Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba imidlalo ingaqali?

Imidlalo yekhompyutheni yinto ezonwabisa ngokuzonwabisa, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inqanywe yinto yokuba umdlalo awuqali. Ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni yokudlula kusihlwa kwikhompyutheni, abasebenzisi babona kuphela umyalezo wephutha ongaqondakaliyo ovela kwisikrini, okanye ngakumbi, "isikwele saseMalevich" esilulelwe emva kokuqaliswa. Izizathu zezi zinto zizahluka. Ezinye iingxaki azikwazi ukupheliswa ngokulula, kufuneke kubekho unyameko oluncinane. Kodwa abanye bangadinga utshintsho lwehlabathi kunye nolwazi olufanelekileyo ekusebenziseni ikhomputha. Umzekelo, ukwenzela ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo komdlalo, unokufuna ukubuyisela inkqubo yokusebenza, kwaye akuwona wonke umsebenzisi onokukwenza ngokufanelekileyo. Kule meko, kuya kuba ngcono ukunxibelelana nengcali. Kodwa ngaphambi - ukucinga, ngaba kujoliswe kulungelelaniswa neendleko ezinjalo? Ukuba impendulo ngu "ewe," ngezantsi zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni umdlalo ungaqali.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela ulwazi olunikezwa ngumvelisi wediski. Kwinqanaba eliphambili kufuneka kubekho uluhlu lwezinto ezincinci kunye neziphakamiso zomdlalo. Kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo yokuqala. Mhlawumbi kuphela enye yeerameters iya kuba ngaphantsi komfuneko, kodwa oku kwanele ukusilela. Ezinye imidlalo zibika oku kungavumelani kumyalezo wephutha. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo le saziso ibonakala ingaqondakali kwaye iqulethe ikhowudi kuphela, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni kwenzeka. Kubalulekile: imidlalo ethile ayiqali nokuba iikhompyutheni iyafaneleka kubo phantsi kweemfuno ezingundoqo, kodwa ayifinyeleli ezicetywayo. Okanye baqala, kodwa basebenza ngokuhluleka. Kule meko, hayi, kunzima ukucebisa into ethile, ngaphandle kokuba ungatshintsha njani ikhompyutheni ibe namandla.

Kungenzeka ukuba umdlalo awuqalanga ngenxa yephulo lomthuthukisi. Ukuze kube ngokuchanekileyo, ngenxa yeziphene kwiinkqubo zokubhala, izicwangciso ezithile ezichaziweyo kunye nezinto ezifanayo apho umvelisi enoxanduva. Oku kwenzeka ngokwenene, kodwa kunqabile. Emva koko i-disk yonke yee diski iphenduleka. Ngoko unokuva uvavanyo oluninzi lwabantu ababethe umkhiqizo ofanayo. Kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nesitoreji apho kuthengwa khona umdlalo ongenaphutha. Kungenzeka ukuba awuyiyo yedwa ofuna ukuyibuyisela, ngokokuba abathengisi baya kukwazi kwaye baya kwamkela (okanye utshintshiselwano, okusoloko kusebenzayo, ingakumbi ukuba omnye umdlalo uvela kwimiba efanayo) ukuqhuba ngaphandle kokuchasa. Ukuba umdlalo ofanayo usebenza kubangani bakho, kodwa awuqali nawe - uphawu lokuba ingxaki ayikho ngokwayo, kodwa kwesoftware yekhompyutheni ebangela ingxabano.

Kungenzeka ukuba inguqu yabaqhubi efakwe kwikhompyutheni ayiphelelwe yisikhathi. Eli nqaku kufuneka lihlawule abo babasebenzisi abangalandeli ukuhlaziywa, kunye nalabo abangaqinisekanga ngenguqulo yeprogram yabo. Abaqhubi abachaphazelekanga kuphela imidlalo, kodwa kunye nokusebenza okuzinzile kwikhompyutheni yonke, ngoko kuya kuba buhlungu ukuba bahlaziywe nangayiphi na imeko. Ukuze ufumane ukuba yiyiphi ifayile efakwe kwikhompyutheni yakho, kufuneka ukhangele kwiipropati zekhompyutheni (nqakraza ngakwesokudla kwi icon), ngoko kwi-sub-item hardware kwaye ekugqibeleni umphathi wecebo. Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza zineenkqubela zekhibhodi zokufowunelwa kwazo ngokukhawuleza. KwiMphathi weDivaysi , ungayijonga inguqulelo yesofthiwe nganye kwisixhobo kwaye uyihlaziye xa kuyimfuneko. Ukumbamba okufutshane kuloluhlu, unokukwazi ukulujonga ngokulula.

