Allergen - it ... Ingcaciso, iintlobo, iimpawu kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Ingcamango nokwaliwa, kunye uxabana ingakumbi, uyiqhelile nje kuphela iingcali bume zonyango. Abantu abaninzi ehlabathini sijamelene negazi kunye neziphumo zazo. Ngoko ke yintoni kanye na umzimba? Allergen - oku kanye yintoni unobangela ezininzi negazi lakho. Kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela lo mba ngokweenkcukacha.

Yintoni i allergen

Okokuqala, kufuneka ucinge sexesha ezifana zegazi. Le hypersensitivity komzimba uhlobo ezithile izinto ngenxa nje ngenxa uxabane nawo. Khokela kule meko izakhi. Zingene emzimbeni womntu, la izinto ezibangela ukuba indlela enamandla amajoni omzimba, kunye neenkqubo arhabaxa.

Le nomzimba abe iintlobo zingangeni imichiza elemental ukuba iikhompawundi zabo ezintsonkothileyo. umthondo indlela kumzimba ezi zinto zibe zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezimbini: zithe zadala kwaye iqala. Eyokuqala ukungena ukusuka ngaphandle, yaye, ekwabizwa ngokuba autoallergenami yesibini kuhlanganiswa amalungu wobuntu. ukhukuliseko lomhlaba lungahlulwa-hlulwa zibe non-esosulelayo kunye ezasulelayo, ngokulandelelana kwazo. Kuba non-esosulelayo zamavumba ingqondo ziquka:

• uthuli indlu;
• dander yezilwanyana;
• imithi;
• iikhemikhali;
• pollen;
• ezahlukeneyo iimveliso-izakhi.

Phindwe esosulelayo - zonke iintlobo kwamagciwane, umngundo kunye nezinto ezinxulumene nomsebenzi wabo. ukuwa iindlela zamavumba nezidlo ezisuka yahluke kakhulu. izinto Allergenic angena emzimbeni angaphandle, ngokuqhelekileyo yahlulwe kumaqela eziliqela.

eziphilayo

Imvelaphi allergen ukuba ezinjalo - oku amalungiselelo zonyango (isekelwe kwi serum okanye isitofu sokugonya), isisu gazi (helminths kwamagciwane), adala (ibhaktiriya, iintsholongwane), ukwakheka ezinzwaneni. Uninzi olungathethekiyo ezimbi unesimilo esosulelayo lukhatshwa negazi lakho. Olu hlobo umzimba kuthiwa usuleleko kunye nezifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane lweempawu kuphakamise allergies, esosulelayo kunye umzimba.

Amaxesha amaninzi imbonakalo yazo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane fungi zisoloko ezikhoyo kakhulu eluswini, komhlaba yomoya kunye lokugaya. Ngamana baxabane nomzimba baze babe iinkqubo zineengxaki ukudumba: pulpitis, sinusitis, cholecystitis kunye nabanye. ziyabagulisa phambi helminthiasis kubangelwa iindonga zesisu Absorption kunye nokucazululwa kwiimveliso yokucolwa yezinambuzane emathunjini.

Imithi

Nanjengoko igama layo lixela, allergies beziyobisi - amacandelo ze iziyobisi. Phantse zonke iziyobisi inokufana ngunobangela i uxabane. Umgca wokuqala luhlu imithi enjalo penicillin, aspirin, codeine, sulfonamides, imixube ezisekelwe Novocaine, iivithamini kunye like.

Amayeza abo xa isakhiwo penicillin, nobangela rhoqo ukwenza izinto ezinkulu uyaliwa. Nokuba umthamo kancinane kwemfuneko bangenza negalelo koku. Ngaphambi kokuthatha naliphi na iyeza, kungakuhle ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho kunye nokuhlola imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa. Ingozi kwakhona ukuba mngundo ngazo ngokwayo kwi yokuqala ukwamkelwa medicament.

