Lihlathi oluzenzekelayo. Izimvo lihlathi oluzenzekelayo amaqanda

ukulima iinkukhu - yenye macandelo uthandwayo kwezolimo, nto leyo kakhulu le imveliso yenyama namaqanda zeentaka. Ngoko ke, inkoliso amafama ekuqaleni baxhalabile malunga ukhetho kwezixhobo zobugcisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngenxa ukuphunyezwa kwayo. Oku kubhekiselele lihlathi oluzenzekelayo, ezo ncomo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Kwaye bonke ngenxa yokuba namhlanje kukho iindlela ezininzi iinkqubo ezinjalo, kuzo zombini pluses kunye minuses. Oku malunga neempawu zazo, ukusebenza, kunye imithetho ukusebenza kwaye ndingathanda ukunixelela.

nomgomo

Eyona Umsebenzi isixhobo - ukufuya iinkukhu. It sisixhobo buyafuneka ukwenzela abantu kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, le nemiqolomba abanini okanye efama. Ngalo ungenza phakamisa iinkuku, amadada, amarhanisi, iikalakuni, izagwityi kunye neenciniba. Kukho iindlela ezininzi yezi zixhobo, nabanako ukwahlulelana ngeentlobo ezimbini eziphambili: nendlu kunye nokusetyenziswa yobungcali. Umahluko kuphela kukuba kufuywe isikali iinkukhu. Uninzi esebenza - lihlathi, oluzenzekelayo, ukubuyekeza apho kakhulu ezintle.

izixhobo Household liyehla ngobuchule nefanelekileyo kwabasaqalayo iinkuku abalimi. umthamo wabo - ukusuka amaqanda-1 ukuya kuma-280. Abasakwazi compact, elula, ezenziwayo kunye nenoqoqosho. Ukulawula ngoomatshini kunye automatic, ngazo ukulawula ubushushu, ukufuma athe amaqanda ngexesha elithile.

imifuziselo Professional kakhulu ngakumbi enamandla, capacious kakhulu (ukuya amaqanda 2500) kunye zisebenza. Bona zinika ulawulo kwemozulu, amandla yogcino (a yokumka kombane), ukujikwa oluzenzekelayo amaqanda kunye kakhulu ngakumbi. Ukongeza, lihlathi yamafama ngendlela enoqoqosho elizimeleyo.

Nokuba imodeli isixhobo incubator efanayo: elibele, isikhongozeli amaqanda, iindlela rotary, izixhobo zokufudumeza, ukupholisa, humidification, umoya kunye unikezelo igunya elizimeleyo. Ngoncedo yabo microclimate olulawulwayo ngaphakathi isifo se ngokulinywa njengentaka esempilweni.

Izindlu lixhotyiswe ikhamera eyodwa, apho ufuna ukubeka amaqanda, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ambathe avale ucango. Kuxhomekeka umthamo imodeli ngenxa maqanda hatching kwaye excretory okanye ezimanyeneyo. Kulo bumpers yokuqala ngasentla ekhusela amantshontsho ekungqulekeni. Ngaphakathi sixhobo kufuneka linomoya owaneleyo.

iindlela ukujikajika ibaluleke kakhulu inkqubo bafukanywe, ngoncedo lwabo, amaqanda babuya kunye roll. imifuziselo oluzenzekelayo kwenza ngexesha kugqiba kwizikhongozeli amaqanda ngokuzimeleyo ukulawula lobushushu kwi isifo.

iimpawu

lihlathi oluzenzekelayo ziye enye inkalo ebaluleke kakhulu - oko wokumka amaqanda. Oku kuxhomekeke kuphuhliso eqhelekileyo mbungu. Kukho 3 iindlela eziphambili:

• Rolling. Lendlela ithatha indawo tyaba amaqanda kwi ezikrobeni. Ngexesha ukusebenza isixhobo grille iqhubekela phambili nokubuya, yaye i roll iqanda kwi iintshukumo zakhe.

• Roller kaloliwe. iseli ngalinye kwi yetreyi kufakwa izileyi ezikhethekileyo eziphezu ezantsi kwayo. Ngelo xesha athile ukuwusa kwaye babuye amaqanda.

• I kumathambeka. Thelo kwindawo nkqo kunye igridi ngokuzenzekelayo itsheke yi-45 ° kumacala ahlukeneyo. Olu hlobo ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiifama zeenkukhu.

