Alapho Intlango: ifoto, ihlabathi isilwanyana. Uphi na alapho Desert?

Namhlanje, abakhenkethi abaninzi kunye nabahambi bakhetha ukuhlala eIndiya, yaye oko kuyaqondakala. Ngapha koko, omnye ezinomtsalane uthandwayo indalo kuthathwa ukuba kuAbhiyatare Intlango omkhulu, emi kummandla kumntla-ntshona India (Rajasthan kunye nabanye) kunye kumzantsi-mpuma Pakistan. Kuyinto enye kwiindlela ezininzi ezinabantu abaninzi abantu ezinjalo eziphilayo zemvelo ehlabathini lonke.

Malunga nendawo kuAbhiyatare Intlango, iimpawu zayo esikhethekileyo, izityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo, unako ukufunda ngokufunda eli nqaku.

ulwazi jikelele

entlango esikhulu igama layo, ngokutsho kuguqulelo omnye, ilizwi Tahl, oko kuthetha ngentetho lobulali "kummango zentlabathi." Tar indawo ukukulungela ezenziwe ngumntu. Yena ke ngenxa ngezenzeko zendalo.

Wesuka alapho Intlango ngenxa iinkulungwane, ngelishwa, ihambo ngqiqweni yaye akufanelekanga lwabantu umsebenzi wolimo, ukususela ngexesha impucuko yamandulo Indus kunye namhlanje.

Alapho Intlango: ifoto, indawo, inkcazo

Tar ukwabizwa ngokuba Enkulu Indian Desert. Ngomhla kummandla United of Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat kunye Punjab akunika ezininzi kuyo. Pakistan, abemi entlango ibizwa ngendlela yaso - ". Cholistan Desert"

Le ndawo iyonke bumane metres ngaphezulu kwama-300. M. khilomitha, ubude ubude - 800 km, ububanzi - 485. Phakathi emile ezininzi kwezi ndawo ndaba echibini encinane. Ngamanye amaxesha kulo mmandla eziyimiqwebedu kwenzeka kunye sandstorms. Iifayile - kuphela entlango enkulu India.

Ukususela ngasentla-ntshona oko kuphela Sutlej River, ngasempuma - iintaba Aravalli, kumzantsi - umgxobhozo wetyuwa Kachsky rann, kwaye entshonalanga - umlambo odumileyo Indus.

Phantse omnye-isiqingatha ezi iindawo amatye ezilulwalwa, abanye - sandstones kunye zesanti kunye neendunduma. Romantic kunye elidala alapho Desert.

jikelele silwane

Le ndawo simangalisayo ncam kwimozulu epholileyo. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, kukho onamandla kakuhle zasendle. Le yenye entlango kakhulu ezinabantu abaninzi.

Kuyinto likhaya lweentlobo ezininzi lweentlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana aye ikwazile ukumelana neemeko kakhulu kakhulu okusingqongileyo zemozulu yokuhlala.

I alapho Desert ibekwe kwindawo yoqobo kunye ekhethekileyo apho nako ukusinda izidalwa ezininzi ezahlukeneyo singapheli.

Phakathi ezanyisayo abaninzi abahlala apha alandelayo iintlobo zezilwanyana: enjengebhadi Indiya, iimpungutye, iimpungutye, cat entlango, nilgai kunye cat ehlathini. Ezi ntlobo ezisasazwa epakini yesizwe eponymous. Le ndawo yendalo inikeza imeko-bume ezintle zendalo ubomi kunye basinde kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo amacilikishe, amabuzi entlango, iinyoka kunye nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo.

Kwiindawo ezininzi epakini ngayo Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kunye zidlal yaba kukho isilwanyana kunokuba engaqhelekanga. NoAbhiyatare Intlango - yemvelo malovane yamandulo namhlanje imisila nanto aso. Eyona ezirhubuluzayo kakhulu zixhaphakileyo amarhamba apha, erycinae ndyoka nempuku.

umhlaba emifuno

Kanye izilwanyana, izityalo zasentlango ukusinda kakuhle kwi Indian entlango, obo bume kunokuba nzima. Amagqabi izityalo ikwazi nokuncipha basekuhlaleni ubukhulu ukunciphisa komphunga ukufuma ukusuka kumphezulu.

