Urticaria ekukhulelweni: ebangela, iimpawu kunye neempawu unyango

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa umzimba mfazi ufakwa imithwalo enzima. Ezindlwini zazo uvele abadala abaninzi kunye nabantwana ungabi umnyinyiva kwaye ukhulelwe. Xa umzimba yomfazi kukho ukujaduka iimpawu, waba nexhala ngegalelo elingenzeka elibi umzimba lo mntwana. Yabangxamayo kuyingozi xa ukhulelwe?

Urticaria, yintoni na?

Urticaria - abasabela ngayo umzimba ukuya impembelelo allergen ethile. Ubonakala ngokohlobo kwamaqhakuvana, ezifana ukutsha umba. Xa ukhulelwe, unokubangwa utshintsho hormone ukuba kuvela ulusu. Kuyinto isahlakalo eyingozi angioedema, nto leyo iba nefuthe elibi kwi umzimba abakhulelweyo kunye nosana lwakhe. Yena zingachaphazela umqala kunye amarhanana, esinokubangela ukutsarhwa kunye nokunqongophala umoya.

Ezibangela isifuba?

Kutheni ndifumana ezindlwini zazo ngexesha lokukhulelwa? Oonobangela yabangxamayo izinto ezininzi ukufumana emzimbeni:

• amayeza, nto leyo baba nefuthe hormone;
• ukusebenzisa izithambiso, nto leyo eyabangela ukuvela kwamaqhakuvana emzimbeni;
• nokudla ukudla leyo enokwenza indlela enjalo umzimba;
• isekude izigxala: umungu, dander izilwanyana kunye nezinye izakhi;
• abenzi bobubi ingasebenza izifo ezingapheliyo, leyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukuba sibi.

Eyona nto iphambili, iingcali abaninzi bakholelwa utshintsho kumanqanaba hormone yomfazi, nto leyo ehambisana kwisizukulwana oluninzi estrogen. Kusenokwenzeka kukuvela yokukhulelwa kunye urticaria enye nembonakalo sifo.

Ziqhume ingabangela imozulu ishushu, kuba xa oku kusenzeka ukubila kwaye ngenxa yoko - nerhashalala.

Izizathu ezithile kodwa utshintsho hormone, zibandakanya buthathaka omzimba yabafazi abakhulelweyo. Irhashalala ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala kwangoko lokukhulelwa, kodwa ngaphandle imbonakalo yawo kwaye ngomhla oya kulandela kamva. Akuyomfuneko ukuba iimpawu ahlale emva kokubeleka, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba unyango olufanelekileyo.

Iimpawu ezindlwini ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Le miqondiso ezingundoqo zesi sifo zithathwa imbonakalo: amabala abomvu, namadyungudyungu kunye ukurhawuzelela kakhulu. Oku kuvela ukufukuka kunye neentlungu xa ingcinezelo.

Iimpawu urticaria zithiwe thaca ngohlobo irhashalala, usebenziso, okanye wonke umzimba ngendlela bahlupheke. Yabangxamayo inokuba amancinane, okanye bahlanganisane ukuze kumadyunguza ezinkulu. Kuthunyelwa ezindlwini zazo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwi iinxalenye esisu kunye nezinye omzimba. umbala yabangxamayo ekungabonini ukusuka sakuba ukuya ebomvu. Nokufika yotshintsho imilebe, ulwimi, umqondiso kuphuhliso angioedema. Iqondo lobushushu liya kuhlala eqhelekileyo okanye linyuke ebudeni uphuhliso inkqubo arhabaxa.

Eyona engundoqo Iimpawu zesi sifo:

• ubuthathaka jikelele;
• intloko ebuhlungu;
• ugwayi;
• ucaphuka.

Loo imeko kamama luvo kunye elizayo ziboniswe impilo yakhe.

