Umntwana ayilwamkeli ukukhohlela elide kunye nempumlo esihambisayo, ukuba benze ntoni?

Isikhohlela - inkqubo reflex. Ngenxa kuye, wayibuyisela iphecana sokuphefumla. isifo ukhohlokhohlo ayikwazi igama, kodwa zicwadi kunzima kakhulu ukuba ayibulale. Ngamanye amaxesha izizathu livela zichongwa ngokungachanekanga. Kulo mzekelo, unyango ephosakeleyo banokude kakubi, azise oluninzi umonakalo kwimpilo.

Kutheni na usana ekhohlela ixesha elide

Lo mntwana uye ixesha elide ayilwamkeli i khohlo? Kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine frequency kunye nexesha isenzeko. Xa ukhohlela kwenzeka ngokuma ngokuhlanjululwa. Yesikhohlela kunye nothuli ngaloo isuswe emzimbeni. Amaninzi, le ukhohlokhohlo yi-mali lwexesha elifutshane kunye namaxesha. Kodwa ukuba ilibele, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola ukuba ubushushu, nikelani ingqalelo bubuthongo kunye onombilini. Xa uphawu lokuqala lwesifo (kunokuba impumlo esihambisayo, urhudo, njalo njalo) umntwana ngokuthabatha ilungileyo kwagqirha.

Yintoni uqhubukusha ukhohlokhohlo

It kungaba uphawu izifo. Xa umntwana ixesha elide ayilwamkeli ukukhohlela, kusenokuba isiqalo umqala obuhlungu, izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla egazini, sinusitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis. Kwakhona ohambisa izifo ezifana nesifo sephepha, inyumoniya, tracheitis kunye yomoya. Izinga ixhomekeka kuhlobo izifo.

Ngaba kusoloko ukhohlela - isifo?

Le kahle. Ukuba umntwana wakho khohlo ixesha elide akuthethi kuthi, akudli uphawu usulelo. Kusenokuba ngenxa kunciphiso bronchi. Le yokugqibela kuyenzeka isifuba, iphika obstructive, ngenxa lulwelo okanye wabaginya izinto ezincinane eyele ngokuma.

Ukuba umntwana ayilwamkeli ukhohlokhohlo elide, oko kusenokuba luphawu komzimba. Izizathu zininzi - uboya, uthuli, umungu. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukubhaqa kukuphelisa le allergen.

izinto Reaction xa ukuginyile

Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo kubangelwa liqumrhu langaphandle, elibe ngokuma, sinamandla kakhulu, ukuziqengqa kwi ukutsarhwa. Kulo mzekelo, kungcono ninikane isikhumba emsi, ukwazi kakuhle, kwezinye iimeko, lakuba nje eli lizwi emehlweni. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, zonke kwakuwo ngaphandle iphecana sokuphefumla kufuneka isuswe ngu wena uze uqiniseke ukuba ubize inqwelo yezigulana.

worms

Ukuba umntwana wakho khohlo ixesha elide ayilwamkeli, mandenze ntoni? Oku akusoloko enxulumene kunye nomkhuhlane. Isimanga, kodwa unobangela isenokuba iintshulube njengesiqhelo. Zonke pinworms ezidla ngokuqhelekileyo abunjwe kanye emzimbeni zemiphunga. Ngenxa yoko - nokuphefumla phecana ubuhlungu. Phambi kokuba ufake kwi wokugaya, Imibungu kuwa kuqala emlonyeni wakhe, wabaginya, yaye ngaloo ndlela ziphelela esiswini. Kulo mzekelo, ukungenisa iziyobisi anthelmintic kucetyiswa.

Yintoni na enam SARS

Xa umntwana akayi elide ixesha ukukhohlela kunye nempumlo esihambisayo, amaxesha amaninzi iba ngenxa yesi sifo. Xa SARS wawuvula kakhulu. Iimpawu eziphambili zezi:

• iiyure eziliqela okanye iintsuku, lo ukhohlokhohlo akayeki;
• ubushushu kakhulu, ngaphezu degrees 37;
• ubuthathaka, umntwana sibalise kunye Ndandingonwabanga, angala ukuba adle;
• emva kwethutyana ukukhohlela owomileyo iguqulelwa limanzi.

