Ukhukuliseko amazinyo: inkcazelo, unobangela, iimpawu kunye neempawu unyango

ukhukuliseko amazinyo - oku ngezifo non-carious leyo luphawulwa erasure olukhawulezayo engaqhelekanga lo lwawo. Amaninzi ingxaki kungabonwa kwinxalenye khaxa olungaphandle izinyo.

iimpawu zokugula

Ukhukuliseko izinyo iqala ngokutshatyalaliswa umaleko oluphezulu lwawo. umbala uba kubuna, umonakalo bottom - nzima kakhulu kwaye egudileyo. Iqala ukubonakala iimpawu zingambi kakhulu.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba oogqirha bamazinyo abaninzi ukuchonga oku izithambiso ngxaki. Noko ke, oku akuyonyaniso. Ngaphandle konyango, ingxaki luqhuba ngokukhawuleza. Ngaphezu koko lwawo, dentin zinokuchaphazeleka - inyama eziprintiweyo izinyo. Emva koko kufuneka kubekho intetho malunga nesifo yinxalenye amazinyo, nto leyo inokukhokelela kwilahleko iinwele.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, zonakaliswe imihlathi ezincinane, siphume kunye canines. Nangona kunjalo, xa kungekho unyango ngezifo yandele kwamanye amazinyo. Unyango kwesifo ayikho nzima, kodwa kufuneka ibe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Into yokuqala ukuyenza - ukufuna wamazinyo kaxakeka.

Ukuncipha ahluka ukusuka nezinye izinto ezimbi?

Lokufunyaniswa sifo ukuba aqaphele ingqalelo, kuba oko kubhidaniswe kunye nezinye iingxaki kwemihlathi.

Ukhukuliseko amazinyo efana kakhulu yidityaniso kunye isiphene nesinqumka-ezimile. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yokuqala sezifo iphawulwa kumphezulu wayesebenzisa rough. Xa ukhukuliseko egudileyo. A siphene nesinqumka-emile nto ibonakele kwindawo ingcambu. Amazinyo ngexesha elifanayo siphelelwe imilo yayo yesiqhelo.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

ukhukuliseko amazinyo ukuze ibangelwe zizinto ezifana:

1. Ngobuxhakaxhaka wayesebenzisa eyonakeleyo, leyo zingafumaneka ngenxa ulondolozo engafanelekanga, bruxism (izinyo besila), gastritis, afane ngokungachanekanga intlama aphuphe.
2. ukhukuliseko amazinyo Bamqumbisa izihlunu ngezifo yendlala okanye inkqubo yonyango.
3. umthwalo High phezu lwawo, nto leyo ifunyenwe ngenxa malocclusion, kukho inani elingonelanga amazinyo emlonyeni (umthwalo lowo edyokhweni ezisasaziweyo). Ngokungachanekanga sokwenziwa efakiweyo nako kukhokelela ekubeni yokuba lwawo kwi amazinyo 'lweenkobe "iza kunxiba kakhulu ngokukhawuleza.
4. Amanye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ukuba babe inyathelo ndlongondlongo kwi lwawo.
5. Sebenza imveliso kunye neemeko ezinzima. Umzekelo, ukuba isigulane osebenza evenkileni apho abaninzi ebuntsimbi okanye uthuli. Ukufumana phezu lwawo, esikhethekileyo izinto esirhabaxa umonakalo kuyo.
6. iziphumo chemical: ukusetyenziswa nezihlwahlwazayo kunye nezixa aphezulu iimveliso acid. Uyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise nabo ukuze ningayichukumisi kumphezulu kwamazinyo.

nemiphumela yezifo

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukhukuliseko yezinyo wayesebenzisa ibonakalisiwe ubukhulu becala yobudala ephakathi. Yena uyakwazi ukuphuhlisa kwiminyaka eli-15. Ngokwendalo, esi sifo ushiya ezinye iziphumo:

• izinyo ukuguga kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Phantse isibini iiveki uya kubona utshintsho phezu isithsaba.
• Umbala iba izizithsaba ezimnyama. Oku obonakala ngakumbi ukuba ukhukuliseko bafika inyama nzima.
• ubuntununtunu Ukwanda kwamazinyo, nto leyo ebangela iingxaki kunye ihlafuna ukutya. Ekubeni isithintelo olungqonge luvo, uba obhityileyo kakhulu, lo ukukama izinyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ebandayo (ashushu) izitya ziya ukuvise intlungu.
• Kungqameko amazinyo ezonakeleyo ukuze thinned kwabakhangela ngaphaya.