Urticaria ekukhulelweni: ifuthe ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa

Ingakumbi sifo kuyingozi ukuba usana kwiinyanga zokuqala zokukhulelwa, kuba sohlala kweli xesha kukho ukuyilwa onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo zayo. Ngumkhaya ukhusela umbungu lisathukuza yayo.

Xa kuthe urticaria umfazi ekhulelwe umhla kamva, iimpawu kuya kuba nefuthe kakhulu kuphuhliso yomntwana olungekazalwa. Ngeli xesha, ngumkhaya kwenziwa akakuphosi awakwazi ngaphakathi. Noko ke, imeko emandundu mfazi, ukuba nochuku yakhe isenokungabi ndlela ilungileyo ukuphembelela umntwana.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi ukuthambekela Andidibani reactions okubangelwa ufuzo. Ngoko ke, ukuba umama ukubandezeleka evela komzimba, umntwana, lingakwazi yimfuzo.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa urticaria ukukhulelwa? Kwindawo yokuqala uhlaselo iimpawu umfazi kufuneka afune uncedo yincutshe. Ukusebenzisa iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kunye neemvavanyo, ugqirha uyakwazi ukucwangcisa i allergen ekufuneka isuswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

izinto Impembelelo kwesi sifo olungekazalwa kunokuxhomekeka ngobume bempilo yabafazi. Ingcali emva kokuba uphando epheleleyo unganika unyango ngamnye unina, kunikwa ifuthe elibi isifo phezu iziqhamo.

Ingakumbi yonyango sifo

Imphathe ezindlwini zazo ngexesha lokukhulelwa? Eyona njongo iphambili kule meko: ukuze anyamekele ekhuselekileyo umama kunye nomntwana. Amayeza lalathelwe unyango ezindlwini zazo kufuneka kukhuseleka ngokupheleleyo.

Amisele imithi eziqulathe izithako zemvelo kuphela kumafa yayo. Xa unyango lwe nokuthimliswa komzimba isicelo amathontsi eziqulathe etyuwa elwandle ngoobani kunye nemifuno yalo mcimbi ( "akvamaris" "Marimer" "Pinosol" et al.).

Ukuze kukuphelisa ukulunywa krwada kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ezimiselweyo isithambiso okhethekileyo. The main Isixhobo kulo mzekelo - zinc, linamafutha aqholiweyo. Ukhuthaza zokunyanga amanxeba kunye ukudumba kwesikhumba. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise isiphatho indawo encinane yesikhumba, ukuze aphephe imiphumo emibi.

Eyona ndlela kwi unyango lwe urticaria - kokupheliswa sesichengeni eli allergen. Zokuphucula umfazi okhulelweyo ukufumana sorbents ukunceda yokuhlambulula umzimba ( "Laktofiltrum" "Enterosgel" et al.). Bayaphumelela nekhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo.

antihistamines abaninzi kunokuba yingozi ukuba impilo umfazi omithiyo umntwana, ngoko esabela ukuba ugqirha, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto awohluke umzimba wayo.

amayeza endalo kuba unyango lwe isifuba

Indlela yokunciphisa imbonakalo ezindlwini zazo ngexesha lokukhulelwa? Xa unyango komzimba unokuba uncedo olusebenzayo antihistamines, kodwa umfazi kwimeko enjalo, zinokuba yingozi.

Ngenxa zizinto zendalo singanciphisa iimpawu zesi sifo:

• Ukuthatha ivithamin C kunganciphisa bronchoconstriction nokuthimliswa, nto leyo eqhelekileyo kwimeko komzimba. Ebusuku ufuna ukusebenzisa 1-3 grams, maxa wambi ukufezekisa isiphumo, ukunyusa ithamo ukuya 3-4 grams.
• fish oil inceda ukwehlisa imbonakalo irhashalala, ububomvu kunye ukukrazula. Xa isicelo wabo ngokuyimfuneko ingqalelo iimpawu ngabanye eziphilayo.
• Ukuthatha vitamin B12 singanciphisa iimpawu dermatitis kunye sombefu komzimba. is he taken kwisithuba nyanga micrograms 500.
• namafutha omnquma iqulethe kumafa oleic acid wayo, nto leyo a antiallergic yendalo. I-oyile Kucetyiswa ukuba ukupheka, ingakumbi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.

