Stroganov School e Moscow - enye best izikolo zobugcisa lizwe

Stroganov Art School (igama elisemthethweni - i Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts and Industry, ngendlela olufinyeziweyo -. MGHPA Stroganov) - elinye lamaziko zindala emfundo eRashiya kummandla omkhulu bokuhombisa, mveliso, ubugcisa kunye nobugcisa, ngokunjalo art nezwe.

imfundo engcono

Okwangoku MGHPA ilungiselela amagcisa amakhono ezintlanu, specializations elinesixhenxe, kubandakanywa iingcali kuphuhliso ifanitshala kunye amalaphu zokuhombisa, uyilo ifanitshala kunye ngaphakathi, abaziingcali kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo loyilo, bempilo kunye mbali zobugcisa, abakroli, ngabapeyinti kunye restorers yokudweba omkhulu, iiseramikhi amagcisa , intsimbi, neglasi, isinyithi kunye restorers kwefanitshala yokuluka. Le uluhlu olubanzi amakhono kuvumela izidanga eyunivesithi ukusebenza kuzo zonke iinkalo bobuchule zobugcisa neyantlukwano ukudala ihlabathi njongo, nto leyo eyenza okusingqongileyo yabantu. Ngexesha ubukho School Stroganov soyisiwe okuninzi amaphepha umdla kwimbali.

Njani ukuba kwaqala

Ngowe-1825, Count Sergei Stroganov waseka esikolweni uqeqesho eMoscow amagcisa zobugcisa enokusebenziseka zokuhombisa. Kuya kubaluleka ukuba uthini ngemigaqo wentando zibekwe Count nangoko: isondlo nokufunda umfundi ikhululekile, abantwana besikolo owamkelweyo ngamakhoboka kunye evulekileyo, kunye neendlela zokhetho zokungenela isifundo akazange enze indawo wawuyinyhweba abazali kunye nokhuseleko lwabo, kwaye isakhono yokuza kubugcisa kunye nokupeyinta , yaye unesiphiwo abanetalente.

Esi sikolo yakhelwe abantu ezimakhulu mathathu mathandathu, yaye kwinqanaba lokuqala banikwa uqeqesho specializations ezintathu: izilwanyana ukuzoba kunye nemifanekiso; geometry, ukuzoba, ukupeyinta kumatshini; kwezihombo ukupeyinta neentyatyambo. Sele 1830, oko yandiswa - uvele iklasi amayeza lokuzoba yobugcisa, ngoko ke ngowe-1837 wavula amanani th udongwe eklasini umzekelo, nezidanga.

Ngowe-1843, Count Stroganov kwiCEMIS izikolo e Moscow, yaba kwiziko loluntu, wafumana igama elitsha - Isikolo umzobo yesibini. Kwaye ngo 1860 oko similise kwi Stroganov School of Technical Drawing.

Iimpawu ze inqubo yokufunda

Esi sikolo wathabatha abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka elishumi ubudala, kungakhathaliseki eklasini. Uqeqesho lathatha iminyaka emihlanu. Esi sikolo lwenzelwe amadoda angamakhulu amabini, anamanci mahlanu kuzo "nendlala" ayikwazanga ukuxolelwa ekuhlawuleni izinto zemfundo. Kuba kokuphumelela diploma ekhutshwe "draftsman yenzululwazi." Stroganov School e Moscow kwakhona ziquka icandelo wabafazi kwi abafundi mahlanu iiklasi zokuzoba ngeCawa, apho abantu bazo zonke iiklasi kunye abaneminyaka babenenkululeko ukuba ndifunde ubugcisa yokudweba. Iziko phantsi kweSebe utywala kunye Ministry Urhwebo lwangaphakathi wezeMali.

Ngowe-1901, 23 Februwari, imbeko isikhumbuzo seventieth yesiseko nokusekwa ifumene igama elisemthethweni - i Stroganov School central Industrial Art - kunye nobunini mhlaba (at Butcher Street).

VHUTEMAS and VHUTEIN

Emva revolution, ngowe-1918, iSikolo Stroganov kwaba ihlelwe ize ifakwe Art Workshops - State of zocweyo ezamahala zobugcisa, kwaye, yena, ngowe-1928, similise VHUTEIN - Moscow Higher Art and Technical Institute. Ngowe-1930 kwaye yahlulwa amaziko eziliqela azimeleyo:

• Art (ngoku MGAHI Surikov.);
• Architecture (ngoku Moscow Institute of Architecture);
• Belaphu (ngoku MSTU Kosygin.);
• Printing (okwangoku MGUP kubo. Fedorov).

imbali yanamhlanje

Ngowe-1945, i-School Stroganov uye waphila phantsi igama Moscow Central School of Industrial Art (olufinyeziweyo - MTSHPU). Ngowe-1948 kwathiwa igama kwakhona, ukutshintsha igama elithi "iziko" kwi "ngaphezulu" (MVHPU). Esi sikolo kufundiswa abantu abaziwayo ezifana N. N. sana, A. V. Kuprin, V. E. Egorov, VF Bordichenko, PV Kuznetsov, GI Motovilov kunye nabanye. Wayilwa womzobi Zholtovsky wavula isakhiwo esitsha yeyunivesithi 1956 on the Volokolamsk Highway idilesi 9. Stroganov School oku unanamhla.

Ngo-1960 waqalisa MVHPU lahlukene, kwakukho amasebe amathathu: zangaphakathi kunye nezixhobo, mveliso ubugcisa, umsebenzi wobugcisa kunye omkhulukazi nobugcisa nokuhombisa. Phakathi iiyunivesithi ezifanayo MVHPU ilizwe laba yintloko: iinkqubo kumzekelo oqulunqwe apha zisetyenziswa namanye amaziko emfundo lenkangeleko Russian. Ngo-1992, isikolo siye kwakhona ukutshintsha, ke ngoku kwaziwa Moscow Art-Industrial Institute ogama emva S. G. Stroganova. Ukususela ngo-1996, lo gama wongezelela eli lizwi "imeko", kwaye ukusukela ngo-2009, igama elithi "eyunivesithi" ukubuyisela elithi "akhademi".

esikolweni namhlanje

Ngoku Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts and Industry lisebenza njengeziko kakuhle obucwangcisiweyo idibana zonke iimfuno ukuqinisekisa inqanaba umgangatho woqeqesho bafundi. Iisemina neenkqubo intetho kumasebe emfundo ngokubanzi zincediswe ngokubaqeqesha kuqhutywa amasebe iprofayili. Lugxininisa umsebenzi lokudala zinomsebenzi wezandla zocweyo eziliqela kunye namagumbi okufundela.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga School Stroganov

• site esemthethweni - mghpu.ru.
• Ngqonyela - Kurasov Sergey Vladimirovich.