Ngaphezu koko, ukuba lunganyangwa, zingenzeka ukhukuliseko izicwili zamazinyo nzima. Oku, kuphakamisa imbonakalo iintlungu, ngokunjalo ukubola kwamazinyo.

isigaba yophuhliso

Kukho nje ezintathu:

• Sabaqalayo. Kweli nqanaba umonakalo inyama sikakrebe kakhulu. Mhlawumbi usenokungabikho nkqu ukrokrela ukuba kukho ingxaki ikhona. Kweli nqanaba yophuhliso sifo ingabonakali nokuba kukho ugqirha onamava.
• I-avareji. Kukho sele layitshabalalisa izinyo inyama egqitha dentin, kodwa aluchaphazeli kuye. Noko ke, isiphako libonakala kuwo ngeliso lenyama.
• Deep. Kweli nqanaba, inyama nzima (dentin), kananjalo, iqala ukubola. Kusenokubakho sele kubonakala ubuhlungu kunye neentlungu. Ngaphezu koko, ubuhlungu zingenzeka kunye ngegalelo lazo.

Isigaba kwesifo

Inkqubo wayesebenzisa intshabalalo kwenzeka edyokhweni. Kulo mba, ziyakwazi ukuchongeka loo Isigaba zophuhliso:

1. Active. Kulo mzekelo, lo lwawo isuswa ngesantya esiphezulu. Esi sigaba luphawulwa ubuntununtunu ngokugqithisileyo ngezithsaba kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba le nkqubo ayenziwanga lanqunyanyiswa, inyama itshabalele ngokukhawuleza.
2. Ngcono. Esi sigaba iphawulwa eyayinethombo olucothayo kakhulu kweenkqubo yentshabalalo. Ngethuba leli xesha umntu ndiva intlungu, kodwa lubonakaliswa okwanamhlanje kakhulu. Into yokuba umzimba uzama ukulwa ukutshatyalaliswa inkqubo yazo, yaye njengoko isiphako senziwa sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi siqala ukuvela dentin ephakamileyo. Ikhupha ido-. Ngendlela, lo maleko biyela ngokutshatyalaliswa dentin. Kwesi sigaba lwenziwa someleza chu lo lwawo. Ugqirha unyanzelekile ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba kwisigaba ezinzileyo eqhubeka ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Njengoko ubona, ukuba bagcine inkqubo zokulahleka wayesebenzisa akukho ilula kakhulu. Kodwa unyango ulibele kunokukhokelela kwamazinyo.

symptomatology zokugula

Ukhukuliseko amazinyo (ebangela oko, sele uthe xa uzihlola) lubonakaliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Symptomatology ixhomekeke eqongeni kunye iimpawu zesi sifo. Ukuze sikwazi ukubona enjalo ibonisa:

• Kuba kwinqanaba lokuqala luphawulwa ilahleko wayesebenzisa isilungiseleli seglosi. Amaninzi, amazinyo amhlophe, kodwa buthuntu. Kweli nqanaba akukho ntlungu.
• Kule yesibini nqanaba kukho ukungaphatheki, umbala iba mnyama.
• Inqanaba lesithathu luphawulwa intlungu kakuhle perceptible ukuba kwenzeka ebudeni isidlo okanye ukukama. Hue macandelo ukuwa iyahluka. Ukuba wayesebenzisa igugile kude ngokupheleleyo, ngeli xesha amabala ebonakalayo omdaka.

Awohluke of lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ube ukhukuliseko okukhulayo amazinyo, unyango kufuneka maziqaliswe kuphela emva kokuba uviwo ngenyameko kunye neengcebiso kagqirha. Kungenjalo ungenza ekukhetheni okubi unyango kunye wenzakele kakhulu. Uxilongo ibandakanya le nkqubo ilandelayo:

• uhlolo olubonakalayo kwamazinyo. Ngenxa kuye, ugqirha uza kuqinisekisa ubukho bale ngxaki, uya kuba nako yokuzohlula kwezinye iimeko zophendlo lwezifo lo lwawo nezihlunu amazinyo. Mhlawumbi, xa ibakala uviwo, ugqirha uye akwazi ukufumanisa izizathu leyo eyabangela inkqubo intshabalalo.
• Womise umoya jet umonakalo nesicelo iodine. Le nkqubo iza kunceda ubone indawo kwindawo ukhukhuliseko.
• Uhlalutyo hormone thyroid ultrasound. Olu phando iyafuneka ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa into yokuba esi sifo lu dityanisiwe iingxaki ezidalwe.

