Accounting ukuze kwakhiwe

Ukwenza ulawulo ngempumelelo inkampani uphuhliso kufuneka wazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni nokuba kangakanani kufuneka kwenziwe, kungakanani na imveliso yesiza yokwakha, njalo njalo. Ngelo xesha ukuze kusetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo eziphathekayo, abasebenzi, izibonelelo zemali kufuneka benze umlinganiso, ukubeka iliso, irekhodi nokulawula zonke izibakala, othatha indawo kwi umsebenzi yezoqoqosho. Olu lwazi ngokupheleleyo nangokufanelekileyo, nokugcina ekwakhiweni.

Ezi ngxelo kubonakala zonke iintengiselwano zoshishino zinkokeli ubungakanani kunye icala qualitative. Akhawuntingi ekwakhiweni umisela nje kuphela isixa imveliso okanye iinkonzo ezinikezelweyo. Iingxelo zibonisa kunye ngokwengeniso ayizuzileyo, iindleko, iindleko usasazo kunye nezinye izinto ezahlukanayo.

Ngokuhambisana nemigaqo omthetho, olubalelwa lokwakha isakhiwo wayalela kubhaliso, ukuqokelelwa, nokudityaniswa data ngokwalo imali. Iingxelo zibonisa ubume ipropati, ukuzibophelela nkampani kunye nolwalathiso ngokusebenzisa documentary, eqhubekayo, ubalo eqhubekayo yohlobo kuqoqosho imisebenzi.

Akhawuntingi ekwakhiweni kubandakanya ukuyilwa ethembekileyo (epheleleyo kunye nomgangatho), kwakunye neenkcukacha ngexesha oluphawula imisebenzi yezoqoqosho kunye yemali yenkampani. Ezi nkcukacha ke kubalulekile, kwaye isetyenziswe ekulungisweni yabasebenzi zolawulo, zizizathu ezivokothekileyo, ngokunjalo ekwenziweni kwezigqibo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ulwakhiwo accounting uneempawu zawo. Ezi mpawu kulahlula kwezinye iintlobo (tax, amanani, ukusebenza) ingxelo kwezoqoqosho. Ngoko ke, imisebenzi eyenza accounting ekwakhiweni anqongophele yi imihlaba yentlangano ethile. Ingxelo ngokupheleleyo ibonakalisa zonke iinkqubo orhwebo kwenzeka inkampani, ifekthi nganye nombhalo esisigxina yi uxwebhu lokuqala okanye inkxaso Umatshini ukuba isiseko somthetho. Accounting uyahluka ukuqhubeka ngexesha imicimbi obukhoyo kwishishini. Zonke iinkqubo zoshishino, amatyala okanye asethi ezivakaliswa zalathisi emali ngokushwankathela ngamaxabiso okwenene. Bonke wenze inyaniso lixhomekeke kwelinye, yaye ke ngoko kukho imisebenzi ukubonakaliswa kwayo. Ukongeza, olubalelwa kwinkampani yokwakha iye iindlela zayo ekhethekileyo lweenkcukacha. Ezi ndlela ayisebenzi kwezinye iintlobo ekubaleni okanye isetyenziswe enqabile.

Ngenxa yoko, indlela of accounting ikuvumela ukuba ukudala izikhombisi, njengoko esingasinceda nezigqibo ubungakanani-asethi, eyinkunzi, amatyala kunye nokwakheka kwawo. Idatha afunyenwe kubalulekile ukuba ukuphunyezwa nolwemozulu nocwangciso.

Ngokungqinelana nemimiselo kwi imithetho ekhoyo, ingxelo kufuneka yenziwe kuzo zonke amashishini aye ngokomthetho.

Njengoko practice ihlabathi ubonisa, iingxelo bangatshintsha uhlobo wayo, isiqulatho, kuxhomekeke iinguqulelo kwezopolitiko kwicandelo loluntu, ezoqoqosho, uluntu. Ngelo iingxelo ezifanayo kumazwe ahlukeneyo aneempawu yabo yesizwe, apho kwasekwa phezu kwiinkulungwane ezininzi.

Namhlanje, le misebenzi ilandelayo basic accounting kwinkampani yokwakha:

1. Formation of inkcazelo enokuthenjwa kwinkampani.

2. Nika ingcaciso eyimfuneko abasebenzisi ingxelo-mali ngaphakathi nangaphandle ukuba esweni ukuthotyelwa kwezithethe yomthetho karhulumente.

3. Uthintelo imiphumela emibi yemisebenzi yoqoqosho, kwakunye ukufumana izibonelelo lwangaphakathi ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kwezemali yenkampani.