Uhambo ku Ivangorod: iindawo ezinika, ufuna ukubona

Kwi ibhanki lasempumalanga komlambo Narva zinabela omhle kwisixeko Ivangorod (kummandla iLeningrad). Waba umda, emva Narva banawo a ilizwana elikufuphi. Umhla Isiseko kwilali uthathwa ukuba ube 1492. Yiloo xa le ndawo INkosana Moscow, uIvan III wakha inqaba, leyo kamva wamthiya igama lakhe, nokuthi. Yakhiwa phambi inqaba Narva, Estonia. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto amaxwebhu amaninzi waseJamani sikubiza ngokuba layo "counter-Narva".

Yintoni yokuqala onke esiza Ivangorod? Okubonwayo baloo lali ziquka uluhlu lwe eninzi iindawo umdla nezakhiwo, lowo engundoqo iyileyo uyinqaba, leyo aphawula ukuqala mzi. De kube ngoku, ngaba kuphela ugcinwe iingceba yesakhiwo. Ekuqaleni, oko isakhiwo eziziingxande, emagumbini apho kwakukho ezinde ezine square. Iindonga zazakhiwe lekalika zasekuhlaleni, yaye ubukhulu efikelela iimitha ezi-3. Bagcina kunye nongqameko, apho amakroba yafakwa. Ngenxa nokubuyiselwa ezininzi inqaba itshintshe kakhulu kwaye yandiswe. Ngoku yena epheleleyo lomculo bokwakha, ezinemithi kwi Ntombazana yaseNtabeni, leyo macala omathathu amanzi Narva.

Ukuqhubeka ukuhlola Ivangorod kunye ezinika nga kuxhaswa izakhiwo zonqulo. Ngenxa yoko, iBandla Emnye oyiNgcwele engcwabeni usapho usapho Stiglitz, oko yakhiwa ngo-1873 indlela historicism, ngokucacile iziqalelo zakhiwo Russian kwenkulungwane ye-17. Owona ekufanisweni ukwakhiwa izitena. Ekugqibeleni, isakhiwo isakhiwo-angqukuva ezintlanu, isiseko eli nalibekelwayo phandle enembonakalo emnqamlezweni. Ngentla komnyango lasentshonalanga wakha intsimbi inyango, leyo izindlu iintsimbi ezilishumi. Uhombiso elingaphakathi idume ukuqhama Ukuntsonkotha.

Kodwa loo nto zonke isakhiwo nomtsalane, nto leyo odumileyo Ivangorod. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ziquka uluhlu lwe eziliqela izakhiwo umdla, kuquka Cathedral ye kwingcinga, ibekwe kwi Highway Kingiseppsky. Kunye nebandla elincinane St Nicholas, benza i lomculo bokwakha emanyeneyo.

Ukongeza iimviwo kwezakhiwo zokwakha, uhambo kubandakanya utyelelo kwi Ivangorod Narva kwiingxangxasi, eyayiqwalaselwe inkulu e-Europe. Amandla eyenziwe ngoncedo lwabo, yaba isiseko ukwakhiwa yeflakisi kukujikeleza ngelaphu ngelaphu mveliso. Ezi kwiingxangxasi ibekwe endala somlambo phezu-womile. Inye kuphela phawu amancinci: ingabonwa nje iintsuku ezimbalwa ngonyaka entwasahlobo, xa amanzi agqithisileyo ezantsi ukusuka kwi Narva Reservoir. Ezinye ixesha nje ngamatye amakhulu.

Yintoni ukukhangela ngaphezulu, esiza Ivangorod? Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo nga kuxhaswa uluhlu yeemyuziyam emininzi, kuquka i-Art Museum Ivangorod, equka kwiipropati ezintathu: enqabeni yomkhosi, gallery yobugcisa kunye myuziyam ngokwayo. Kule yokugqibela ndawonye ingqokelela elikhulu nemisebenzi Bilibin, ezihlobeneyo imisebenzi amanye amagcisa. Apha kwigalari zibanjwa qho imiboniso ezahlukeneyo, babonise italente entsha.