Esinye isici esasenza lihlathi - uhlobo izithebe. In iimodeli ezisemgangathweni , bakhangeleka ngathi igridi ukuba host emkhusaneni kunye iiseli. umthamo wabo isusela ukusuka amaqanda-60 ukuya 110. Itreyi ukholosile zibambene nayo, ngoko ke umngcipheko umonakalo amaqanda ezikhutshelwe bucala.

Lihlathi, apho asebenza yi indlela neengcedevu ukuthambeka zixhotyiswe kunye bumpers zokuzikhusela. Ngoncedo lwabo, iqanda kugcinwa ngexesha sakujika. Xa imifuziselo ezinjalo, amaqanda zibekwe ngokusondeleyo, ukuba kukho iimpikiswano zokudada, ngoko ke kufuneka bazalise, umzekelo amagwebu.

"Dzhanoel 24"

Kuba zombane ekhaya incubator eziphantsi oluzenzekelayo Janoel 24. Ukuphonononga imisela ukuba kulula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa yaye ilungele hatching kwi imali encinane. umzimba transparent ezenziwe ngezinto zeplastiki, ikuvumela ukulawula inkqubo okuthatha. Buya uye kuyo - amaqanda 24 inkuku, 12 - amadada malunga 40 izagwityi. ngenkqubo Good, uluhlu ubushushu - 35 ° ukuya 45 °. Njengoko abalimi zeenkukhu bathi ifowuni automated kwaye loqwalaselo elula, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ngexesha ukongeza amanzi kulo itanki ukulawula amaqondo obushushu.

Digital isixhobo mihla ezenzekelayo iyakwazi ukukunyanzela rotary. Kwaye ngawo umzimba transparent, Nani linganisani ukuwa kwisiqhamo. Umahluko Iimpawu ubushushu +/- 0.1 ° C. Ekubeni dashboard elula ukusetha ngokulula useto.

Ngokupheleleyo self-eziqulathwe incubator oluzenzekelayo Janoel 24 (reviews ukuqinisekisa oku) ngokwenene usebenza engenazimpazamo kwaye anike gqolo output omkhulu (malunga nama-85%). ixabiso elihle lemali.

"Dzhanoel 42"

A abangela digital oluzenzekelayo Janoel 42. Iimpendulo kakuhle ezilula esebenza zibonisa ukuba le nkqubo ilungele amafama wabaqalayo zeenkukhu. Izixhobo ine Ukupholisa esizenzekelayo umoya. Ngenxa lenjongo electronic kolawulo inkqubo bafukanywe ilula kwaye gca.

Le abangela kufakwa iiseti ezimbini izithebe kunye zobungakanani ezahlukeneyo: iinkuku iqanda 6 no-6 - ukuze izagwityi. Kwicala le lezindlu imingxunya apho amanzi engekabili itanki. Ityala yenziwe ngeplastiki ixesha elide. Umthamo: inkuku, idada okanye amaqanda irhanisi (kuba iseli 4.5 cm) - iiPC 42, izagwityi (3 iseli cm) - iziqwenga malunga 125 ..

Ngokutsho abasebenzisi, le umfuziselo a neengcedevu obutofotofo kakhulu kwaye ethembekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izixhobo. Le ethile kuphela kukuba netanki lamanzi zobukhulu ezincinane, yaye ngoko ke, kuye kudingeke ukuba phezulu up. Ngokufanelekileyo elula ukusebenza, impazamo kwamaqondo cishe imperceptible. Ukongeza, isixhobo akuthethi shushu ngokugqithisileyo.

Kuphazamiseke Ukuzilawula Janoel 42, isifo oluzenzekelayo amaqanda (ncomo ukuqinisekisa oku), kukho ukusebenza omkhulu (malunga nama-85%). Ukongeza, ifowuni ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nenoqoqosho kakhulu.

"Zomaleko"

Le modeli usebenza zombane ekhaya kunye ixabiso efikelelekayo. Capacity - ukusuka amaqanda 65 ukuya 95. Eminye imizekelo isebenze ngokuzimeleyo kwaye mayixhotyiswe thermostat, ifowuni igcina ubushushu oluboniswe nguwe kusindisa it. Ukhetho best - kuba lihlathi oluzenzekelayo "zomaleko." Izimvo yenkukhu Amafama ukuqinisekisa ukuba le mizekelo mechanical ngcono.