Uninzi flora wendawo akukho igqabi - kuphela neziqu khula amagqabi ezincinane kakhulu, nto leyo igcina amanzi anika ubomi. Ezi tricks ukuba izityalo ingaphelelwayo ukumelana ixesha elide yimbalela.

sezulu

I alapho Intlango inalo sezulu yezwekazi. Uninzi kwezulu kule mimandla uyawa ukususela kuJulayi ukuya kuSeptemba (ngexesha zemvula ehlotyeni), kunye ngoMeyi noJuni badla ngezi iinkqwithela uthuli.

sizinike iindlela

Uninzi kubemi bomqwebedu liqulunqe iindlela zabo ukuze baphile kwiimeko ezinjalo.

Banciphisa umsebenzi ixesha eshushu: ekufihleni isanti, okanye xa izityalo ezincinane ulwelo isithunzi. Ukongeza, kule nkalo, nangona iqondo lobushushu lomoya emba umphezulu eshushu bomhlaba, izilwanyana, wangcwatyelwa esantini ngeesentimitha nje embalwa, ngokwaneleyo ukuze bazive bekhululekile ngomhla ishushu.

Uninzi abemi ipaka yesizwe (iimpungutye, amacilikishe, iikati, iinyoka, njl) Live imingxuma. Kwaye zinamandla umsebenzi kwiiyure bokuqala okanye ngexesha lobushushu drop xa ilanga liqala ukubeka.

Kukho izilwanyana ezifana enjengebhadi, leyo, ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, angabi nako ukuzimela ukusuka nobushushu bemini okanye kumngxuma okanye emthunzini. Kodwa uyakwazi ukumelana ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni ngasentla eqhelekileyo ukuya degrees asixhenxe, ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki zempilo. Ezi zilwanyana zingaphila ngaphandle kwamanzi iintsuku ezininzi, lusidla kuphela izityalo eluhlaza kunye isivuno namagqabi ezilahlekileyo ukufuma.

iinkalo wejoloji imvelaphi

I alapho Intlango nayo umdla kwaye ukwazi ukusuka kwindawo wejoloji umbono. Kukho uluvo lokuba inkalo ethile imi kwindawo apho obefudula ulwandle kwexesha Triassic. Wanyamalala, zona ubuqale wanazo iminyaka million 25, kodwa endaweni kwakukho kuphela iingceba enezityalo iifosili kunye nezilwanyana ezifunyenweyo efakwa amatye kwiindawo ezininzi entlango.

Emva kweminyaka kwesigidi embalwa, le ndawo yaba ulwandle kwakhona. Le yelitye lentlabathi kunye lekalika kwisithili Jaisalmer of iintsalela Amon zifunyenwe, alondolozwe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. In thuba Cretaceous (ezantsi) kule ndawo Wakhula amahlathi aluhlaza. Kweli xesha kade Cretaceous nasekuqaleni Cenozoic (kwiminyaka million 63 eyadlulayo) ulwandle kwakhona ithumba kwezi ndawo. Ebibekiwe phezu ezantsi ichibi kuhlala izidalwa zendalo yamandulo nangenxa isantya nokucazululwa wabo sisiseko ukuyilwa hydrocarbon (ingakumbi ioli) kunye negesi kulo mmandla.

Kukho kwilali umdla kakhulu kuAbhiyatare Desert - Akal. imithi omile ugcinwe kwindawo engqongileyo kwaye kufuphi Jaisalmer, kukho iziqwenga yefeni namahlathi yaphila apha kwixesha സോഫ്റ്റ്വെയര് isoftwe yokuqala (malunga nezigidi 180 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo) njengoko izityalo ephambili. Okwangoku, malunga 25 iziqu uvalo zemithi epakini zithiwe thaca kwi Akal yokuqala enziwe ngeefosili anqongophele. Umthi inkulu apha, ngokutsho ngeziphumo, kwakukho kubude malunga 7 eemitha.

isiphelo

Amazing buzane ngomoya eyimfihlakalo kunye ubulumko East India sitsala nabahambi ezininzi ezivela kulo lonke jikelele. Eli lizwe idume kakhulu hayi kuphela lemveli lenkcubeko, izithethe izityebi kazwelonke zonqulo, enhle, cuisine ekhethekileyo, kodwa ezintle, indalo ekhethekileyo, abaliqela inxalenye ebalulekileyo leyo ichazwe ngentla Indian Desert.

Ngenxa yoko, waya Indiya yaye, ingakumbi, entlango emangalisayo, ukugcina abemi kunye nohlaza ekhethekileyo unique yayo, ancome enkulu yayo, banabileyo ngenxa kwiikhilomitha ezininzi isibhakabhaka oyisanti, asifanele silibale ukuba ufuna i-ethe kakhulu kwaye ngenyameko kunye nehlabathi ngaphandle, uthando ngokwenyaniso kwaye amnyamekele.