Ukuba awuyi kudlala imidlalo, kwaye umyalezo wephutha ubonisa ukungafani phakathi kwekhadi levidiyo , ngoko ingxaki iza kuxazululwa ngendlela efanayo. Udinga ukuhlaziya umqhubi wale divayisi. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uwazi igama kunye neekhetshana zekhadi levidiyo elifakwe kwikhompyutha. Izona zithandwa kakhulu yi-ATI neNVidia. Ukufuna isofthiwe yakutsha kubo kufuneka ukuba kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Ngendlela efanayo, umntu kufuneka ajongane namakhadi aphilileyo . Ukuba awukwazi igama lekhadi lakho levidiyo, iboniswa kuMphathi weDivaysi, indlela echazwe ngasentla. Ngendlela efanayo - ukuhlaziya abaqhubi - iingxaki ngomfanekiso zixazululwa xa umdlalo uqala, kodwa usebenza ngokungafanelekanga: umfanekiso wezithombe, ukufakela kwefayile, ukushicilelwa kwetekisi.

Ezinye imidlalo zenziwa kunye nokubala kwekhadi elithile levidiyo. Emva koko iwebsite yomenzi unokuba nomqhubi odale ngokukodwa lo mdlalo. Ukongezelela, ngamanye amaxesha umdlalo uphazamiseka okanye awuqhubekiyo kuphela kwiimpawu ezithile zamakhadi evidiyo. Akukho nto enokuyenza, ngaphandle kokuba ubeka ityala kumthuthukisi.

Esinye isizathu sokuba ikhomputha ayisebenzisi imidlalo, kunokubakho ixesha elide lingagcini irejista . Xa kufakwa kunye nokususwa kwesicelo kwiRejista yexesha elide kukho iirekhodi malunga nale nto, kwaye ukungaphumeleli nako kwenzeka nokuba ukufakela kungalunganga. Ukuba uyiphatha inkqubo yokucoca ngokungenakuqondakala, yenza oko kanye ngonyaka, emva koko kuya kuba neengxaki. Kukho iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo ezivumela ukucoca kunye nokubandakanyeka komsebenzisi. Abaninzi banezakhiwo ezincedisayo ezongezelelweyo, umzekelo, ukuyalela isakhiwo sobhaliso. Ezi nkqubo ziquka iiRegistry Fix nge-interface ecacileyo okanye i-CCleaner elula kodwa elula. Ukuba ufuna ukucoca i-registry ngokwakho, ke uqaphele kakhulu. Emva kokuphazamiseka kokungenzi nzuzo kunye nekhompyutha, iingxaki ezinzima ziqala. Umhleli weRejista uvuliwe ngokusebenzisa iqhosha elithi "yenza", apho kufuneka ufake ikhowudi ye-regedit. Isibalulekileyo oyifunayo sibizwa ngokuba nguHKEY_CURRENT_USER (afana namagama, ngoko uqaphele). Icandelo leSofthiwe liqulethe zonke izifayile malunga nezicelo ezikude. Azikho zonke iiprogram ezizibonayo kwaye zizisuse, kodwa unokwenza ngesandla.

Kukho ezinye izizathu zokuba imidlalo ingaqali. Umzekelo, iMicrosoft.NET.Fomsebenzi, umdlali ogqithisileyo, i-codecs K-Lite. Abanikazi bekhadi levidiyo NVidia kufuneka banake ingqalelo kwenguqu ye-accelerator Ageya PhysX.