Ngokutsho kubavelisi, impazamo ekwenzeni lobushushu +/- 0.1 °, kodwa, ngokutsho kumafama, xa kusenziwa run malunga 0.8 °. izindlu amagwebu kuphucula umgangatho ubushushu kwefowuni. Ukongeza, ukuba kakhulu kokukhanya compact. Kwi ulusu wabeka i window ukubukela ekuvumela ukuba ukulawula inkqubo bafukanywe ngaphandle microclimate angagubhi. Ezi zixhobo mayixhotyiswe ngenkqubo.

Ngokutsho kubathengi, indlela rotary le incubator ayisebenzi kakuhle yaye ngokukhawuleza breaks phantsi. A amagwebu ngaphakathi isixhobo ibizela ivumba kunye kakuhle cleaner. ipleyiti emhlabeni kunye ubushushu ukungasebenzi.

Kodwa izimvo zabo zahlukile. ixabiso elihle lemali - ukuba lihlathi oluzenzekelayo "zomaleko." Ukuphonononga ucacise ukuba isixhobo igcine ubushushu esitalini, kulula ukuba ukusebenza kwaye athembekile. Akukho intsebenzo embi, kodwa ngokupheleleyo ayifanelekile amaqanda usiba.

"Cinderella"

Le yenye lihlathi zibiza zasekhaya kabani amandla nemiqulu amaqanda-40 ukuya 100. Ezi zixhobo compact kakuhle ukukhanya. Ngokutsho kubavelisi, isiphoso lobushushu malunga 0,3 °, kodwa xa kusenziwa ekuhambeni kuthetha ukuba malunga ne-1 °. Ezinye iimodeli baxhotyiswa back-up amandla, phezu Ukucima amandla. lihlathi ezaneleyo ezithandwayo bangasukela oluzenzekelayo "Cinderella." Izimvo yenkukhu Breeders abathandi bathi ukuba ezi zixhobo kuqhubeka ukusebenza nokuba umbane zilahleka umphelo. Bona mayixhotyiswe zivula kwaye zisebenza nje kuphela kwi-network, kodwa amanzi ashushu, apho kuyimfuneko uzalise itanki apho iya shushu izinto zokufudumeza okhethekileyo.

Le ethile engundoqo - kuba obushushu ezingazinzanga, nekufuneka rhoqo ukubonisa kunye nolawulo. Ngaphezu koko, umzimba amagwebu porosity eyaneleyo lidla ukuba nomzi iintsholongwane kunye umngundo. Ngoko ke musa ukwenza ngaphandle kweentsholongwane ngendlela. Thoba 80% kwityala fancier iya kubeka esweni rhoqo inkqubo okuthatha. Enye negative - Iimpawu thermostat engachananga.

Kukho 3 iintlobo lihlathi "Cinderella":

• Ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngokutsho kubathengi, indlela ukujikajika ukungathembeki. uthango, Slow enambuzelayo kudluliswe iiyure 4.5. Ezinye amaqanda iiseli nje zijikeleziswe.

• Mechanical. Le modeli indisokolisa kuba ifuna esweni rhoqo. Wathi guququ yenziwe ngesandla, usebenzisa sokunqika okhethekileyo, ekufuneka ijika ngexesha elithile.

• Manual. Umfuziselo kakhulu kangako yaye kwakudala. Vula amaqanda ufuna ukurhintyela, kudluliswe iiyure 4.5.

"TGB"

Oku lihlathi ezintsha ukuphucula automatic. Uphengululo ( "TGB" ebezifunwa kakhulu) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenzisa ipesenti ivuselela bioacoustic kwemveliso inyuswe kakhulu. Kukho imizekelo, eziya kwahluka kwisakhono uqwalaselo.

Unit enzima ngokwaneleyo, ubunzima bayo kufikelela 12 kg. Kuxhomekeka imodeli, oko inokuthatha malunga 290 amaqanda. Inani labo kuyahlukana nedlela kwinani kwizikhongozeli. umthamo Ubuninzi yetreyi: amaqanda chicken - malunga 72, Ingekalili - 32.

isixhobo Bioacoustic stimulator nga ukunciphisa okuthatha nokwandisa ipesenti hatchability. Oku kwenzeka phantsi kweempembelelo yokulola umsindo izandi ezithile kwi ezitsho ezithile. Isixhobo-aeroionizers (chandelier Chizhevskogo) komeleza impilo amantshontsho kunye nokunyusa ipesenti hatchability.

