Tularemia: yintoni noko kuyingozi?

Tularemia - isifo kunokuba yingozi esosulelayo. amagciwane izifo zichaphazela ikakhulu le nkqubo emithanjeni kunye eluswini, amathuba okuhlaselwa wemiphunga conjunctiva. Ngenxa yokuba esi sifo esosulelayo kakhulu, imibuzo malunga tularemia isasazeka njani, yintoni na nendlela kuyingozi ukwimeko enjalo, ukuba zifanelekile. Ngoko ke zintoni na iimpawu zesi sifo yaye yintoni unyango zisetyenziswa yesilungu?

Tularemia Yintoni kwaye kutheni apho?

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa tularemia lesifo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le bacterium singapheli kakhulu kwaye sinokuhlala bexakekile nakuba kwiindawo ezinzima kakhulu.

Benegxaki namabuzi le usuleleko, imivundla, iigusha nezinye izilwanyana. Magciwane faka yegazi lesilwanyana ngexesha isilwanyana esinayo silume umntu ezithile iintlobo amakhalane. Man, Noko ke, bosulelwe kwi ukunxibelelana izilwanyana ababesifa, umzekelo ngokuthi behlinza kwezidumbu, ukususwa eluswini, ukuqokelelwa kweempuku kunye t. D. Ukongeza, umthombo usulelo ukuba amanzi angcolile kunye iintsholongwane. Iimeko imveliso kunye nongcoliseko kunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Kodwa ukubamba esi sifo kumntu lowo amathuba.

Xa kunjalo, abantu olubuthathaka kakhulu kwiintlobo ze kwezifo.

Tularemia - yintoni na yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo eziphambili?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, iintsholongwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela zichaphazela ikakhulu kwiindawo nkovu kunye nesikhumba. Isifo ngokumila ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuqina babonakaliswa mpawu ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, isiqalo usoloko umnye - lobushushu umntu lisingisa degrees 38-40. Fever ukuze lihlangana (ngamanye fade, koko kwakhona kubonakala), okanye ninikele rhoqo. yintloko ebuhlungu engapheliyo, iingqaqambo zomzimba, rhoqo nokudinwa - kodwa ke imiqondiso yokuqala tularemia.

Ukuba iintsholongwane ngenisa emzimbeni eluswini, ngokuyintloko uchaphazela kwiindawo nkovu - ekuthiwa uhlobo ukudumba kwesi sifo. Oko kukhatshwa ukudumba inguinal, axillary okanye limfozulov femoral.

Kwezinye iimeko, irhashalala, kunye nezilonda maxa wambi ezincinane. Ukuba ichaphazela kwiinwebu amehlo eziphuhliswe ubovu conjunctivitis. Ukuba inqanaba lesi sifo iye eyangena emzimbeni emqaleni, ngoko lisanda yabo kwingqula kunye tonsils, umqala obuhlungu, ubunzima ligwinya.

Tularemia: yintoni na kwaye zeziphi na unyango?

Kakade ke, unyango wenziwa kuphela ekufakweni esibhedlele. Izigulane ke antibiotics emiselweyo, leyo ibandakanya antibiotics. Kakhulu ngempumelelo zijongwa "streptomycin", "Doksitsklin" kunye "Chloramphenicol" kwaye ezinye cephalosporins. Ngaphezu koko, unyango kwangumqondiso - izigulana ezimiselweyo antipyretics, analgesics kunye amachiza-ukudumba.

Njengoko ukuvimbela, bakhuthaza abantu ukuba athobele imiqathango yokhuseleko lobuqu zokuzingela nokulungiswa izidumbu izilwanyana; kufuneka uphephe ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi avela kwimithombo uyosuleleka, yaye musa ngoyaba imithetho unyango ubushushu iimveliso inyama. Ukongezelela, kwezinye kwiingingqi oko ugonyo inyanzelekile nxamnye tularemia, enika okukwazi ngamandla kakhulu kwiminyaka emihlanu.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba izifo ezinjalo kuyo nayiphi na imeko abe nesidima medicate. Tularemia kunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu, ezifana samathambo, meningitis, kobuchopho, inyumoniya kunye nokothuka esosulelayo kunye ityhefu.