Yintoni cytogram na ukudumba?

Wonke umfazi ubuncinane kanye atyelele ugqirha, uyakwazi cytogram.

It Uhlalutyo kakhulu, nto leyo enika umfanekiso opheleleyo utshintsho ekwakhiweni iyayikhaba iiseli epithelial kusisi kwiinkqubo ezithile zisenzeka. Cytogram ukudumba imisela nangokurhala, kunokwenzeka izifo, kuquka iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo zendalo ezahlukileyo wesibeleko.

Iziphumo kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa isifo sikwinqanaba ekuqaleni yophuhliso, ukuba ukubonisa ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi ubume wesibeleko zesibeleko:

• ubukho izilonda zomhlaza;
• polyposis;
• leukoplakia.

Iindlela analysis

Indlela Uhlalutyo iqulathe ekumiseleni iinkalo eziphawula yeseli isiqalo kwaye kukho icytoplasm ukubala zaso ngokwemaleko ezahlukeneyo epithelium carcinomas, ukubalwa nezalathiso - EI (eosinophil), CPI (cariopyknotic) kunye IP (index ekukhuleni). Iziphumo zezi izibalo kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa, ingakumbi xa ngenxa yeenkqubo rhoqo ezithintela ukosuleleka zizifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane ezahlukeneyo.

nezilonda Cytogram Xa izifo ezibangelwa herpes yintsholongwane simplex, wathi isakhiwo esibonakalayo inqabe cell ngumongo (chromatin), ukusasazwa kwayo engalinganiyo kunye nobukhulu eyandisiweyo eli ngumongo eziseleni. iiseli Found gqitha ukuba okudodobalisa ezimilise iiseli kunye neesayizi amakhulu inani elandileyo umphakathi.

Xa izifo ezibangelwa papilloma virus, cytogram yokukrala ibonisa ubukho yokwanda imali nuclei iseli imilo mgaqweni, kukho ezininzi iiseli multinuclear kunye nobukho iiseli epithelial wandinyusa ezahlukeneyo keratinization. Zonke ezi mpawu ongangqalanga Aninakumkhonza benyhwalaza ukuba unesifo esichazayo.

ukungaphili

Ukusekwa ukuxilongwa lweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo yokukrala wesibeleko ludlala indima cytogramme ebalulekileyo nangokurhala, unyango lwenziwa ngokwesiseko intsholongwane elibhaqiweyo. Lunganyangwa Inkqubo coarsening zophendlo lwezifo kunye neenkqubo yokukrala wesibeleko ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezithile, ukuphuhlisa imvelaphi kunye nezifo precancerous :

• kunye pseudo leukoplakia;
  
• polyp kunye Iintsumpa flat;
• ekropion kunye coleitis;
• endometritis kunye salpingitis;
• namaqondo awohlukeneyo dysplasia;
• cervicitis kunye endocervite.

Cytogram ukudumba oluphakathi luphawulwa ubukho kule nwebu eliphakathi kwaye isifo komhlaba ka wesibeleko iiseli abanala makhwiniba bemvelo (iiseli Nedlac).

Ukukhula iiseli zomzimba aluchaphazeli ungqameko olungezantsi inwebu yangaphakathi kwaye kuxhomekeke iqondo komtshiso oko. Xa ukudumba mpawu ezibuthathaka imithana ukuba ngcathu, a kombisa olomeleleyo ukudumba - amakishiweyo.

Cytology luxhomekeke kakhulu kubudala yomguli kunye namanqanaba zakhe hormone. Xa kusetyenziswa uxilongo ethandabuzekayo of biopsy.

Cytogram vosspaleniya

Ngoko ke yintoni na cytogram na ukudumba? Oku ziziphumo zophando yeenguqu ezininzi kule epithelium lobufazi, abonisa ubukho ukudumba kwi wesibeleko.

Ukuba cytogram akafuni kumisela arhente causative kwesi sifo ethile, kwaye ukudumba iqhubeka iimfuno, ukuvavanya ukuba ubukho bezinye izifo, chlamydia ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini, gonococcus, ureaplasma. Ngenxa yoko ezingalunganga uvavanyo olwenziwe wesibeleko bakposev kunye nonyango lwe silwanyana ekwanti.

Ukukrala amalungu esini ndinentlungu olulamileyo zisiwa ubuhlungu kuphela. Kudla singanyangwa konke konke, le nkqubo uba ezingapheliyo, inkqubela namanye amalungu. iinkqubo ukudumba kwabasetyhini kungaba uphawu lwe ezinye izifo.

Kunye isifo esiqhubekayo kunye nokudumba iqhubeka. Zichaze wena ukuqikelela imiphumo sokosuleleka komtshiso oko akunakwenzeka. Self iya kukhokelela iingxaki. Ukumisela indlela yonyango wenze ukuqeshwa kufuneka ube yincutshe kuphela.