Ngokutsho kubalimi iinkukhu, nikukwanda okulungileyo, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba kwezinye imifuziselo iyindawo ngexabiso elifanayo. izindululo zabo: ulawulo lobushushu kunye nokukhethwa amaqanda ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngenxa okuthatha. Ukuba uthe waqubisana le migaqo, kusibakho ezifana Bio-ive stimulator nomoya ionizers, ezifunekayo.

Lihlathi yale brand abe izindlu yesinyithi, thabatha kukuba akukho window ukubukela. Ngaphezu ifowuni igutyungelwe igubungele igqunyiwe, apho wolula wire bhetyebhetye ukufudumeza.

Indlela ukuhlola lihlathi iimpendulo oluzenzekelayo? "TGB 210", ngokutsho kumafama, nto izithebe ukungathembeki amaqanda, nto ke leyo ebangele ukuba ngokulula uwe. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka qhoboshela iiseli, umzekelo, alephuze amagwebu okanye kwikhadibhodi. izixhobo oluzenzekelayo zivuliwe ngokwabo, yaye kufuneka ukunyenyisa mechanical ukucinezela lever okhethekileyo. Enye ethile ebalulekileyo - oko ayinakuthenjwa ukujikajika iintambo, nto leyo edla eqwengiweyo, kwaye ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba indawo yawo ixesha elide ngakumbi.

Ixabiso le-lihlathi brand ixhomekeke ukusebenza kwawo:

• Auto-Jikeleza indlela.
• Ubukho thermostat kunye hygrometer. Isalathisi ukufuma iboniswe kwiqela lenjongo.
• Uxhumo kwitshaja.
• Aeroionizer khona.

"AI 48"

Farm isifo oluzenzekelayo "AI 48" ncomo ukuvavanya amafama iinkuku elungileyo. Abanikazi bathi le modeli kakhulu compact, ayisindi kwaye kulula ukubeka up. Le fowuni lixhotyiswe indlela ujikelezo oluzenzekelayo, turbofan kunye nokuzeyisa anikwe amandla.

izindlu seplastiki kube lula zicocwe, ngokungafaniyo njengogwebu. Kungenxa yoko le nto matshini unalo ixesha elide ubomi inkonzo. Ngaphezu koko, ifowuni iye ubuncinane kuqhutyelwa kwiindawo izikhombisi lobushushu (0.1), inkqubo bafukanywe lulula kulawulwa ngapha panel yedijithali.

Le abangela lixhotyiswe ngenkqubo. Capacity - malunga 50 namaqanda lwezagwityi, inkuku, idada kunye usiba. Ngenxa indlela oluzenzekelayo lika egg umqulu kunye lokuphumla ethile, Nokubekwa ngokuzimeleyo fancier. Kwaye usebenzisa imitha ekhethekileyo unokubona xa inkqubo okuthatha iphela. Inxalenye nakumphezulu lwezindlu yenziwe ngeplastiki iyakhanya.

Ngokutsho kubathengi, ifowuni hlengiswe nje, unenkqubo umoya olungileyo, lobushushu nokufuma kamsinya zibuyiselwe emva lokuvula. Ukongeza, kokulungisa lula ukuyicoca. Abaphumeleli - ngamanye amaxesha zaduka Readout. Ngokubanzi, ukuba ngumzekelo omhle kunye ipesenti ephezulu hatchability kunye ixabiso elihle lemali.

"Blitz 48"

Usebenza abangela oluzenzekelayo "Blitz 48" kwi zombane ekhaya ethandwayo. ncomo Consumer bathi ukuba iyunithi ngqo nge ipesenti ephezulu hatchability. isilawuli ichanekile kakhulu electronic ubonisa ubushushu ngaphakathi ifowuni. Kuyenzeka ukudibanisa kwitshaja kusetyenziswa ngalo iyunithi iza kusebenza malunga 25 iiyure.