Household

nomzimba zasekhaya lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela amabini: eluthulini kunye epidermal.

uthuli

Enye yezinto zamavumba eziphambili uthuli indlu zasekhaya awunto. nokubunjwa kwayo ayikho nje eziqhelekileyo njengoko isihloko, yaye iquka izinto ezininzi: microparticles uthuli kunye umgangatho kunye nodonga ndiwandlele, iziphumo zakho, ifenitshala, ukwakheka fungal, inxalenye nezinambuzane ezihlala endlwini, ezifana bugs ebhedini, amangolwane ukhuko njalo njalo. Kwaye lo mxube ukuphefumla endlwini.

Kwakhona, icandelo uthuli zezi ntwala synanthropic, uxabane yobukho ezakhe ukusasazeka elikhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. lobushushu Ukwanda ezindlini zigqunyiwe ngunobangela ukwanda kwabo. Kwimeko iimeko umoya azonelanga ukuba ezi microparasites kwayinto ngecala. ntwala Synanthropic bakhetha iindawo ezishushu nezifumileyo kwaye yinto enzima ukuba ngeliso lenyama. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba zikhona kukuninzi neebhedi, iingubo zokulala, ifenitshala nezinto zokudlala eliphambili. Lo mthombo uphambili kukudla kwabo - wachuba iziqwenga yesikhumba kwabantu. Ngendlela, ukuba inxalenye enkulu yothuli.

Nomzimba kulo mzekelo asingabo loo maphalo kakhulu, kwaye bachithe ubomi babo. Ubukhulu elincinane kakhulu kwezi ezikhutshwayo ivumela ukuba babekho emoyeni ixesha elide, oko kubangelwa ngabo rhoqo singaweli imiphunga yomntu ngokusebenzisa inhalation. umgudu komzimba ukuze iimpawu hay fever kunye nezifo somoya. iimpawu isikhumba negazi nomnikelo commensal kubonakaliswa njengoko nerhashalala. Uninzi uxabana zixhomekeke ngqo olu hlobo uyaliwa.

epidermal

Zamavumba indlu ziquka iqela kunye epidermal. Le nto ndiyibhalayo iinwele, uboya kunye nezilwanyana dander nabanye abantu. inyathelo Strong allergenic na ukutya intlanzi, eyomileyo ngakumbi. Okubuhlungu kukuba, izinto zokuzonwabisa ezithandwa - yenye yemithombo kakhulu kwezinto allergenic. Nangona kufuneka kusithiwa ukuba izilwanyana ngokwabo musa ayikhuphi nomzimba, ingozi iba kwi izinto apho uboya kunye nezinye ezikhutshwayo ezifuywayo bume i yokuhlala nokuzalana esihle:

• Ukuqhela kwamadlala amathe;
• indle;
• igazi;
• exfoliate isikhumba;
• umchamo.

Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo uxabane ukuya ngwe. Eyona ngxaki yokuwa phantsi ukuvuza umzimba kwizilwanyana uphuphu-ayabulala nezikrekrethi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amatyala aleji amacandelo iikhemikhali yasekhaya ngokwandileyo yaqala ukuvela, ezifana iisepha zokuhlamba, nezincedisi impahla. ziyabagulisa Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuba inkoliso zimelwe neempawu abanesifuba kunye neenkqubo ukudumba kwi nasopharynx.

pollen

Pollen nezidlo - kuba umungu ezinye iintlobo enezityalo, ubukhulu becala zenye umoya-sukube. ziyabagulisa kuvela uhlobo ngokuma nangokurhala, conjunctivitis, hay fever kunye neminye imiqondiso.

