Zeziphi imiqondiso impahla

Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba iisimboli kuthetha kwi wakho? Ngaba uyayazi intsingiselo ababuthweleyo? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba ukukhumbula ezimbalwa iingongoma eziphambili.

Ngoko ke, eqhelekileyo notation zambatho ukuchaza iimeko kwisiko yayo, aphuphe, ngetshaneli kunye nayo,-ayina, ukucoca owomileyo.

1. Imiqondiso uhlambe. Le nto ibonisa ukuba iimpahla yanikwa kuhlamba kumatshini wokuhlamba okanye yokuhlamba izandla avunyelwe kuphela. Kwakhona iqulathe ulwazi malunga lobushushu kwi umjikelo wokuhlamba kwaye kusetyenziswa kumatshini wokuhlamba. Ukongeza, uphawu kungathetha ukuba isambatho ayide ikwazi ndahlamba yaye isetyenziswe owomileyo acocekileyo kuphela. Kulo mzekelo, oku zincediswa uphawu efanelekileyo kweli candelo.

Ezinye iimpahla ifuna inkathalelo eyodwa xa ingenwa mdaka. izinto ezinjalo lususiwe ngesandla, okanye ujonge abacoci owomileyo. Kulo mzekelo, iisimboli kwiileyibhile impahla zisixelela ntoni amanyathelo eyongezelelweyo ekufuneka ethatyathiwe ukucoca iimpahla.

bebukeka ukuhlamba izihionipho machine, ukuhlamba izandla, nabalinganiswa owalela into, yaye ngaphezulu.

Le miqondiso lubonisa lobushushu elifanelekileyo. Impahla kwi kumatshini wokuhlamba ibe kwiqondo le-30 ° C (amanzi abandayo - 1 point) ukuya 95 ° C (amanzi ashushu - 6). iisimboli esiPhakathi zithetha lobushushu eliphezulu ka-40, 50, 60 no-70 ° C ngokulandelelanayo. Too lobushushu eliphezulu ukuze atshabalalise yokwakheka laphu okanye peyinta ezinye izinto. eliphantsi kakhulu kwakhona ayisuseki nokungcola. Lumka!

Ubhalo lokugqibela kuthetha kokuhlanjwa, noxhamla ubuncwane.

2. Imiqondiso izambatho ukuba mhlophe. Le nkqubo kubangela izinto ifomu ekwakuphila. Ukongezelela, oko kuluncedo xa iimpahla baba engwevu buthuntu. Xa iyonke kukho 3 Abalinganiswa: mhlophe ukuba, akuvumelekanga, kuvunyelwa ngohlobo chlorine. Ukuba isiqu engekho, nkqubo kuvunyelwa.

3. Imiqondiso spin yokomisa. Kukho 4 umqondiso wokwaphusa wahlamba izinto kumatshini wokuhlamba. Oko azisebenzisele kwi ephantsi, ephakathi, ukufudumeza eyomeleleyo okanye ngokulandelelanayo kuvumeleka.

4. phantsi kweMiqathango iziqu ezimpahleni for impahla: ayina. Olu phawu lubonisa lobushushu apho kuyimfuneko ayina i into ethile (le ngongoma zisoloko 1 - 110 ° C, 2 - 150 ° C no-3 - 200 ° C). Ukuba akuyihlawuli ingqalelo le miqondiso, ungenza ayiphange impahla nje kuphela, kodwa isinyithi. ayikwazi kusonjululwa Ezinye izinto, ngoko ke uya kuba luphawu efanelekileyo.

5. Imiqondiso ukucoca owomileyo. Ezi mpawu ingubo inokugunyazisa kuphela okanye ukuthintela unyango imichiza yezinto. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, esivumela uphawu lidla sikhatshwe uphawu 'musa kuhlamba. "

Njengoko ubona, abalinganiswa kwileyibhile bangayinika ingcaciso eyaneleyo ukuze inkathalo efanelekileyo ngezinto. Oku kuya kunceda ngokusisigxina ukulondoloza umbala wabo kunye nemvakalo. Olunemiqathango ngokukhethekileyo zibhekisela nempahla kufuneka ukuba uthathe ingqalelo xa ufuna ukubonisa iindawo ezithile, kungekhona ukuze ekugqibeleni nako ukumelana esinye isimanga elibi. Ukongeza, ezi iisimboli ngamazwe, ukuze le mithetho iya kuba ogqibeleleyo nayiphi na iingubo zakho; uvela kwamanye amazwe aphesheya, kuthengwe ekuthengisweni kwi Boutique ebiza, okanye-evenkileni.