Amadlozi ngesirinji - imveliso abo basilelayo ukuba abantwana babo

Wonke ezimbalwa amaxesha bezama ukuba nabantwana. Ngelishwa, abanye ayisebenzi, nokuba emva kweminyaka emininzi umgudu nzima. Ngaphambili, ezi zibini, abantwana babo babe. Izizathu zoku baninzi: bume amahlwempu, ngumzimba ukungavumelani phakathi kwamaqabane, esinazo embi njalo njalo. Ngenxa yeteknoloji ekhoyo ilawula ukusombulula ingxaki efanayo ngokuvelisa ngumntu kwezichumiso (IVF).

Ekuqaleni, abaninzi abachasene kuphazamise esinzulu anjalo kunye nenkqubo okuzala omzimba womntu. Abanye babecinga ukuba echasene amaxabiso zamaKristu, ngoxa abanye wacebisa ukuba le ndlela kunokubangela ngakumbi ukungaqheleki genetic ezinzulu abantwana ngokwabo, ababezalelwe ngale ndlela, yaye nenzala yabo, ukuba kuza kubakho. Kodwa enyanisweni kubonakala ukuba akukho eyoyikisayo kangaka.

Amadlozi yokuqala eyenziwe ngumntu lwaqhutywa kwi-UK kancinane kweminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, 'ukuzalwa ukusuka kumbhobho test "usana bendiphilile ngokupheleleyo, yaye kuzisa ngokwayo (nizele) abantwana balo. Ngokubhekiselele kwimibuzo ngezakwaLizwi, ngubani na onokuyazi indlela uThixo inxulumene indlela enjalo yokuzala? Enyanisweni, lo mntwana azalwe kuba sabuya sabonakala ngenxa ifakwe sperm uyise nonina ka-. Umahluko kuphela kukuba konke oku kusenzeka ngoncedo ziingcali.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukususela ekuqalweni kwayo in vitro ngcono kakhulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho ubugcisa ukuvumela ukuba ukhethe besini zomntwana wabo. Ukongeza, amaziko eyodwa nokuzithintela uphuhliso nezifo umntwana ngokukhetha kuphela yobudoda ngokwenene ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuchumisa. Kakade ke, indlela amadlozi ngesirinji hlobo, kungcono ukuba ukubuza, kodwa yintoni andithandi mbingelelo ngenxa ukuzalwa esempilweni.

Amazwe amaninzi ngoku benza kuphuhliso lwabo kule ndawo. Umzekelo, amadlozi ngesirinji kwaSirayeli namhlanje, eyibeka ngendlela enkulu. Kukho inani elikhulu amaziko ezizodwa apho amaxabiso xa kuthelekiswa namanye, eyamkelekileyo kakhulu. Njengoko kwiiklinikhi zasekhaya olu hlobo, kodwa zikwaphuhlisa yi ephala. Ngenxa amadlozi ngesirinji liya lisiba ifikeleleke ngakumbi.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhankanya iintsilelo IVF. Isibakala sokuba iqanda "eqhubeka iphila emva"% 25 kuphela amatyala. Ngenxa yoko, oogqirha kufuneka zilawulwa yi-4 kweqanda ivundiswe ngaxeshanye. Nakuba kunjalo, maxa wambi uphuhliso asifanelanga ukufumana nayiphi na kuzo. Ngamanye iimeko, sizalwa-2, yaye kwiimeko ukwazi nabantwana 3 kwangoko. Ngoko ukuqikelela isiphumo IVF cishe akunakwenzeka. Ukongeza, kukho umfazi oye wachitha IVF kufuneka elide ngokwaneleyo ukuze abe phantsi kweliso eengcali, nayo leyo ithe ayakunanza yonke ngumama okhulelweyo.