Amasuntswana zincinane leyo equka pollen ukusasazeka ngumoya okanye isinambuzane inxaxheba kwiinkqubo uvuvuzelo. Ukuba ungena amehlo okanye iimpawu yangaphakathi ngeempumlo hay fever ezinokwenzeka. Aze ayigqithisele ijwabu lung, umungu uyakwazi mandundu iimeko somoya. isampuli ngalunye nomungu kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo enezityalo ekwafanekisa ixesha, ngenxa yokuba oku sivakala umungu zesityalo ngoko ngayo umzimba womntu.

ukudla

On line lokuqala kuluhlu ukutya kungenzeka ukuba kunokubangela ziyabagulisa zezi:

• imveliso yobisi;
• amaqanda;
• iimveliso inyama;
• iintlanzi nentlanzi;
• iitumato;
• ezinye berry (istrawberry, nestrawberry);
• chocolate;
• sohlobo.

Ukuba sithethe uhlobo zamavumba ebantwaneni ezininzi ngokuqhelekileyo baxabane nomzimba, akukho bachatshazelwa ubudala. Ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka 5 ukutya kakhulu allergenic iya kuba iimveliso zobisi, ingakumbi ubisi lwenkomo, abelungu iqanda, sohlobo kunye neemveliso ekoko-equlethe. Xa abantwana emva kweminyaka emi-5 eziphambili iimveliso-zamavumba - udla amandongomane, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno kunye ezahlukeneyo kwaselwandle. An uxabane lungabonakaliswa njenge kwaqapheleka kancinane iindawo ezahlukeneyo eluswini, kunye nokuhlasela kakhulu, maxa wambi ezisongela ubomi. Uxabana kutya kwiimeko ezininzi, kwenzeka xa iphecana kwekhono lokugaya. Abantwana njalo baboniswa kuyo ngenxa overfeeding.

imboni

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inani kwezibonelelo basekhaya kunye noshishino, nokuba kumafa wayo, iikhompawundi ezahlukeneyo yamachiza, liye landa izihlandlo eziliqela. Oku kwabangela ukuba bekusenzeka rhoqo ngayo ezifana dermatitis zoqhagamshelwano komzimba.

Eli qela nayo iquka izinto ezisetyenziswa iinwele kunye cosmetology: iinwele idayi, mascara, into yokuqaba, iziqholo kunye deodorants. Ngamana baxabane nomzimba kunye fotoreaktivy.

izinto ezibonakalayo

Xa iqela eyahlukileyo ziyakwazi ukuchongeka zamavumba engokoqobo - lobushushu ombane, iimpembelelo mechanical. Nangona luchanekile ukuthi isiphumo yezi meko igalelo kuphuhliso kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinye zazo kunokubangela negazi lakho. Ngokomzekelo, omnye uxabana zazenziwe kwaye exotic izinto ezinokubanga ukuba, nguye lo mhlaba otsalayo.

unyango nokuthile

unyango ngendlela eya kunyanga ngokupheleleyo mngundo ayikho. Olunye uhlobo unyango na lomzimba lwaze zamavumba nezidlo, ngamanye abayithintelayo negazi kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumene arhabaxa. Oku kuphunyezwa ulawulo lwenkqubo yemfundo nokwaliwa kunye antihistamines.

Enye indlela kukuba unyango lwe zamavumba nezidlo. Oku kubizwa i allergen-ngqo immunotherapy (ASIT). simiso unyango na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kuqala kuyimfuneko ukuba anike phezu kwegazi zamavumba nezidlo. Ngoko ke isigulane malenzelwe ngeedosi eziphakamileyo zonke isicatshulwa kweziyobisi, nto leyo akhoyo uxabane. Ngokuchanekileyo wenziwe Asit ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa omzimba ukuba allergen emzimbeni, oko kukuthi, ukunciphisa amandla negazi lakho. Oku kuya kunciphisa imfuneko nokwaliwa amayeza umguli.

Umzimba - into zingambi kakhulu, nto leyo nayo kungenziwa ngalo mzuzu esibi. Kwaye sicinga ukuba zingaphi kukho nomzimba, enengqondo kunazo khangela phezu yeyiphi kwezi umzimba Iba neziphumo eziyingozi. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ufuna ingabandakanywa kokusingqongileyo, okanye zilungele imbonakalo yayo.