Yintoni na le ifomati XML uvula kwaye usebenzise njani.

Le miba ivame kakhulu phakathi abasebenzisi kwiiforam ezahlukeneyo ezinikelwe iilwimi kweenkqubo kunye web diayna. Okokuqala siya ukuqonda, yintoni ifomati XML kunokuba ukuvula yona nohlelo.

Ngoko ke, XML lulwimi ekhethekileyo andisiweyo lokuprograma for sebhodi. Ngoko ke, lo iifayile XML usebenzisa iitags ezichaza iimpawu zezinto. Ngembonakalo, ulwimi kakhulu kunene ngathi ulwimi oluqhelekileyo HTML lokuprograma. Nangona kunjalo, umahluko XML ukukwazi kwabasebenzisi ukubeka tags zabo baze bazisebenzise kwixesha elizayo.

Xa isakhiwo sayo, uxwebhu XML umthi lweziqalelo. Ezinye iinkalo ezifana njengoko kunjalo nge HTML babe mpawu zabo elide, kwaye ziqulathe naziphi amaxabiso. Umzekelo kumgca: Ixabiso, ezi iitags RIP nokuvala ngaphaya komgca. Ixabiso attr yi lophawu, kodwa attrval - oku ixabiso lesiphumo ngasentla. Kaloku, element yokugqibela ixabiso yokumbulo imixholo.

Okwangoku, i ifayile yeXML ziye zasetyenziswa kakhulu yaye ziyathandwa phakathi kubasebenzisi. Ngaphezu koko, lo nezimo ulwimi lokuprograma ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise iifayile ezifana zokusebenza ukwenza izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo kunye nokudala zolwazi ezahlukeneyo. Nangona injongo lokuqala ulwimi womshicileli ukulisebenzisa ifayile lokwabelana ngolwazi phakathi kweenkqubo kwi World Wide Web.

Ngoko ke, format XML kunokuba uyivule nendlela ukuhlela ngayo. Indlela elula yokwenza oko - ukuvula ifayile yeXML kunye umhleli wokubhaliweyo esifanayo kwifayile ye HTML. Noko ke, ukuhlela iifayile XML kule fomati kufuna bubugcisa lomsebenzisi kunye nokusebenza ulwazi lolwimi XML lophawulo. Oko kukuthi, xa uvula ifayile Notepad kwiphepha lakho, ufumana iseti yemigca ikhowudi kwaye lophawulo umbhalo ngokwayo. Kwaye kufuneka ukulihlela kancinci ukuqonda iimbopheleleko tag ethile, nalapho kufuneka wenze ukuhlela ukuba yintoni inkcazelo ofuna ukubonisa ngokuchanekileyo.

Abo abangamaziyo ulwimi XML okanye ufuna ukubona ngoko nangoko umphumo xa uhlela Ungathatha ingqalelo iinkqubo ezizodwa ezikuvumela ukuba ukuvula iifayile ngolwandiso XML. Ngoko ke, ngokuba uninitiated kula format imicimbi XML uyivula, iinkqubo ezinjalo ziya kuba lusindiso lokwenene. Phakathi abahleli emininzi enjalo, kukho kakhulu ngakumbi kwaye zobungcali, kunye nenkqubo elula kubasebenzisi abo basandula kuqalisa. Nangona imigaqo ukuhlela kunye nokudala iifayile XML kubo ziyafana. Zonke iinkqubo kwahluka kuphela ukusebenza yabo, kwakunye iseti imisebenzi kunye nezixhobo zokuhlela ekudaleni iifayile XML.

Phakathi kweenkqubo elula kwaye ukhululekile ukuba ukuvula ifayile XML nokuhlela okanye ekudaleni ngokupheleleyo iifayile ezintsha azakubalulwa umhleli SERNA Free Open Source. Kuyinto enamandla kodwa ngaxeshanye software lula kwaye elula evumela uchake ngokulula amanqaku neencwadi, iintlobo amaxwebhu yokusebenza, umsebenzisi kunye kakhulu ngakumbi. Ngaphezu koko, ukusebenza kwi indalo kunye nokuhlela kumhleli XML xa niwubuthayo kakhulu umsebenzi umhleli wokubhaliweyo elula efana iLizwi njalo njalo, kwaye ngoko ke akunyanzelekanga ukuba ulwazi olubalulekileyo lolwimi XML lophawulo. Ngoko ke, esebenzisa le imiba software efana ukusebenza njani na iifayile ukuba ifomati XML ulivula uya kuvela ayisekho.

iimpawu ezongezelelweyo SERNA Free Umhleli iyakwazi ukuphawula ubukho XSL-fo lesimbo kunye XSLT, enika ukubonisa eyona yokwenene ifomu eshicilelweyo, kwaye kananjalo likuvumela ukuba ukudala iimbono kunye profiled integrally mephu iifayile XML, eyenziwe inani elikhulu ungamalungu.