Ngeli xesha, kufuneka uqinisekise esweni okokoko umntwana ukugcina umkhondo utshintsho. Kuba pharyngitis bokuhlala hlekisa emqaleni. Laryngitis yahlukile kunye icule 'barking "ukukhohlela encinane. Xa tracheitis khohlo elikhulu, kunye nobuhlungu esifubeni ecacileyo. Kuba yomoya esifubeni abayinqobo kunye elikhulu, a lot of phlegm kunye kwesifuba. Kunye nomkhuhlane, yena buhlungu neyomileyo.

Oku kubanga ukukhohlela elide

Kuba unyango olufanelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukufumana unobangela iimpawu. Ukuba ayilwamkeli ixesha elide kwi Ukhohlokhohlo umntwana kunye nempumlo esihambisayo, ngoko kakhulu, kubanda, nto leyo wachacha, kwaye usulelo sabuyela emzimbeni litsha. Oku kucingwa ukuba mycoplasma kakhulu ndlongondlongo, njl - pneumocystis. Xa zidibene, ubushushu evuka ukuba degrees 38. Kukho ubuthathaka, ukubila.

kwamagciwane

Ukhohlokhohlo iphuma nomngundo okanye chlamydia miphungeni. Kodwa kwenzeka kunqabile kakhulu. Eyona embi kakhulu unobangela - isifo sephepha. Iintsana ukuze ukukhohlela evela cytomegalovirus.

mycobacteria izifo ngaphandle umzimba ayisekho ngokuzimeleyo. Imeko lwangaphandle bayonakalisa. Usulelo lomnye umntu angaludlulisa kuphela ngokudibana ngqo. ukukhohlela elide kwiintsana (malunga neeveki ezimbini) zinokubonisa pneumocystis, chlamydiosis kunye mycoplasmosis.

Ukuba umntwana wakho khohlo ixesha elide akuthethi kuthi, kunokunyanga? Kwala magciwane ngasentla kutshabalalisa indlela ikhaya akunakwenzeka, iziyobisi kuphela. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha.

Indlela yokuphatha ukukhohlela ezigulo ezondeleyo

Umntwana ayilwamkeli ukukhohlela elide. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa sinamatyala angaka? Ukuba sele efakiwe ezibangela ingxaki, unyango akayi kubangela iingxaki. Amisele iziyobisi gqiba ukukhohlela, menthol, camphor, njl Antibiotics kunceda expectorate isikhohlela, ukunika ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo le epithelium.

Lithetha "Bromhexine", ifumaneka amacwecwe kunye ampoules, zingangeni emzimbeni, aguqulwa ku ambroxol. Kakade ngomhla wesithathu ngeziphumo buqapheleke isicelo sayo. Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo kubangelwa bronchitis kunye sombefu, uya bronchodilators khona iziyobisi.

Isisombululo ngoncedo amayeza intsomi ingxaki

Amachiza zithathwe kunye imifuno kunye decoctions. Ngempumelelo kakhulu zithathwa ukuba babe broths inhalation eziqulethe ayo, zetyeleba pine amathupha. Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo unamandla kakhulu, kulungile ukunceda eliphakathi womoji kunye melon, kwakunye ijusi currant Viburnum abazinkcinkcayo ngokongeza nobusi.

ukhohlokhohlo Dry, impumlo esihambisayo kunye nobushushu ngaphandle iphathwa ngokugqibeleleyo kunye inhalation umphunga. Ngokwesiqhelo sebenzisa iitapile, abilayo iidyasi zawo. Phefumlela ukuba imizuzu eli-15, ukugoba ipani kunye nokhuseleko ngengubo phezulu, ukuze zomphunga ivakale ilumeza.

