa ichiza iqulethe izithako zilandelayo:

• codeine;
• sodium hydrogencarbonate;
• ukuphilisa Terpin.

Isixhobo, enkosi amacandelo yayo, ubuchule zokuyifihla khohlo. Ngaphezu koko, eli chiza ivuselele imveliso bhetele yencindi inyumoniya, yokunyibilika yayo. Inkqubo ikhuthaza isiphelo isikhohlela.

Le medicament yenzelwe ukujongana abosulelekileyo bekhohlela non-imveliso imvelaphi ezahlukeneyo. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa iziyobisi "Terpinkod" phantsi kwale miqathango ilandelayo:

• Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala;
• ukukhulelwa, zisanyisa;
• amacandelo zobandlululo;
• somoya;
• Pathology umsebenzi nokuphefumla;
• ukusetyenziswa analgesics ezidakumbisayo.

Esi sixhobo ilawulwa kabini okanye kathathu ngemini 1 tablet. Ubude unyango kufuneka ingadluli kwiintsuku ezi-5.

analgesics

Akucaci ngokwaneleyo ukuba kukho amanye amachiza indibanisela equlethe codeine, kodwa abe ebonisa ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Oku malunga ntlungu.

Kufuneka igxininiswe into yokuba codeine ayikho iintlungu olusebenzayo. Ngoko ke, akucaci kutheni xa ntlungu ukongeza iziyobisi, nizongela ukusetyenziswa kwala machiza engakhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo.

Kwane- analgesics eyaziwa eziqulathe codeine, zezi:

• "Nurofen Plus."
• "Tetralgin".
• "Santotitralgin".
• "Pentalgin H".
• "Piralgin".
• "Pentalgin Plus".
• "Kaffetin".
• "Solpadein".

Drug "Pentalgin"

Phakathi amayeza ezithandwa yi iyeza.

Drug "Pentalgin Plus" isekelwe izithako zilandelayo:

• propyphenazone;
• paracetamol;
• caffeine;
• codeine;
• phenobarbital.

Eli chiza iyakwazi normalizing intlungu lobushushu ukuhla. Ichiza ngempumelelo iithowuni, ethoba nokuphelisa aqaqambayo. Ngenxa yeziphumo ezinjalo emzimbeni, yindlela umntu okukhomba zilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu bamalunga;
• neuralgia;
• ubuhlungu imisipha;
• ukungakhululeki emva komsipha, ukugruzuka;
• lizinyo;
• umkhuhlane;
• algomenoreya;
• ebuhlungu.

Kulo mzekelo, eli chiza kunye Izimo. Malunga kuzo kufanele kukhunjulwe, uthabathe ngokungqongqo ingqalelo xa ukhetha isiyobisi. Kuko ke contraindicated ku:

• kophulwa umthetho umsebenzi isibindi, intso;
• wena hypersensitive ukuba ichiza;
• izilonda emathunjini;
• ukuphazamiseka kwendlela igazi;
• Pathology imisebenzi zemigudu;
• ubunzima obungakumbi (igazi, intracranial);
• ngamakhoboka otywala;
• ugwayi;
• ukungahlaliseki;
• ukukhulelwa, ibele.

Kuyinto ukusetyenziswa engamkelekanga amayeza abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka eli-12.

Ukuthatha ichiza 1 tablet ka-3 ngosuku. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba idosi iphezulu - kuba iipilisi 4 kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24. Yitya iipilisi kungaba akukho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-5.

Codeine - imithi

Ngelishwa, le nto ikhuselekile ngokwaneleyo ukuba eziphilayo. Ekubeni codeine kuqwalaselwa, nangona buthathaka, kodwa isiyobisi ezidakumbisayo.

Phakathi ezingalunganga eziphilayo kufuneka zikhankanyiwe zezi:

1. Nokusebenzisa elide buthathaka ukusebenza beziyobisi. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezifunekayo, ukunyuka idosi nomonde.
2. Ukusela izixa ezinkulu codeine ubangela imvakalelo wobuzwe.
3. Ngu into eza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye gqolo ngamakhoboka eziyobisi, nokuba ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu heroin.
4. Rhoxisa iziyobisi emva ukusetyenziswa elide kuphakamisa le ligqobha kumguli.
5. Libanda, ibangela ubunzima intloko, isicaphucaphu, ukungahlaliseki. Kulo mzekelo, isigulana uziva imincili, akakwazi ukuzikisa ukulawula intshukumo yomzimba, kukho ukuhleka kwegazi.

Ithengisiwe amayeza codeine ukhohlokhohlo ngaphandle kokumiselwa baqalisa ukulunga abantu ngamakhoboka. Abo "wahlala" kwi kweziyobisi, emva kwexesha elifutshane, ngaba akusayi kuba iyanyangeka. ukusetyenziswa elide codeine njengoko ichiza ikhokelela iinkqubo etshabalalisayo ezingenakulungiseka zomzimba. Lidla iphela xa ukusikwa kwamalungu omzimba.

Ngokwakho ukuba balahle codeine ukuxhomekeka nzima. Breaking kuthatha kakhulu nzulu. Ngeli xesha, kukho:

• iinyembezi rhoqo;
• sorhudo beman nge kwesisu;
• na odlula iimpumlo ezivuzayo;
• aphuke;
• ukuguga rapid;
• mazinyo, uboya;
• nabantu nokusingqongileyo;
• kukudakumba.

Lahla kulo mtshato kunokuba kuphela uncedo koogqirha. Noko ke, unyango kunceda% 8 kuphela zonke iimeko.

bona imithi

Ngoko ke, namhlanje ukukhululwa ngamalungiselelo codeine ziphantsi kolawulo. Isiseko yesigqibo ukuthengisa loo iziyobisi kagqirha wabeka inkxalabo malunga labemi. Oku kusebenza kuphela ukuba ngamakhoboka eziyobisi.

Codeine - into umlaliso ukuba ifakiwe ngeedosi ezincinane ekuqulunqweni koninzi analgesics kunye ukukhohlela amayeza. Kodwa nokusetyenziswa kwamalweyile ngendlela kweziyobisi enjalo iyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni womntu. sixhomekeke ezingemnandi enokubangelwa ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo codeine, ukuba ukuhlangabezana ngayo, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, kuba nzima kakhulu.

Ixesha elisikiweyo ala machiza kuvumela ugqirha ukulawula ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza kwaye izilungiso ixesha therapy.

Ngaphezulu, kufuneka baqonde ukuba isiqabu nekhawulezayo iintlungu, abalilungisa, Nokumphikisa ukuqaleka - yinto engekhoyo nje unyango. Umthombo ngezifo xa usebenzisa ezi arhente akufuneki alunakupheliswa.

Ngokutsho zizathu zikhankanywe ngasentla, unyango lwamachiza engakhuselekanga ezinjalo kufuneka lugunyaziswe ngugqirha.