I iseti ezimbini amatanki amanzi, nto leyo inkxaso kwinqanaba zinqwenelekayo ukufuma. Kwaye akukho mfuneko ukuvula isiciko yokongeza ulwelo. emnyango etywiniweyo igcina microclimate ekunene ngaphakathi isixhobo.

Umzimba wenziwa sheets ngomthi-ngaplastiki kwaye zigqunyiwe ezinepolisterini amagwebu. I-inshorensi wenziwe seplastikhi esitransparenti, neendonga angaphakathi zigqunywe nge maleko ubhityileyo zinc, evumela ukugcina microclimate oluchanekileyo ngaphakathi isixhobo. Iziqhamo kufuneka zipakishwe umgqomo ube mnye, nto leyo zocaphulo emva kwesithuba iiyure 2.5.

Lokuzimela kwaye high-ngqo "Blitz 48" (lihlathi, ezenzekelayo). Izimvo yenkukhu Breeders ukuqinisekisa le nto. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba ithemometha oluchanileyo kakhulu leyo ebonisa ubushushu kunye ukuba le minimum (0,1 °). Xa kumke umbane, iyunithi kuxhaswa yi kwitshaja, zoqwalaselo lonke egcinwe odlulileyo.

Ngokutsho ingxelo yabathengi, "Blitz 48" - yinkokeli yentengiso kurhwebo Russian namhlanje. Le abangela ineendlela ezininzi: bhetyebhetye, ukuthembeka, ukuzimela, umthamo kunye lula ulawulo.

Nobubi bendlela lihlathi oluzenzekelayo

Ukuba embalwa eminyaka eyadlulayo, lihlathi zazingafumaneki abantu abaqhelekileyo, kodwa ngoku bakwazi ukuthenga nabani. Uncedo yokuqala - nto ngexabiso encinane lihlathi, oluzenzekelayo, fanciers ngenene ukuqinisekisa kuphela oko. Eyona engundoqo eziluncedo zezi zixhobo, uluvo yomthengi:

• Compactness kunye usizo. Isixhobo kakhulu Kulula ukuba uthwale ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, ukuba unohlobo lula.

• Nsimbi. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukukhetha amandla elifanelekileyo kuwe. Umzekelo, kwabasaqalayo na isixhobo kakhulu ezifanelekileyo amaqanda-24.

• lweso. Ngenxa kule ezincinane ebalulekileyo, Nani linganisani inkqubo bafukanywe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa microclimate ngaphakathi.

• izindlu iplastiki. Le yenye ezingcono ngenxa incubator, njengoko ekulula ukuzicoca nokubulala iintsholongwane.

• indlela Automatic rotary. Ngayo, amaqanda mbole kuwe ukhankanye ixesha lekhefu.

• operation Simple. Le abangela Ukumiswa lula ukuqonda ngenxa imiyalelo kunye nebhodi elektroniki.

Kakade ke, ayikho enye indlela ayikho ofezekileyo, ngoko kukho kwakhona ukubuyekeza ezingalunganga:

• imifuziselo Standard kufuneka kwiindawo eshushu (hayi ngaphantsi kwe + 13 °). Kodwa le ngxaki ngokulula isonjululwe Bulelani kwisixhobo compact ezinokuthi zibekwe egumbini elincinane.
• Onobuhle kwindawo tyaba yetreyi kufuneka igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo amaqanda. Nangona abalimi yenkukhu abo basandula kuqalisa akukho mfuneko nikukwanda enkulu.
• umzimba amagwebu kunzima kakhulu ukucoca, njengoko kuyinto material amazwe.
• Umfuziselo ingabizi ayisebenzi ithemometha, yona le nto run-ukuya lobushushu eliphezulu ngaphezu abenzi ibango.

Nangona ezininzi abalimi amatyala zeenkukhu abaye bazama lihlathi oluzenzekelayo, bathi ukuba izixhobo kubalulekile. Ngokupheleleyo iiyunithi liqulathwe-ngokwalo kuya kongela wena ixesha wenze inkqubo bafukanywe ezihle kakhulu. Isiphumo - ipesenti ephezulu hatchability kunye aphilileyo. Ngoko ekuqaleni abalimi nje akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle eso sixhobo. izixhobo oluzenzekelayo ukunika ixabiso eliphantsi kunye namaziko asebenza kwizinga eliphezulu.