Uthando: I nkcazelo uthando, inkcazelo yenzululwazi, ngokoluvo zobulumko kunye kuchaphulo olu uthando. Yintoni uthando?

Malunga koko, yintoni na uthando, wazi wonke. Noko ke, ukuba ubuza lo mbuzo kubantu ezahlukeneyo, iimpendulo ziya kwahluka ngokupheleleyo. Kutheni kunjalo? Kwaye ukuba kukho mnye kuphela definition ziyinyani kwaye zichanekile uthando - ngale kwaye ufuna ukuthetha.

isayensi

Ngoko ke, yintoni na uthando? Ingcaciso uthando wazama ukunika iingqondo abaninzi kuyo yonke imbali lasisiseko senkcubeko yoluntu. Kungenxa yoko le nto kusifikeleyo oku mba kufuneka ziqwalaselwe kumanqaku ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye uqale uhlalutyo yakho singanqweneleka ukusuka kwinqanaba lwazi. Umdla kuba abaninzi baya kuba into yokuba kukho eyodwa chemistry yothando. Izazinzulu lubonise ukuba xa umntu owayo eluthandweni, umzimba wakhe uvelisa eziliqela emzimbeni, nto leyo lifana iziyobisi okanye utywala. Kulo mzekelo, ingqondo ifumana imiyalezo ezibonisa ukuba umntu sikwimo luthando. Noko ke, le yenye kuphela icala likarhulumente apha, kwaye cinga uthando njengoko kuphela chemistry - yinto nje ulwaphulo-mthetho.

anika umdla

Siyazi kwakhona ukuba luthando. Ingcaciso uthando wazama ukunika zemfundo ezininzi, zonke izigqibo zabo kukhutshwa a kunokuba kuhlekwe ezimbalwa iinyaniso zenzululwazi ngothando:

1. Uthando - sisiyobisi. Ubungqina boku - Itomography ze intloko yomntu eluthandweni. Yena isebenze imimandla ubuchopho efanayo naleyo umntu kusetyenziswa cocaine kunye sikwimo le ibenza.
2. Uthando - yindlela ukuphila. Izazinzulu ziye zabonisa ukuba uthando lwabantu - Kuthi uhlobo entrainment kwizilwanyana iguqulwe kancinane. Okt. Indoda kulula ukufumana neqabane ubomi, kunokuba zisoloko zikhangela entsha ukwanelisa iimfuno zabo zesini.
3. Uthando aluboni. Le ngxelo iye bubungqina zenzululwazi. German abaphandi bafumanise ukuba zobuchopho inoxanduva ubengo, izigqibo kunye navumelanayo neemvakalelo uthandana nendoda nje icinyiwe.
4. Uthando - oko zikwenza. Izazinzulu zithi ukuba impiliso lothando kufuneka kwakhona, njengokuba ukuxhomekeka kweziyobisi: ukususa evela entsimini unombono zonke izinto zakhe "sick" ukubacaphukisa: iifoto, izipho, nayiphi na isikhumbuzo malunga into inkanuko.
5. Ukumphilisa ngenxa yothando. Ngenxa ngexesha uthando umntu kunciphisa kakhulu nzulu inqanaba serotonin hormone, amagqirha anika iyeza ukubuyekeza kuye, ukuze akwazi ukukhusela zolwaphulo yale imvakalelo (njengoko manani zibonisa, inani vsremya emva landa kakhulu). Noko ke, ukuba "kude kakhulu" nale hormone, umntu akayi kuwa eluthandweni, yaye umnqweno eziseleyo eziza igcwele ukulalana.
6. Amadoda uthando ngamehlo abo. Le ngxelo yaziwa abantu abaninzi, kodwa wonke umntu uyazi ukuba kukho ubungqina benzululwazi. Ngexesha uthando guys wasebenza indawo ye neuron, nenoxanduva into olubonakalayo. Umdla kuba into yokuba amabhinqa aye ummandla esebenzayo onoxanduva memory: eli nenekazi ukhumbula ukuba ukuziphatha kwe iqabane, ngoko ukuhlalutya kwaye nezigqibo: nokuba abe nenye indoda.

