Yodongwe ezitena: Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo le nto

Eminyaka, izitena yodongwe yenye yezinto ezininzi ethandwa zokwakha. Emva kokufunda inqaku namhlanje, uya kufunda malunga okulungileyo nokungalunganga yeemveliso ezinjalo.

Yintoni na le nto?

Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba izitena yodongwe - yinto imveliso apho kungekho imigodi. Oveliswa ukusuka non-ukungcolisa ngodongwe eliyinjubaqa. Ngokuqhelekileyo le nto isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwakha iindonga umphandle nomphakathi, ngoko ke kubizwa ngokuba jikelele.

Sibonga i kukugcina egqwesileyo kunye neempawu ezizodwa ezendeleyo iimveliso ezinjalo, baye isetyenziswe ngempumelelo ukwenzela ukwakha naziphi na izibonelelo, kuquka angaphantsi, izitora kwizakhiwo zoshishino, ngokunjalo ngokubeka isiseko ethile. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba inani mgodini kwi wamatye ayidluli-13%, oko luphawulwa conductivity aphezulu thermal, ngoko ke asikwazi ukunika ukhuselo olwaneleyo ukusuka ubushushu okanye iqabaka.

Iimpawu production

Zisuka ukuba ukwenziwa kweemveliso ezinjalo inxaxheba kwi-mveliso wezitena. Ithekhnoloji iquka inani kweenkqubo, ulandelelwano ukubambelela kakhulu entsonkothileyo ezichaphazela umgangatho weemveliso lokugqibela.

Kubalulekile ukulungiselela kakuhle kufunxwa kwaye zisiwe isityalo izinto ekrwada ngenxa yokuzimanya elandelayo kunye nonyango nobushushu. Ngokuba lo pre lodongwe zibuyiswa le inclusions ezinamatye yokunyakamisa kunye ngomphunga ukuze iye fumene ductility ubuninzi.

Emva koko aye kwi sukube phambili, automated ngokupheleleyo zodaka. izinto feed Tape isikwe okusilelayo elimlinganiselo ethile. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kancinane imveliso yokugqibela, njengokuba udongwe, wegqitha zonke izigaba zeteknoloji, unika shrinkage okungenamsebenzi.

Le preform kubangele ithunyelwa yokoma. Le yinkqubo noko elide, kukukhawuleziswa leyo kunokukhokelela ngokuhlaziya imveliso. Le mveliso koko wabekwa eontini ekhethekileyo apho amaqondo obushushu ufikelela amawaka izidanga.

Ngaphezu koko, isityalo yezitena mihla angafaka isicelo ekuthiwa-technology owomileyo embi. Oku kuquka izigaba ezifana ukuxovwa feedstock ilandelwa ngu trituration e ngumgubo yayo, edubula kodini semifinished.

A ezahlukeneyo Uluhlu lwemveliso

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zavelisa iintlobo ezininzi izinto ezinjalo. Kuxhomekeke kwisayizi yemarike Ungafumana isitena yodongwe olunye, yemodyuli, eqinileyo, kwaye kuthiwa njalo-euro-ukhetho. Ngokutsho iimpawu nosho ubushushu zonke iimveliso zahlulwe zibe eqhelekileyo kunye ngempumelelo.

Ukongeza, kukho omnye yokuhlela. Kuxhomekeka isicelo, ekhutshwe yodongwe eziqhelekileyo corpulent, zobuso kunye ezizodwa. Eyokuqala yenzelwe ukwakhiwa components lwangaphakathi kunye nokukhusela izakhiwo umthwalo-langa, okwesibini - sokwakhiwa Ukubiya kunye olungaphambili khazi, eyesithathu ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko aphezulu obushushu.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo le nto

Okwangoku, izitena yodongwe indawo nge umfuziselo kwimarike yokwakha vuphukuphuku. Oku kungenxa yokuba iye kwiqela lokulungileyo elingenakuphikiswa. Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo iimveliso ezinjalo kuqwalaselwa ukhathalelo lwendalo, ukugcina ubushushu kakhulu ive namandla eliphezulu, apho yayisebenzisa ngempumelelo yokwakha iziseko, angaphantsi ukwakhiwa, kweziko wamatye kunye kwitshimini.

Njengazo naziphi na ezinye izinto, ngezitena yodongwe kwakhona kukho nezingalunganga. Enye neengxaki eziphambili kugqalwa ixabiso eliphezulu yeemveliso ezinjalo. Ukongeza, ukuba ithe gqolo ukufumana imbonakalo efflorescence. Ngoko ke, izitena single yodongwe kufuneka isisombululo esemgangathweni. Kungenjalo, ngokuhamba kwexesha udonga uya kuba imbonakalo kubuhle kakhulu. Xa inkqubo yokwakha ezinkulu kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise izinto ithemba evela nebhetshi enye, kungenjalo ukuze abonakale okunomnyinyivane ingxaki.

amacebo aluncedo

Ngexesha kungekabekwa kodonga ngezitena kuyanqweneleka ukusebenzisa i nzima isamente-isanti udaka. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba beentanda Ebubanzini malunga ezisibhozo iimilimitha.

Thina kufuneka singalahlekani nento yokuba amandla eziphakamileyo iindonga yenza kube nzima ukuqhuba vee shtrobleniya efunekayo ukuze kungekabekwa eziluncedo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukucinga kwinqanaba zolwakhiwo sakhiwo.

Ukongeza, kungekabekwa izitena esiluqilima ibandakanya enatyabeka nokupeyinta. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba izinto apho kungekho imigodi nje ngqo kakuhle kunye nesisombululo.