Volleyball - libali lempumelelo

Ukudlala ibhola yevoli yavela eUnited States kwacetywa umseki wayo, William J. Morgan, iye yafakwa iimpawu umdla intenetya, ibhola, baseball ne yomnyazi. Sipapashiwe kwiminyaka nje emine ngaphambili, ngowe-1891. Akumangalisi ke, ibhola yevoli yokuqala umele khamera basketball. Ekuqaleni komdlalo ngokuba "mintonet". Noko ke, eli gama liye khona ixesha elide, kwaye emva omnye kwimiboniso ye mdlalo wavuka mihla yayo, liyabonakala by bonke, igama.

A bit kamva, ngowe-1897, imithetho yokuqala lwaseburhulumenteni, kamva ibikade inani lotshintsho, kodwa emva kweminyaka 28, ziye zathathwa kwi kumazwekazi amaninzi ngendlela uqikelelo ukuba namhlanje.

Volleyball - kwemvelo

Ibhola, omnye iimpawu eziphambili komdlalo, kakhulu, abazange bahlale ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Eyokuqala kuyehla ubungakanani bayo, liye fumene ikhamera jiko kunye ukutyabeka engaphandle, nto leyo ekuqaleni lwenziwa nasesikhumbeni. Ekubeni umgangatho omnye yamkelwa yi ngobukhulu enxulumene kunye amatye iibhola (ezahlukileyo kancinane ngokuxhomekeke kuyo sabo), zonke iinguqu izakhiwo kuncitshiswa ngokubonakalayo kuphela ukuphuculwa nwebu engaphandle.

Ekuqaleni, ukutyabeka ongaphandle yayiquka amacandelo amathandathu, ngalinye emele panels ezimbini, kamva indawo amathathu. Oku kuyilwa uye waphila ixesha elide, logama nje ngo-2008, enye abenzi phambili volleyballs, inkampani Mikasa, akazange anikezele uyilo omtsha umaleko ongaphezulu, eyakhiwa iiphaneli ezisibhozo. Amalunga phakathi kwabo abo enziwe mpuluswa, kuphuhlise ngokubonakalayo yokubhabha lwebhola. Ezi nguqu zaye zavunywa FIVB. Ukususela ngoko, i ibhola yevoli updated Mikasa - lowo uthatha inxaxheba rhoqo ukhuphiswano esemthethweni. isikhumba Natural apho inshorensi engaphandle luyenziwa ekuqaleni, andigweqe phantse ngokupheleleyo zokwenziwa kunye panels inamathelene kungekhona umnqamlezo-noqhagamshelo glueing.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo imibala izixhobo, nabo zatshintsha ekuhambeni kwexesha. I yevoli lokuqala kunye ukutyabeka sangaphezulu mhlophe. Lo mbala nanamhlanje ongazange alahlekelwe ukufaneleka kwayo, kodwa kuphela ukuba imidlalo ezigcinwe kule ndawo. Amaninzi, ukutyabeka engaphandle yintlanganisela emhlophe, nemisonto emsi naziiperile, nangona abanye kwakhona ezifanelekileyo, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe ezine.

Kule midlalo kubanjwe emoyeni evulekileyo, njengoko umthetho, iibhola lisetyenziswa imibala eqaqambileyo, iyabonakala kakuhle nkqu kwelanga.

Volleyball - iinkcukacha

Iibhola zahluke kancinane ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yabo (ukhuphiswano esemthethweni, uqeqesho imidlalo), ubudala-nxaxheba (abantu abadala, juniors) kunye nohlobo ndawo (evulekileyo, ivaliwe).

Ngoko ke, ubukhulu yabo isusela ukusuka iisentimitha 20.4 ukuya 21.3.

Volleyball ubunzima Ubuncinane 250 grams. Le ibhola isetyenziswa iimbaleki eziselula, kuba abadala njengoko 20 grams nzima. Uxinzelelo egumbini nayo iyahluka. Ixabiso Ubuncinane i index - in iibhola ilungiselelwe beach yevoli. Zonke iimpawu ngasentla zenza imigangatho emithathu: weklasiki, junior and lolwandle.

Iibhola kusetyenziswa ngexesha zokhuphiswano ezisemthethweni, kwakunye nombutho we inkqubo yoqeqesho kweembaleki abaziingcali, zihlolelwe uthotyelo nezi mfuno. Kuba abathandi le migangatho yile nto ibaluleke kwiinkalo eziphambili umdlalo - a imo elungileyo kunye nemvakalelo, kwaye ezahlukeneyo kancinane ukusuka uxinzelelo umgangatho egumbini akukho usisikhubekiso kubo.