izichaza

Ngoko ke, njengokuba kwisigqibo encinane, ndifuna ukunika ethile ingcaciso, yintoni na uthando. ingcaciso lwezenzululwazi, amagama:

1. Le ndlela enamandla entliziyweni, nomtsalane ngokweemvakalelo.
2. umtsalane ngokwesini, inkanuko.
3. iimvakalelo Strong HIV.
4. Nobuhlobo, isimo nokuthantamisa.

Kodwa ngokubanzi esinokubangela ukuba uthi uthando esuka kwindawo imbono yenzululwazi - oko chemistry ecocekileyo.

art

Umdla kuba into yokuba uyakwazi ukubona uthando. Amafoto, imizobo - Isibonisa ngokugqibeleleyo imvakalelo. Nangona kunjalo, oku ngokwaneleyo ngobugcisa. Ukuba uthando, kuboniswe kananjalo ababhali abaninzi. Yena iculwa vesi, iingoma, ngokuyimfuneko livela kumaphepha lwamabali iprozi neenoveli. ucaphulo ezahlukeneyo ngothando ziye malivakale kangangokuba abantu ngamanye amaxesha musa nokumazi kubhaliwe kwathiwa, yaye yintoni imveliso ezithathwe.

1. Boris Pasternak: "Uthando - oku sisifo eliphezulu".
2. Stendhal, "Malunga Uthando", "Uthando ufana nangecesina, ukuze abonakale kuphelelwa ngaphandle ngengqiqo nakancinane ngokuthanda komntu."
3. Haruki Murakami, "Kafka elunxwemeni": "Bonke abathe bawa, na ukufuna into ethile, oko siyaphela."
4. "Physiology of Marriage" Honoré de Balzac ". Oku xinakulobye na oyimfama, musani ukugweba abo bantu kuwe uthando."
5. KaShakespeare "Iphupha nehlobo Night esithi": "Cupids kwaye ngoko bamele baziimfama ngenxa yothando ukhangela hayi kunye amehlo akho nentliziyo."
6. Fyodor Dostoyevsky, "The Brothers Karamazov": "Yintoni isihogo ukuzisola ukuba asikwazi kodwa uthando?".

Yaye ezi ngxelo kunokukhokelela kusekho inani elikhulu. Ngokuphathelele bokuqonda, bonke baya kuba ezahlukeneyo, kodwa umgca eqhelekileyo ukuba uza kubakho.

Zobulumko: UErich Fromm

Iincwadi zakhe ngalo mba nawo zobulumko. Malunga uthando, besathetha lukhulu, ukondla ulwazi ezahlukeneyo olubanzi lweendlela abantu ababona ngayo. Ngubani na ofuna lomvuzo ingqalelo UErich Fromm kunye wakhe nomsebenzi "Ubuchule abanothando." Zintoni iziphumo umdla yale bulumko wenza umsebenzi wabo. Ngoko, ngokwembono yakhe, uthando - ayikho nje imvakalelo theka leyo zenzeke emntwini. Oku akwanelanga, akwanelanga. Ukuze bakwazi ukwenza uthando, azivelele ukhule ukuziphatha ukuba le ndoda ngokwayo. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka enze - kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uthando art - lifana ubugcisa wokuphila. Kwaye ukuze siqonde uthando ngokupheleleyo, wonke umntu kufuneka kuyibona njengento ngaphezu yokwenene. Njengokuba bulumko ithi ukongeza uthando, kukho ezinye uhlobo enye ubudlelwane, ubunye bokubambisana. It has iindidi ezimbini:

1. Zava - ku iqondo elithile masochism xa umntu langenisa ukuba ukuthanda omnye, oko iba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yalo. Kulo mzekelo, yena ulahlekelwa ungubani.
2. Active - inkohlakalo kuxa umntu subjugates ukuthanda omnye umntu, iyenza inxalenye yayo ephambili.