Ukusebenzisa izinto zendalo ngenxa yonyango izigxala, ungenza ngokukhawuleza ukunciphisa obubonakala, ngaphandle kokuhlutha kumfazi kunye nempilo yomntwana wakhe.

amanyathelo othintelo

Xa susceptibility ku komzimba, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kufuneka bagcine nemithetho zilandelayo:

• ukuba eyaziwa esahlala, akukho ukuzama ukuqhagamshelana naye;
• abafazi abakhulelweyo kufuneka basebenzise zokuthambisa ezizodwa kunye neemveliso yezempilo;
• awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa qho zesitrasi imihla kunye itshokolethi, kubhetele ukuba zibandakanywe izidlo ngamathuba athile;
• ukunciphisa ukuqhagamshelana neemveliso zokucoca nendlu;
• Pregnancy umda ukuqhagamshelana kunye izilwanyana;
• Kufuneka igcinwe kwiinjengele emanzi yokwaneka kwigumbi;
• lokuzimela-kumabhinqa akukhuthazwa kwimeko iimpawu nangoko udibane nogqirha wakho.

Ukusebenzisa amanyathelo othintelo kunokuba ukuba kuthintelwa, kodwa ubuncinane ukunciphisa ingozi ezindlwini.

Le yokudla unyango lwezifo

Indlela ukunciphisa iimpawu urticaria ukukhulelwa? Ukuze wenze oku, umfazi ufanele adle ngasekunene. Konke ukutya kufuneka aneevithamini abe incasa nobumnandi. Umfazi kufuneka ukunyanzela ngokwakho ukuba adle izitya ukuba akazange nje. Abayi kuba wendele emzimbeni kwaye musa ukuya kuxhamle umntwana olungekazalwa. Ukutya kuyimfuneko ukwenza le ndlela ilandelayo:

• sidle ukudla okungcono qho kwiiyure 2-3, ekugqibeleni ukufumana izidlo 5-6 ngosuku;
• naziphi na izidlo kufuneka iquke inani elifanayo calories;
• hayi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iilekese (ijam, ubusi kunye ice cream);
• Akuyomfuneko ukuba usebenzise cream kunye netshizi, 2% kukutyeba;
• dish lokuqala kubhetele ukupheka umhluzi yemifuno ngaphandle inyama;
• njenge dessert unako ukutya iziqhamo, ezithsayo jellies;
• ukugcina impilo kwesibindi kwi ekutyeni angabandakanya oatmeal kunye zesoya;
• nge tea eziqhelekileyo unako usele esintu, kodwa ngaphambi ukuba kufuneka udibane nogqirha;
• yakhutshwa ngokupheleleyo ezityiwa ikofu.

Ekudleni umfazi omithiyo ezi mveliso zilandelayo kufuneka abe khona yonke imihla:

• pere kunye apile, equlethe kumafa yayo eninzi iivithamini;
• tea eluhlaza, nto leyo eya zigutyula zonke izinto ezinobungozi;
• buckwheat kunye oatmeal, ngokuba ubume babo iqulathe ifayibha;
• nedile parsley kuya kukunceda ukuba ukutyebisa ukusetyenziswa isidlo.

Ibhinqa elikhulelweyo kufuneka sihlale ukusela urhulumente. Imali ngemihla ulwelo kufuneka iilitha ubuncinane 1.5. Oku kubandakanya iti esintu yaye eziluhlaza, amanzi ngaphandle igesi.

Ingozi ezindlwini zazo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kungancitshiswa ngama- ukutya okulungileyo ukuphelisa impembelelo zizinto kwi umzimba yomfazi.