Ukuze ukuthambisa decoctions ukhohlokhohlo kusetyenziswa ezenziwe-apile. uncedo Good juice ikhaphetshu lutsha iswekile wongezelela okanye tincture kwi amaxolo tangerine utywala ezi ziqhamo. Izisa isiqabu cranberry juice, leyo ukongeza ubusi okanye iswekile. Yena lukhuthaza wokuqhuba phlegm. Ithathwe ngexesha lasemini icephe. Ukuba umntwana abadluli ekhohlela elide ebusuku, ukuba akazange pester, ngaphambi kokuba balale kufuneka utye amagqabi lettuce entsha. Ukuba akukho imidlalo, ungasebenzisa ikhaphetshu.

Ukuba umntwana ayilwamkeli ukukhohlela elide kunye impumlo esihambisayo, yeyokuba isebenza kakhulu unyango kuqwalaselwa gargling incindi beet entsha. iglasi ulwelo lusitsha kwi kuhlamba kwamanzi. Ngamanzi lwenziwa imizuzu emibini, ngoko ukuginya ulwelo.

Ukuba umntwana ayilwamkeli ukukhohlela elide kunye nempumlo esihambisayo, akukho ubushushu, oko umqondiso wokuqalisa sisifo esibi esosulelayo. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi mpawu zingasentla zihamba kwaye umqala obuhlungu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kungenjalo, unako ukuqulunqa izifo ezifana sinusitis, tonsils, pharyngitis.

Ukuba Ukhohlokhohlo nothi emva konyango

Kukho iimeko apho esi sifo akafuni baleka. Kwaye ngoko ukuba benze ntoni xa umntwana a khohlo ixesha elide akuthethi Kwathi emva unyango? Kukho imihla ethile xa inyamalala. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukhohlela zokumisa kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini, kodwa zisekhona ukuya kutsho kwinyanga nje into intsalela. Kulo mzekelo umzimba zivela amagciwane izifo. Kwaye phezu kwexesha, ukhohlokhohlo shwaka. Kodwa ukuba ngcono akwenzeki, kufuneka bafune iingcebiso unyango kwakhona.

Uluvo wabantwana odumileyo. Ukuba umntwana wakho khohlo ixesha elide ayilwamkeli

Komorowski wathi amayeza ukhohlokhohlo amaqela amabini: expectorant kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa unkonkonko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iintsana mucolytics akakwazi, kuba kuyingozi kweminyaka emibini.

Bakholelwa ukuba oku kuphela nokubonakaliswa yangaphandle zesi sifo. Ekhohlela ibonisa ukuba ephilayo ayikho konke kulungile. Ngoko ke, indawo yokuqala ukukhangela ngokuba ingcambu unobangela. Usuleleko lupheliswe ukuba akukho obushushu. Kwimeko enjalo, kusenokuba komzimba.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba umntwana ayilwamkeli elide ukhohlokhohlo? Ukujongana nemfuneko usele iziselo ukuya igazi-hedge kunye, ngokufanelekileyo, kunye naye kunye yencindi yomlomo. Umoya kwi gumbi kufuneka be cool, kodwa kancinane emanzi, wome. Bayalalela kuchaphazela ehamba phandle.

UGqirha Komarovsky icebisa ntlobo zilandelayo kwamachiza:

• iziyobisi antitussive;
• amachiza ezikhethekileyo ukukhohlela, "Ethylmorphine", "codeine", "Dimemorfan".

La machiza asithe reflex ukhohlokhohlo apha ebuchotsheni. iziyobisi ezidakumbisayo zisetyenziswa kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. malungu aqeshwa kuphela ugqirha lowo esweni ulwamkelo zabo. Isiseko ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezidakumbisayo ezi mpawu zilandelayo: a buhlungu, eyomileyo, ukhohlokhohlo bekudina ukuba ayikwazi aphathwe yi ngamanye amayeza. ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye expectorants kunye antitussives yesiqhelo akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo!

Kwakhona, le ndlela ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iziyobisi ezidakumbisayo, ezifana "glaucine", "butamirata", "oxeladin". Kwakhona asithe reflex ukukhohlela, kodwa yahluke iziyobisi ezidakumbisayo ukuba ayikhobokisi kwaye musa zinqanda ukusebenza kwengqondo.