Spring gun zokuzingela kwamanzi. Spring sasiqubha gun ngezandla zabo

Ebusika, kukho nexesha ezamahala aokusetyenziswa wachitha akanakusebenzisa. Umzekelo, ukuba umpu umkhonto kumasifundisane ekhaya. Kuyahluka inani zokuguqulwa enokuthi yenziwe ngokuzimeleyo. Eli nqaku lichaza indlela yokwenza ikuqhuma spring ngezandla zakhe.

Uyilo imipu spring Subsea

Le fowuni ikhala ngendlela harpoon yi amandla umthombo okanye umthombo apho zixinaniswe okanye nangengalo karhulumente.

Ubume umqheba ise malunga phakathi iingalo, nto leyo eyenza kube ezikwazi kwaye inikeza balancing kangangoko.

ukuguqulwa Easy inikeza iqondo eliphezulu lokuthembeka. Spring guns kwamanzi ezi compact. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa wayifanisa bulukwe apho emthonjeni, kwaye xa bamthethela umgcini umkhonto ibekwe ngaphakathi kuyo. Isiphatho ngexesha elifanayo ikufuphi emthini. Ezi zikhombisi kunceda ekuphuculeni ukuchana.

buhle

Izinto eziluncedo izixhobo ezinjalo ziquka weight ukukhanya kunye nokuchaneka, into leyo eyenza igalelo kuthinjwe sentlanzi kubethwa ngumoya karhataka.

Ukuba uthelekisa umpu spring, nto leyo isisiseko ucinezelo yomsebenzi, kunye ngompu kunye imisonto ngerabha, isiphumo olu thelekiso ngokucacileyo hayi kwicala le yokugqibela.

Xa umpu kunye izahlulo rubber kumaxesha ezimbini ngaphezu entwasahlobo. gum ephelayo Soft. iindawo Fast ezihambayo (iintambo kunye harpoon eyenziwe irabha) nalo ayisasebenzi. Ngokutsho ukuchaneka wokulwa wakhe kuthelekiswa Iingalo entwasahlobo, njengoko le mveliso yokugqibela buti harpoon elide ekhonza guide echanekileyo.

Icala elibi eli nqaku

Ukungakhululeki gun na inqanaba ingxolo eliphezulu xa shot imveliso. Xa inkqubo Ukuwisa uvuleka umba emthonjeni. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa isandi engafunwayo kucetyiswa ukuba nokuzisula isiphatho ngelaphu ogalelwe legliserina.

Spring sasiqubha gun ngezandla zabo ukwenza ngokwaneleyo nzima. Oku kungenxa yokuba nzima ukufumana steel stainless spring. inkqubo Kwakhona ezahlukeneyo ndlela yonyango ubushushu yenxenye.

Ziziphi izinto ezifunekayo?

Kuba nokuveliswa lwemipu iza kufuna izandla zabo:

• wire Metal kabani ubukhulu ngu-2 mm, kwaye ubude -. 12-16 wire m uya kuntshula.
• Ityhubhu yenziwe aluminium. ububanzi bayo ngaphakathi ziyahluka ukusuka mm 12.5 ukuya ku-13. Nefoni iya kuba sisiseko komgqomo gun. Kudla iinkosi ukusebenzisa lubhedu, eseyiphantse akukho sengozini igcwala emanzini.
• Kuba eyimveliso umphanda enokusetyenziswa ngumntu eziqhelekileyo stick nasemkhenkceni.
• iipleyiti ezimbini shape efanayo eyenziwe ngeplastiki kunye Ebubanzini 10-12 mm. Plastic wenza gun ajongane. Material kuba nako ukukhonza njengoko nenayiloni, IVinyl nqanawa, beech, oki aluminium.
• Metal lentonga ububanzi of 6-8 mm. Kuya kusebenza Ngokwesiseko harpoon. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa insimbi okanye iintimba.