Iimpawu zonyango

Kutshanje, izigulane zamazinyo ube uhlobo oluxhaphakileyo lokhukuliseko izinyo apho isiphene ayizabalazeli le dentine. Kulo mzekelo, esi sifo kakhulu lula sinyangekile na.

Ngokubanzi, xa sifo lwenziwa unyango okungenisa. Ubonelela ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ezifana:

1. Remineralization of lwawo. Isigulane kuya kufuneka ukuba amisele ngosuku ngalunye yesicelo amazinyo kuthetha eziqulathe calcium fluoride. Kufuneka iqalise le nkqubo kwiiveki 2-3 (ngokuxhomekeke iqondo umonakalo kumphezulu). Emva kokugqiba wayesebenzisa kufuna lacquer fluorinated enokusebenziseka. Ngenxa yale nkqubo, isigulana unalo ithuba bahlukane ophezulu kakhulu ubuzaza izinyo.
2. Ehlukene of wayesebenzisa usebenzisa ukuyifundisa. Umzekelo, oku kuyaphumelela electrophoresis usebenzisa calcium. Kulo mzekelo, umbandela ngokukhawuleza ako kwaye kufakwe lwawo.
3. Iinkqubo yokuvuselela. Zisetyenziswa kuphela xa ezinye unyango iye alusebenzi. Kukho kusetyenziswa ukubuyisela veneers, izithsaba okanye ukukhanya-waphilisa zizonke.
4. amanyathelo jikelele kwezonyango, eziqhutyelwa kwisigaba esitalini. Umzekelo, isigulane kufuneka athathe anikezela ngezakhi kunye nezakhiwo kwezimbiwa. Ngokwendalo, ugqirha kufuneka nikunyamekele ukutshintsha umbala -ukwenzakala lwawo kwiindawo ukhukhuliseko. Ngokuba lo wokucoca, ingasetyenziswa mhlophe ngomlinganiselo.

Qaphela ukuba ukuwavala amazinyo xa ukhukuliseko asisiniki nemiphumo emihle. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ukubuyisela umaleko lwawo, kodwa hayi uvale umngxuma carious.

amanyathelo othintelo

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba unyango lwesi sifo Akukho nzima, kubhetele ukuba umlumkise. Ukuba uyazixabisa amazinyo akho, zama ukuba athobele imiqathango enjalo yothintelo:

• Ukuphepha okanye ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa iimveliso eziqulathe isixa esikhulu asidi ukutya. Ukuba ungathanda neziselo ezihlwahlwazayo, zama ukusela nabo ukwenzela ukunqanda ukuqhagamshelana lwawo. Ukuze wenze oku, ungasebenzisa nje straw.
• It engakufuni ukutya kushushu kakhulu okanye kubanda kakhulu, ingakumbi inyathelo elinye. A lobushushu drop elibukhali kunokubangela ngokuhlaziya lo lwawo.
• Postprandial kuyimfuneko ukuba ngamanzi emlonyeni siwabeka amanzi ekhethekileyo okanye eqhelekileyo eshushu. Oku kuya kuvumela Nokwethisa ifuthe elibi ezinye iimveliso.
• Zama ukuba ukuxukuxa amazinyo akho ngendlela efanelekileyo. Sebenzisa ibhrashi yamazinyo ethambileyo yamazinyo ngaphandle amasuntswana esirhabaxa. Qala ukucoca ngcono kunye kumphezulu engaphakathi, akukho cinezela nzima kakhulu kwi ezifumaneka. ibrashi Desirably emva kokudla, Noko ke, le ndlela intle ihlala imo - kabini ngemini.
• Rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, ubone ugqirha wamazinyo. Oku kuya kunika ithuba lokuba ukuchonga ukungaqheleki kwibakala lokuqala lophuhliso.

Ukuba okwangoku wabonakala inaba kwamazinyo, unyango luza kuvumela ukuba uphephe ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Hlala uphilile!