Aconite: ukutyala nolondolozo endle, photo

Lobo ingcambu, abamnyama umxube volkoboy, skullcap, buttercup oluhlaza, Slipper, ukulwa - onke amagama aconite. Oko kubizwa ngokuba ngumyezo yemveli Russian intyatyambo, kuba ezihonjiswe flowerbeds amafa, yaye ezinye iintlobo ayo yasekhaya ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-16. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ifom eyintsusa iintyatyambo kunye nombala eliqaqambileyo ziye ngokungekho ulibele. Ngoku ke imiyezo aconite (yokutyala care, photo, udidi kamva kweli nqaku) uyakwazi kunqabile ukuhlangabezana. Okwangoku, oko zokuhombisa kakhulu kwaye nabalulamileyo.

Imvelaphi yegama

Igama Plant lisuka kwigama lesiGrike elithi "engxondorheni, iliwa" yaye livela kuso - "Boom". Yaziwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Imvelaphi wentyatyambo esinetyhefu enxulumene hero zeemposiso of Greece yamandulo - uMofokeng. Ukwenza imisebenzi bakhe abalishumi elinababini, bambamba baza bamsa ukusuka kummandla angaphantsi kwe kwabafileyo Cerberus-headed ezintathu. Xa phezu komhlaba, phantsi kwempembelelo kwelanga ukuba ekuqaleni lisusa uphume emlonyeni wakhe eEdeni amathe enetyhefu. Naphi wathulula yena wavuka iintyatyambo blue ngomzimba, abade. Kunokuba banentsomi naye, nangona kunjalo, oku kuye kwavula mila.

incazelo lesayensi

Aconite, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo endle apho elula samabanga aphantsi, kufana kulo lonke elaseYurophu, Intshona Melika kunye Asia. Ukhula iindawo ezimanzi kwimihlaba zizityebi wamatye, nemiqolomba intaba. Ngokutsho kwe Taxonomy izityalo kufutshane Delphinium uhlobo (larkspur). Esi imifuno ongatshiyo, eziyityhefu. Inkqubo Ingcambu sodidi unokuba kweentlobo ezimbini: ingcambu tapered klubnevzduty ngentonga, ephothiweyo. Amagqabi isondezwa, indawo elandelayo, ngokwentelekiso nzulu-palmately lahlulwe. Yokudubula - ibrashi enkulu, iintyatyambo abangaphumi imilo (ezifana neembotyi), iziqhamo - iphetshana polyspermous. Aconite (ukutyala nononophelo kwi intsimi emva koku) sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi horticulture, iintlobo umyezo lirhoxisiwe emaXhoseni.

aconite ityhefu

Zonke iindawo zesityalo ziqulethe i sezakhi, ingozi enkulu aconitine. Lubonakala nezinga eliphezulu kakhulu yetyhefu, yinto neurotoxin. Aconitine-convulsive ngandlela onedumbe emzimbeni. Kakhulu ngokukhawuleza lilo emathunjini, lihlaba inwebu yangaphakathi kunye nesikhumba. Ekugqibeleni, ibangela zokuma kunye nokukhubazeka zokuphefumla. Ikhubalo ayimiselwanga okwangoku Ayifumaneki.

Sebenzisa egadini

Isityalo garden aqheleka kakhulu kumaXesha Aphakathi kwaba aconite. Ukutyala nononophelo ngendlela ekhanyayo (ifoto emileyo) Kulula kakhulu kuye. Noko ke, abaninzi mhlawumbi unombuzo malunga nokuba okanye hayi ukuba kukhula isityalo esinetyhefu kwisiza. iipropati yakhe ephakamileyo zokuhombisa asithandabuzi. Peduncles eliphezulu nolusebenzayo ngeentyatyambo ezinkulu befumile nombala. ixesha eneentyatyambo elide - ukususela phakathi-zasehlotyeni de-Oktobha. Ingozi layo kwimeko, xa nithe nagaxeleka ezilingweni ukutya. Ngokomzekelo, kuba ipleyiti kunye amagqabi lettuce. Kukho iimeko xa abantu xanisa nto celery tuber okanye horseradish, njengoko sele livumba isici. Isilumkiso ayikho akufuneki kwimeko kulinywa aconite, kodwa bathi ngokuqinisekileyo malunga ayikwazi kuba nkalongoko wakhe emityinweni.

Aconite: ukutyala nolondolozo endle

Nayiphi na uhlobo okanye udidi ukhetha, khumbula ukuba aconite - isityalo ukungafuni nengqele-ukumelana, ngoko ke ebusika ngaphandle yokuhlala. Akuyi befuna ukuba ubakhanyisele kwaye iya kukhula kakuhle ngokufanayo elangeni kwaye emthunzini. amabala Hot amele kuphela iindidi olugobileyo lokuvala, oko Kukhethwa ukuba umthunzi buso.