Ukuze avelise ngumthombo sasiqubha ngompu kunye ngezandla zabo, kufuneka unyamezelo kunye nomonde, njengoko umsebenzi onzima yohlukile. Le nkqubo iya kufuna ixesha elininzi ixesha kunye nomgudu, kodwa umphumo uya kudlula kulindelekileyo.

zobukhulu imveliso

Umyinge gun spring statistical, ikhaya eyenziweyo ukuze angabi ngaphezu kwe-900 mm ubude. Umgama ukusuka toe emnyango kufuneka ubuncinane 75 mm, kwaye ubunzima imveliso kufuneka 1.5 kg.

device Power ngcono

Ekubeni ukuthobela olufanelekileyo yonke imithetho, unako ukuphumeza oko imveliso iphawulwa amakhulu kuqhume namandla ngokwaneleyo okoyisa ubungakanani avareji intlanzi kunye nobunzima ephantsi. Radius olubalelwa malunga-3 m.

ukuzakhela emthonjeni

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba ukwenza njani ngumthombo piston umbayimbayi ngezandla zakhe.

Phambi processing, ucingo kufuneka ngumsindo ku 300 ° C kunye cool lobushushu egumbini. Le iteknoloji kunceda ukufezekisa amandla emthonjeni kunye nokumelana kwalo warping. Emthonjeni itshiswa, kwaye wayimisa kangangokuba iincam yalo umgca nkqo.

Qala umpu indibano kwamanzi ekhaya kukuba ube ngumthombo. Yeyona ndawo zinzima kunokwenzeka, kunye nemveliso yayo kuya kufuneka uncedo yeengcali. Into eyenziweyo kumatshini lathe, koko phantsi ukufudumeza unyango. Wawutyabeka kuyo nxamnye ukurusa.

Netoti emthonjeni kufuneka ibe 12 mm kwaye langutela kufuneka ezilinganayo ezi-2 mm. ubude bayo ixhomekeke ubude umphanda. Ngenxa yokuba ukusebenza mandla intwasahlobo sibhekiswe le ucinezelo Ubude bayo ngendlela kufuneka libelikulu esikhondweni-10 cm. Emva kokwenza uthotho kuqhume Spring ngu- 1/5. Ubude lokuqala kuthathelwa ingqalelo le deformation.

umnikazi

Hlanganisa yenye amacandelo nompu kwamanzi. isiseko sayo kufuneka lubhedu, ogama ubukhulu 1 mm. On ngalo kumacala ezivuzayo kugrunjwa. Kubhetele ukuba wabona workpiece emva ukuvumela.

Xa Wahlanganisa umnini kuya kufuneka ngelotha kwi emthini. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunyenyisa iinkcukacha slits kunye nemingxuma.

esiqwini

ubude elisisiqu 600-750 mm. Le ubude kangangoko ukuba nakuzingela amadama nayiphi na uhlobo.

Kuwo omabini iziphelo ityhubhu intambo ziguyiwe. Ngoko ke slotted emseleni behleba. ubude bayo kufuneka 150-170 mm. Le slot iza kuvelisa ulawulo amandla gun idabi intshukumo eqhelekileyo emphinini esiqwini. Isiqu yokuvula senzelwa ukukhululwa ekhawulezayo amanzi.

Duralumin ukusilwa kwiplagi kunye isicheme. Cap kugrunjwa umngxuma apho ke ifakiwe ukuququzelela yezothutho harpoon. Xa ulungele, ukulungele yayikukuthintela imveliso indlela ukuqala-up kunye nomqheba.

Isiphatho kunye nendlela ukuqalisa

Iipleyiti vice ska umngxuma seligrunjiwe, lingana ne ukuya ububanzi we umphanda. Emva koko, ngomhla nembasa ukusika iikhonto umqheba. Epleyitini ngalinye wokugaya okanye ifayile iisampulu yi ngezixhobo lokuqala, ubunzulu leyo 3.5 mm.

Ezi iziqingatha ezibini umqheba womgqomo wamanzi kufuneka adityaniswe esiqwini kwaye cinezela ngezikhonkwane. Phambi kokuba Awunakuzinyanzela Umphanda yi ukuphehla ring Screw nto zibambene nayo engetelekeke. Le buqhinga lwenziwa ukuze kuthintelwe ongulo kwizikhondo ajongane. Wahlanganisa kumqheba gun ikwagqibezela ufakelo adubule.

