SNILS: le, njani yaye kutheni ifunyenwe

kwiminyaka eli-15 eyadlulayo wayengazi ubukho isiqinisekiso inshorensi thina. Namhlanje, umbuzo wokuba yintoni SNILS, ukufumana nendlela, Iyandonwabisa phantse wonke. kufuneka Olu xwebhu ukwenza isicelo somsebenzi, irejista kunye ekliniki, wamfaka kuwo umntwana kwindawo abancinane, afumane ukuya esikolweni, ukuze akhuphe nezibonelelo ukuba afumane ipension. Noko ke, kutheni le ubungqina ibaluleke kangaka, kwaye ngokubanzi limela, ukwazi oko akubantwini bonke.

SNILS - yintoni na kwaye yintoni na ukuba?

Le ungayiqondiyo SNILS ufihla imide nezintsonkothileyo igama: "snils". Xa parlance efanayo ikwabizwa ngokuba "i-inshorensi" okanye "isiqinisekiso umhlala" - oku kukhanya card zeplastiki green wesiqhelo equlethe indawo kunye nomhla lwe data wokuzalwa kunye nenombolo yokhuseleko ungummi ngqo. SNILS kuqaliswa ngo-1999 ngenjongo yokufumanisa nge-abemi kwinkqubo inshorensi pension. Khumbula ukuba i-inshorensi yomhlalaphantsi mandatory - kukuhlawulwa ingeniso efunyenweyo ngumntu ubomi de bafikelele ethile (umhlalaphantsi) ubudala. Ekuqaleni Ndaziswa data akhawunti kwi-inshorensi kunye namagalelo ohlawuliweyo isiseko zokuqeshwa recalculation of pension. Noko ke, ukusukela ngo-Epreli 2011 inani inshorensi isetyenziswa njenge Umchongi wendawo mntu ofumana naziphi na iinkonzo karhulumente kunye zikamasipala, ukusukela unyango ukuya yokukhwela lincitshiswe.

Ukufumana SNILS - yintoni?

Ekubeni SNILS iqulethe ingcaciso ephathelele kukhuseleko loluntu, ukongeza imali yomhlala sele kuchaziwe, lisetyenziswa kuzo zonke iintlobo iinkonzo ezamahala zoluntu: unyango, uqeqesho, izikhokelo kuyo. Xa elinye ngokususela kwidatha isiqinisekiso kwenzeka ngexesha ukuyilwa iirejista ezikhethwayo.

Kwenziwa izicwangciso zokuba kungekudala SNILS endaweni yonke package of amaxwebhu: inshorensi, abaxhamli yesazisi, itikiti, umfundi, njl Ukongeza, encediswa ubungqina zibhalwe kugqirha, ukuhlawulela amayeza, unyango, kwaye uthenge itikiti moya ...

Ukongeza, iinkonzo zoluntu umsebenzisi SNILS ezingundoqo intanethi, ukwazisa ngendlela yokufumana ipasipoti uncedo loluntu, amatyala irhafu. Nge kuyo, ungenza uprinte iifom eziyimfuneko, ixesha ukulondoloza kwi ingxelo yawo.

Indlela yokufumana isatifikethi i-inshorensi?

Izinto ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba ufumana SNILS:

- ukuba lo ubungqina namhlanje ngokupheleleyo bonke abemi Russian Federation, kuquka kubelekwa;

- ukuba ungafumana SNILS ngokuzimeleyo okanye umqeshi;

- ukuba isiqinisekiso inikezelwa kubemi ubomi kwaye kufuneka kutshintshwa kuphela xa kuthe yelahleko okanye utshintsho lwe data zobuqu.

Ukuze ufumane SNILS ngokwakho, kufuneka ufake isicelo kwi Pension Fund (zobhaliso) kunye yokundwendwela kunye / okanye isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa. Emva ngokugcwalisa esikhethekileyo ifomu kwabemi kuya kufuneka alinde (enye ukuya ezimbini kwiiveki) de Isiqinisekiso ukulungele. Xa kubelekwa SNILS ngokuqhelekileyo sikhutshwa ngoko nangoko xa yokuphatha.

abantu abasebenza banelungelo lokufumana SNILS ngumqeshi ngokuzalisa i-inshorensi ifomu ingqesho. Kulo mzekelo, ixesha kungalindiswa ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu: agcwalisa umsebenzi khweshine umqeshi kufuneka anikezele ukuba ingxowa-mali yomhlalaphantsi kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini. Fund ukuba kuvulwe i-akhawunti kunye nokudalwa isiqinisekiso unikwa iiveki ezintathu. Kwaye ubuninzi iveki enye emva kokufumana SNILS umqeshi kufuneka banike abasebenzi babo.

Iinkcukacha SNILS: oko kukuthi, ukuba njani, kutheni kufuneka oko - ifumaneke yomsebenzisi ngamnye kwi Internet kwi website esemthethweni-mali yomhlalaphantsi.