Noko ke, uthando oqolileyo - sisichasi kwezi fom yonxulumano. Yeyona manyano abantu ababini gama kugcinwe ukuba bangoobani, ubuyena ingqibelelo. Ngokutsho UErich Fromm, uthando - kukho amandla encothula phantsi udonga, ukunceda umntu ukuba libuyele omnye umntu. Olu thando abadala - oku indida: Abantu ababini babe mnye, kunye nabantu ezimbini ezishiyekileyo. bokuqonda ebalulekileyo luthando, ngokutsho umbhali:

1. Ukuba umntu uyandithanda, uya kumnika (ngokwakho, ubomi bakho).
2. Le ndoda ngokupheleleyo enomdla yobomi yayo.
3. Amaqabane kufuneka bahlonelane.

Fromm on uthando izinto

Esizifundayo uthando ngakumbi. Ingcaciso uthando, oko kukuthi, iintlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo, aze anike bulumko kwincwadi yakhe "The Art of abanothando."

1. uthando lobuzalwana - ngundoqo, sisiseko kwezinye iintlobo. Le nhlonipho, olukhathalayo kunye noxanduva.
2. A kanina uthando - uthando kuqala ebomini somntu ngamnye. Undoqo wayo, ngokokubona kwam, kufanele okokuba umnqweno umfazi ukuba umntwana kwixesha elizayo esuka kwisebe lakhe.
3. uthando inkanuko - ezizezenyama ubunye epheleleyo kunye nomntu omnye.
4. Uthando of self. Umbhali ubhala ukuba asimele sibhidanise oku ukuzingca, ukuba izinto ezahlukeneyo. uthando nje wena, omnye umntu abe ozithandayo kunye nomnye umntu.
5. Ukuthanda uThixo, uhlobo lonqulo lothando.

Sobulumko Carl Jung

Ziziphi ezinye neengcamango aphathelele uthando? Ngoko ke, kutheni bona imisebenzi Carl UGustav Jung, ngelo linye xesha enkulu kwengqondo kunye ngaloo ngumfundi uSigmund Freud? Ekhaya ibinzana ayithandayo: "Ayikho into kunokwenzeka ngaphandle uthando" - apho sele kuyenzeka ukuba wenze oluninzi izigqibo. Ngokutsho umbhali, uthando bonke-owoyisayo yeyona nto enamandla ebomini bomntu. Ngoko ke, makhe siqwalasele le mba akunakwenzeka ngaphandle archetypes ezimbini sizalwa ngomntu wonke: anima kunye Animus. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba isimntwiso ngesiqalo zingqondweni ngabantu besini esahlukileyo engqondweni lomntu ngamnye. Ezi iihafu zithathwa kunye namadoda. Yintoni Jung uthando? Ingcaciso uthando, enika umbhali: ifihlwe zomntu zobuntu komnye umntu, kwaye umtsalane naye, imizwa yothando.

Love uLungiselelo

Ingcaciso yegama elithi "uthando" Kwakhona wazama ukuba ukunika lesayensi njengeanthropology. Wabalasela bangumsebenzi izazinzulu American UHelen Fisher, "Isizathu Sokuba Love:. The Nature kunye Chemistry of Ukuthandana" Emva koko wachaza ndlela zintathu ezibalulekileyo iminenga: fakelo (nemvo lokhuseleko noxolo lwengqondo), romance (i stimulator inamandla yokuqhubeka uthando) kunye nenkanuko (esanelisa iimfuno zendalo).

inkolo

Ndiqinisekile kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba kukho inkcazelo yonqulo uthando. EBhayibhileni kubhaliwe kwathiwa ngale bekuthi ingqondo.