Le yindlela ekwehliseni luquka ngumthombo kubhenca kunye fuse. Nokuveliswa kula macandelo Akukho nzima kakhulu kwaye yenziwe kwi imibhobho kumatshini.

Ukwenza harpoon

Harpoon yinxalenye enkulu esi sixhobo. Yenziwe le sebe liqinileyo ngentsimbi. ububanzi balo kufuneka 5 mm. Ekupheleni phezulu ukuba ufakelo kufuneka kunqunyulwa ngomsonto M5 wasela umngxuma for lin kunye harpoon. Intonga kufuneka wobulali eziko. Ukongeza, le harpoon ukusilwa emkhonweni. Kungcono usebenzise insimbi ukulungiselela le njongo.

Umkhonto kufuneka ububanzi of 6-8 mm. Ngokutsho harpoon slide ngaphakathi, nto leyo iqhotyoshelwe lin. Emkhonweni kufuneka ziphumle esiqwini. It lubamba ukusuka ijikazi Teflon. Shank oqondela umkhonto, ipepper ngendlela collet.

Icebiso luphawulwa uphumezo elula. Ukongeza, ibhokisi wenziwa ukubamba iintlanzi.

Harpoon kufuneka abe-kabini ezintathu okanye ayenamacala amane, kodwa hayi uncipha etsobhileyo. Ezi iintolo kumbetha intlanzi zibhetele namaxolo lula kunqunyulwa.

umtya wokuloba ejector

Le iinkcukacha gun yokugqibela. Oko kuveliswa ukusuka komcu ngentsimbi. Incence ogqityiweyo iqhotyoshelwe iperi umphanda cap ngezikhonkwane.

Lin wazibeka ngaphantsi kwipleyiti ngexesha jiko. Kwangaxeshanye oko ebotshelelwe phambi okweempukane. Ngexesha imisebenzi Lin shot uya ngokulula ukusuka phantsi ipleyiti kunye unwound.

Ukwenza wesampula

Uyilo wesampula yenzelwe ukufumana imbuyekezo entwasahlobo flat. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko sisiseko PCB. Wenza ukuba ebuhlanti, emveni kokuba ethe emthonjeni.

rivet

Spring gun eqokelelwe rivet. isiseko sabo kufuneka intsimbi eqinileyo. Kuba oyinkampani umgca harpoon idinga umlobothi olulodwa, nto leyo yenziwa ngobhedu okanye insimbi. Le umlobothi ke soldered kwi siseko lo buti. Imithombo kwi fuse luqhele ukusetyenziswa njengesikhululo ngamalungiselelo emibini. Isiseko ngentsimbi, apho ubukhulu sostavlet 0.5 mm. Ngokuqhelekileyo sebenzisa ingxubevange okanye carbon iindidi 65 grade U8, 10, 10 A.

mithetho yokuphepha

Spring gun, ukuxelwa esele enikwe kweli nqaku kufuneka abekwe kuphela ichibi. Xa uphuma elunxwemeni ngokuyimfuneko isixhobo alahlwayo. Le shot yenziwe kwimeko, ukuba injongo ibonakala ngokucacileyo, yaye amanzi acocekileyo kunye nengafihliyo.

ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso

Xa zonke sesilungile, kufuneka bazalise harpoon kwi umphanda ukuze waphumla ngawo abutment uze emva koko ucofe emthonjeni kubhenca ukuba konqakrazo. Le kubhenca sibhekiswe phezulu kwaye umphanda licinezelwe nxamnye emkhonweni. Okwangoku emthonjeni aqala yenza intshukumo unesimilo inkqubela, yaye emva koko ubuyela kwindawo yokuqala. Inki Angler kwi indlela kubhenca ukuba inokuqala ihambele kwi emseleni kunye isithuba zisenzelwa bushing spring. Bahambahamba, ngasemthonjeni kunceda ukugxothwa harpoon.