Ngumhlaba aconite kwakhona akukho inzima kakhulu kwaye ziya zikhula kakuhle na ukulinywa komhlaba. Ngaphandle, mhlawumbi, intlabathi kuphela namatye nakhandiweyo, kwakunye neendawo umgxobhozo kunye amanzi. Ukuze lembalela izityalo enganyangekiyo, iintlobo ezimbini kuphela ukuba ethe-ethe kakhulu ukuya kwinqanaba ukufuma - aconite Lamarck kunye aconite wasentla. Ukutyala nenyameko (izityalo photo ziyafumaneka kweli nqaku) akayi kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Izigaba eziphambili zezi yamanzi ngexesha elililo, ukhula, kuhlakula kunye ukutyebisa. On amalungiselelo organic nezimbiwa izityalo ethile kakhulu yaye uyiphendula ukukhula okuhle nezidubula uhlaza. Umhlaba emhlabeni ityholo kucetyiswa ukuba isitroyi kunye umgquba amaxesha 2-3 ngexesha ngalinye. Ukuba kwandiswe ixesha eneentyatyambo, iintyatyambo libunile kungcono cut. Imithana aconite ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kanye kwiminyaka 4-5 kuyimfuneko ukuba kubachithachitha ukuze uhlaziye.

buphindwe aconite

Kukho iindlela ezimbini yokuzala: kwezityalo nembewu. Kwimeko yokuqala, ungafumana ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye aconite engaqhelekanga. Ukutyala nokhathalelo emthonjeni akukhuthazwa, kuba kuhle ukuyenza ekwindla. Imbewu ityalwe emhlabeni ofumileyo, waza ke kunyaka olandelayo emva yokuduka kumagqabi ngekhephu kuvela. Ukuba wenza oko entwasahlobo, izithole ziya okwentyatyambo kuphela ngonyaka. Xa oku ukuntshula kwembewu kakhulu lincitshiswe. Ungasebenzisa indlela isithombo. Phambi kokutyala, kucetyiswa ukuba ezithile ngokwezinga ngokwezigaba ezibini: kwi 20-25 ° C kangangenyanga, uze emva koko ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3 engqeleni (2-4 ° C). Emva kwale nkqubo, izithole banobuhlobo womelele. Xa izithole kuvela 2-3 igqabi lenene, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukungena kuzo ngeembiza ngamnye, kwaye ekwindla etyalwe kwindawo evulekileyo kumgama 25-30 cm ukusuka kwenye. Kweentyatyambo kwenzeka kwangoko, kodwa emva kweminyaka 2-3. Khumbula ukuba iimpawu imbewu yokuzala varietal ibhastile nto asindiswe.

Entlakohlaza isityalo zingakwazi ukwandiswa ngokutyalwa ngokwahlula rhizomes, kuba ngaloo ndlela kube aconite enkulu. Ukutyala nonakekelo endle, kwakunye nemiboniso abadala. Korneklubnevye iintyatyambo ezityalwe ekwindla.

Sebenzisa kuyilo egadini

Aconite zokuhombisa lonke eli xesha lokukhula ngenxa amagqabi ezintle oqingqiweyo, kodwa ikhubalo ekhethekile nomtsalane kunika yintlahla eliqaqambileyo. Isityalo ukhangela kakuhle ngokufanayo yesityalo ezininzi nabangatshatanga kwiimandlalo kunye mixborders, iintlobo olugobileyo esetyenziselwa lokutyala nkqo. Kubamelwane aconite ayikho ukhetho. Well yayo peonies ngumphelelisi rudbeckia, irises, aquilegia, daylilies kunye Astilbe. Xa usenza isitiya intyatyambo ungenza ubhejo kwi umbala uthelekiso kunye ukulima iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ethunzini. khangela ingakumbi aconite intle zizityebi oluhlaza engqongwe iintyatyambo amhlophe okanye pink.

Ukuba ungathanda engaqhelekanga kwaye eqaqambileyo, engaqhelekanga engaqhelekanga, uze ukhethe aconite. Ukutyala nononophelo kule intsimi, photo, reviews - yonke le nkcazelo unomdla igadi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi ncomo ezincomekayo. Isityalo fanele ukuya kuhlobo olufanayo, loo emva kokutyala, unako ngokukhuselekileyo ukulibala, ndiphethe yamanzi kunye nokuhlakula njengoko kuyimfuneko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukulibala malunga namanyathelo isilumkiso ezikhulayo le mbali.