1. Prov. 10:12: "... uthando lwabantu lugubungela zonke izono zabo bonke ..."
2. INgoma yazo iiNgoma 8: 6-7: "... Esiqinileyo ukufa uthando; Kukukhohlakala njengoko engcwabeni; boom wayo - ngomlilo; ilangatye wawo womelele kakhulu. River kunye namanzi ngakumbi ayikhukulisekanga kuyo. "
3. 1 Pet. 4: 8, "... Yibani nothando omnye komnye, kuba yiloo nto ibandakanya zonke izono."
4. 1 Yoh. 4: 7-8,18: ". ... uthando lukaThixo, bonke abanothando bazelwe nguThixo, bayamazi uThixo"
5. 2 John. 6 "... uthando zonke nenza imiyalelo kaThixo."

Oku zonke uphindo ngothando inokufumaneka kwincwadi engundoqo yabantu, kodwa kubonisa ngokupheleleyo umoya kunye nokuzimisela izivamvo ngokungqinelana izinqumo zonqulo.

kwengqondo

Thina sifunda ngakumbi into ezifana nothando. Ingcaciso uthando nazo zifumaneka bengqondo. Ngoko ke, abaphandi eli candelo lenzululwazi kukho izinto ezintathu apho ukuze basekele le imvakalelo:

1. Kunokutshiseka. Umnqweno, inkanuko. Lo ke uya kuba ngumda ngokwasemzimbeni lothando.
2. Buhlobo. Ubuhlobo, ndawonye. icala yomqondo.
3. Ukuzibophelela. Ukuzimisela ukuba siwuqwalasele kwingxaki izibini, zinyamekela. Le nkalo yokuziphatha kule imvakalelo.

Uthando in Greek

Umxholo lothando yachukumisa zonke iintlanga neenkcubeko. Kweli nqanaba, ndifuna ukuthetha ziziphi iintlobo uthando ezahlulwe sisithuba amaGrike amandulo.

1. Agape. Le nto ayipheleli nje uthando, kodwa kakhulu nobubele. Uhlobo kakhulu, xa umntu anganika zonke ngokwakho ngaphandle kokufuna imbuyekezo.
2. Eros - a, kunokutshiseka. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusoloko angathabatheki umzimba, isenokuba yiyo ngokomoya. Eros kwindalo - nomdlandla, uthando.
3. Filia, okanye oonyana - uthando lobuzalwana. Okunye imvakalelo ekhululekile, eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha - ngokomoya.
4. Storge - ungaphezulu ngathi attachment. Amaninzi luthando nokubalelwa.

Ezi ntlobo ezine uthando kunjalo namhlanje engundoqo,, uvuke nezinye iintlobo zeHPV zingonobangela kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Umdla inokuba luhlobo njengoko Mania - oku crazy, uthando-phithi.

nasemakhaya

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, ke, umntu ngamnye uthando - yinto eyahlukileyo, ekhethekileyo. Wonke oqonda ngendlela eyahlukileyo, akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngaloo nto. Kwenzeka njani ukuba ukuchaza uthando ngendlela elula, ngaphandle kokubhekisela izimvo izifundiswa, ababhali okanye zobulumko?

1. Uthando - umnqweno umntu omthandayo omnye ukwenza into elungileyo, sihlala tsakisaka.
2. "Yintoni uthando, ukuba ndingakwazi nokuphefumla ngaphandle kuyo" (x / f "Uthando kunye Amahobe"). Uthando - ke umnqweno wokuba kunye wakho omthandayo, ukuba ngokwasemzimbeni, ubuncinane engqondweni.
3. Love - kukucinga malunga nokuba othandekayo wakho olungileyo, ukuba, ukuba uthe wadla efudumeleyo, yonke into yakhe ukwenzela.
4. Uthando - kube ngakumbi ukupha ngaphezu kokuphiwa, neze ndicinga ngayo.

Uthando - kuthetha ukuba ukuxolela, ukuzama ukuba kungcono ukuwutyeshela iziphene. Uthando - ukuba umsebenzi rhoqo, hayi kuphela kulwalamano kodwa phezu kwakhe. Lo msebenzi, nto leyo okuwancoma kuphela emva konyaka.