Yintoni computer memory?

Akukho nasinye isixhobo becomputing akanakho ukusebenza ngaphandle memory. Nkqu igcina epokothweni calculator eziqhelekileyo memory zaso wangena amanani kunye neziphumo ukubala, ingakumbi xa sithetha ikhompyutha yinxalenye. Ngelishwa, abasebenzisi namhlanje azisoloko bafuna ukwazi ifowuni yakho umncedisi elektroniki. Nguwo lowo isiqhelo sokuba umntu usoloko ezama ukuyisombulula ngempumelelo ingxaki, kunokuba sijonge nkcukacha kwesi sixhobo. Ngoko ke, eli nqaku kujongwe, kuqala, phezu kubanini ukwazi lobuchwepheshe computer, abafuna ukwandisa zexa zabo baze bafunde oko memory computer yakho yintoni na.

wabaqalayo Abaninzi baya kumangaliswa, kodwa kwi khompyutha kunye laptop efakiweyo kuphela RAM. Khumbula, nje uhlobo olunye! Ukuya ibe zikagesi kwaye ubuze umcebisi ukubonisa memory yekhompyutha, kufuneka asinakulindela kungquzulwano phambili imibuzo efana "yintoni" (oku kamva), kwaye umboniso libonisa kunye iimodyuli RAM.

Emzimbeni, inkumbulo eziphambili imele inani chips kubekwa phezu okoxande PCB nembasa, ethwele igama "umnqongo memory". Kwelinye icala kwipleyiti indawo sliding abafowunelwa zobhedu, ikuvumela ufake i umnqongo kumngxunyana le motherboard ye computer. Kwezinye iimeko chips ingabonakali, ngokuba efihliweyo phantsi metal "iingubo 'ebakhusela zidibane ngempazamo kwaye umonakalo ekubhobhozeni emile, kwandisa amandla ngoomatshini kwaye, kakade," odezhka "owenza umsebenzi sokususwa kwiradiyetha, ubushushu ukusuka chips ezishushu. uhlobo ezahlukeneyo kwinkumbulo yekhomputha (SDRAM, DDR, DDR2, kwaye 3) iyunithi ulungiso phambi ECC, form ombane (ubukhulu laptop ipleyiti kuyehla) kunye nobungakanani gigabytes. Kakade ke, nantsi ke kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthiwe kwinkampani-umqambi.

RAM kukhunjulwa ikhompyutha esetyenziselwa ukugcina ngeziphumo okwethutyana CPU, zonke iinkqubo luzakuyisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokuba amandla icinyiwe, zonke iinkcukacha eziqulathwe kuyo ilahlekile. Ngaphandle - Sleep Mode S3. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-RAM yinto eguqukayo. Ndandithingaza ezithile, i-RAM ibe kuthelekiswa imemori yabantu.

Ukongeza kuyo, iintlobo zemithombo eemviwo zidla ngokubonisa ukuba memory non-nezwe computer. Nangona igama elithi "imemori" ukuze izixhobo ezifana isicelo ngokuyinxalenye kuphela kwaye zichanekile ngokupheleleyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ngako. Kucacile ukuba idatha egcinwe ngazo ayilahleki phezu kumke umbane. A Umzekelo okumangalisayo - a hard disk drive (HDD). Yena isalamane eziqhele eziqhelekileyo ukuya iikhasethi abaninzi tape ngemagnethi. Kakade ke, akukho umboniso, kodwa umphezulu magnetized yeentloko urekhoda wahlala. Ukufakela software kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ebalekayo izahlulelo. Enye carrier, nto leyo maxa wambi kusetyenziswa, ibinzana elithi "imemori" liqhelekile abaninzi CD.

Kunjalo, ezi zixhobo kubhetele kubiza inkumbulo. Xa mfanekiso, zingakotshwa kuthelekiswa yokubhala ezandleni zabantu, yaye ke incwadi, Kakade ke, akukho namnye uya kubiza "imemori".

Yonke le ingentla inokusetyenziswa kuzo izixhobo ngokwenene okhoyo. Kodwa ngaphandle kwazo kukho inkqubo memory. Limela yonke umthamo iiseli mayivele olufakwe kwi kwinkumbulo yekhomputha. Umzekelo, qhagamshela iimodyuli ezimbini 2GB nganye - mali imemori nkqubo ukufumana 4 GB. Maxa wambi eli gama lisetyenziswa ngendlela exineneyo, ezibandakanya yokusebenza ukucacisa ubunzulu besuntswana kusetyenziswa: naxa efakiweyo 4GB bit-32 kwindlela yokusebenza bangasebenza 3.25 kuphela Gb. bit-64 iinguqulelo zifumaneka kakhulu ngakumbi, kodwa ke loo nto esinye isihloko ...

Ethetha memory ukwanda computer, kuthetha ukonyuka umthamo RAM kwaye akukho diski enzima. Loo nto ilula kakhulu.