Usulelo ne-HPV, unyango kunye nothintelo lwezifo

umfazi owendileyo Young ndenziwa iimviwo ngu ngumbelekisi. Ugqirha wabona phezu ukhukuliseko wesibeleko , yaye wathabatha isampuli encinane kwithishyu lokubhalela uviwo ngemicroscope. Kwiiveki ezimbini kamva, ugqirha wathi ukuncipha kudalwe yi-HPV, unyango kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko, kungenjalo nga ngokukhawuleza kunokukhokelela kumhlaza sifo wesibeleko.

Le meko sele kwenzekile kunye nezigidi abafazi ehlabathini lonke, kuba usulelo ne-HPV - papilloma virus, yande kakhulu kwaye igqalwa sesinye sezifo kwemininzi eqhelekileyo ukuba ezidluliselwa ngesondo.

I-World Health Organization ibiza esi sifo oyena nobangela umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko - carcinoma wesibeleko.

Into ekufuneka uyazi HPV?

HPV - yintsholongwane olubulala kuchaphazela amakhulu amawaka abantu basetyhini kunyaka ngamnye kwaye ibangele nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko ubulala amawaka abafazi ngonyaka. Esi sifo kuyinto ikuyo.

HPV yosulela bobabini abasetyhini kunye namadoda. Ibangela iintsumpa angasese - iintsumpa ezimila zangasese. Nangona ezi iintsumpa azikho umhlaza kwindalo, kodwa ufuna unyango lwabo lwe-HPV kumabhinqa ebangela angakwazi zibe ngumhlaza kuphela iintsumpa angasese, unokubangwa ziintlobo ixesha elide, kwaye ezithile kuphela zentsholongwane. Izazinzulu ziye zachongwa amakhulu kweentlobo le ntsholongwane yingozi. Ngenxa ukusebenza oluthembekileyo kumajoni omzimba womntu, inkoliso iintsholongwane musa kusenokubangela umhlaza.

Ngubani na isengozini?

Ingozi yokosulelwa yi-HPV kumabhinqa of umsebenzi ngesondo kwangoko. Kukwabonisa isoyikiso ukwabelana ngesondo kunye namaqabane amaninzi, okanye umntu, naye ngokwakhe ngesondo ngendlela kakubi. Abasetyhini kufuneka umana usiya rhoqo kwaye ufumane unyango, HPV emadodeni kwenzeka ngaphandle iimpawu, nangona abantu abazi ngokufuthi, ukuba okoko le ntsholongwane.

Ngamanye amaxesha amabhinqa ubomi yokuziphatha, okanye zange ukuba neentlobano zesini, ukuze bosulelekile. Uphando lwakutshanje luye lwabonisa ukuba le ntsholongwane enokusasazwa indlela qhagamshelana-khaya, mazivele kuphela emva kweminyaka emininzi. Kuye kwasekwa ukuba ukuzalwa komntwana unokosulela unina.

Njengoko sifo?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo ngazo lulodwa. iimviwo Cytological kunceda ukumisela owasetyhini wosulelwe okanye hayi. Ugqirha uthatha ekuthiwa-Pap-smear okanye isampuli smears. Spatula okanye ibrashi ugqirha wenza kokuphalwa ukusuka kumphezulu wesibeleko. isifundo engabonakali inika umfanekiso oluchanileyo imeko yomguli: usuleleko, ukudumba okanye umhlaza. Olu isigulo kwangethuba kwaye ngenxa yokuba yaqalisa kulo kwiikliniki zaphambi kokubeleka, likwazile ukwehlisa kuphela izehlo kodwa izinga lokusweleka ngenxa carcinoma wesibeleko.

Ukuba uphando ifumaneka utshintsho iiseli, lo Colposcopy eyabelwe - Ukuhlolisisa kummandla ochaphazelekayo ngokusebenzisa lens khulu. Le nkolelo incinane zomhlaza - kwaye ugqirha wenza biopsy (isifundo inyama ochaphazelekayo) kwaye imisela unyango.

iindlela zangoku diagnostic zenziwa ngcono kakhulu. Oku kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa isifo ngokuchane ngakumbi.

Uthintelo unyango lwesifo HPV

Ukuba uchonge usulelo lwe-HPV, unyango luqala isicelo kwamachiza antiviral, kubandakanywa amalungiselelo mlonyeni. Ugqirha umisele amayeza ukuphucula umsebenzi amajoni omzimba.

Ukhukuliseko olubangwa yintsholongwane baphathwa kusetyenziswa ezi ndlela zilandelayo: laser therapy, cryotherapy, electrocoagulation.

Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yosulelo lwe-HPV, unyango yolulwe kwaye amandla, ngoko kuthintelo losuleleko - oko ke linokuthenjwa wokhuseleko yomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.

Gynecologists ukucebisa: musa ngesondo ngaphambi komtshato, ugcine enye ukuthembeka nganye efanayo ngaphakathi emtshatweni. Le uthintelo isebenzayo yosulelo lwe-HPV.