Sculpin eziqhelekileyo: iifoto, inkcazo. Sculpin eqhelekileyo zima

Bullhead i mmi eliqhelekileyo amanzi acocekileyo acocekileyo. Ifumaneka kwimilambo ezincinane kunye namachibi ngaphaya. Ikhetha emazantsi enamatye. Amachibi, umiwe bullhead, zahluke ubunzulu encinane.

Le ntlanzi ngumzali omnye, nto leyo phantse alifumaneki nakwezona benjengemihlanjana. zokuhlala bazithanda kakhulu indawo Podkamenev. kunqabile kakhulu umngxuma esantini. Oku kuziphatha ichaza igama lweentlobo. Iimpawu zale ntlanzi kungaba ukulandela ngoncedo aquarium, apho ukudalwa iimeko, ngubani phakathi kwendawo yayo.

ukubonakala

Sculpin eziqhelekileyo (cottus gobio) ine inkangeleko nokuziphatha yokuqala.

Ngokwangaphandle, le ntlanzi amancinci ne 10-15 cm ubude. Intloko yakhe kakhulu ububanzi, umzimba kunye exineneyo kancinane ekuyeni ngumsila wena. Le yenye iimpawu eziphambili noshowo le bullhead (cottus gobio).

INtloko, ububanzi nobude, atshabalalisa ezantsi kunye phezulu khaxa. E kakhulu phezulu na amehlo ebomvu ujonge kumacala ahlukeneyo.

Umlomo has a ubungakanani enkulu kangangoko, nto leyo evumela ngobanjiso sculpin kakhulu eninzi yeentlanzi. Imihlathi eziliqela amazinyo amancinane.

Kwicala ngalinye kwentloko intlanzi a elikhulu hook-lwameva. Xa likaxakeka, linika sculpin jonga siyingozi kakhulu.

isakhiwo umzimba

Sculpin umzimba zesiqhelo iimpawu ze (ifoto thaca ngezantsi). Kuyo kukho Iintsumpa ezincinane cell yencindi yomlomo. Oku kwenza i intlanzi imtyibilizi kwaye ivumela ukuba ukubaleka ngokulula kumarhamncwa.

Old Sculpin eziqhelekileyo mnyama, kwaye umfana - kuba luthuthu. Le amaphiko nabo kakhulu yokuqala. lwamawa amaphiko luqulathe igama elinye ezincinane omise nolwesibini elide. Ezi amaphiko pectoral zincinane, yaye esiswini - ngokubanzi. fin ezimpundu elide, ezifana The Ridge amaphiko. Umsila bullhead abaqhelekileyo ingachazwa njengento encinane, nangona sinqunyulwe.

Le ntlanzi akanalo lwesinye qubha. Yena kanye eziphilayo ezihlala emanzini kunye ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise ngaphezulu.

Ukuziphatha kwi zasendle

Sculpin eziqhelekileyo (umfanekiso eboniswe ngezantsi) e ichibi ukhokela ubomi ungenzi nto, Yayizimele phantsi kwamatye kunye isecaleni kunqabile kakhulu.

Kodwa ngexesha ekuzingeleni okanye intlanzi ezisengozini iyakwazi ukuphuhlisa enesidima kakhulu isantya Bulelani ukuba amaphiko ayo pectoral olomeleleyo.

Izitha bullhead encinane. Njalo ke ufumana trout okuthinjiweyo. Siphila kufutshane le minnow kunye gudgeon ezimhlophe-finned, bullhead eqhelekileyo ayikho ixhoba ethandwa kakhulu ezidla.

Bullhead awehlelwa bengenalwazi onombilini. woodlice Advantageously wondla, yenamvuna, kwindawo emanzini zabonwa. Kwenzeka, badla amaqanda amasele okanye intlanzi. iisampulu ezininzi olu hlobo unako ukuba azidle nentlanzi abaselula. Sculpin gudgeon eqhelekileyo nezimhlophe-finned rhoqo ndawonye. Ngoko ke, oko le yokugqibela iphela phezu kwetafile cottus gobio.

iimeko Aquarium

Xa akwariyam, uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana bullhead eqhelekileyo inqabile kakhulu. Oku kungenxa uvakalelo lwabo kokusingqongileyo. Fish yale hlobo uyawuthanda amanzi abandayo, ekufuneka mpilo kakuhle. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe yi umhleli okanye ukutshintsha amanzi yonke imihla.

Ubunzulu kufuneka elincinci, kwaye kufutshane lembombo kufuneka kwakhiwe ngathi GROTTO. Sculpin enokunyuka phezu kwayo kufutshane kumphezulu.

Tshintsha umbala

bullhead okunempilo eqhelekileyo, ukuxelwa esele ingxelo ngaphambili, uye amabala amnyama amahle. yokuzuza wabo uyabonakala ngasemva.

Ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo, kulo umbala iqanjwa ngamachaphaza ezincinane abamnyama, ngelo zoqhaphelo aphezulu kuvela kwindawo emnyama.

Ukuba aquarium, bullhead akuva ngokukhawuleza zonke izithintelo. Ukuba umbala yayo yaba luthuthu, kufuneka utshintshe amanzi. Kungenjalo, intlanzi uya kufa. Xa lingena emanzini, okroqiweyo oksijini, umbala uya kuba njalo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

Ngokutsho Newman, owayendifundisa ukuziphatha Cottidae kwiimeko akwariyam, bayakwazi ukutshintsha umbala kuxhomekeka ukukhanya. Oku uyakwazi, ngokutsho kwakhe, kananjalo waphawula kwiintlanzi baboniswa etyabulayo okanye ngokugqithiseleyo nengxabano kwezihlunu.

Uphawula Aquarium

Ukuqwalasela indlela yokuziphatha kwe uhlobo le bullhead eqhelekileyo, i-akwariyam yakwazi ukuchitha Frankfurt umphengululi Frankel. Wafumana kumsinga amalungu eKhabhinethi le yentsapho lentlanzi wazifaka izibonda ezo itanki 120 x 50 x 40 cm. Sasiqulethe emele-20 zamanzi.

Umhlaba eyenziwe ngesanti-5 cm zamafu. Iindawo e emazantsi banikwa kumaqela ngamatye agudileyo. amanzi Izihluma yanikezelwa sisinkantazi moss kunye amatyholo.

Komoya nokwandiswa air uphando olwenziwe ngezandla esebenzisa i injector.

Xa iintlanzi babekwa kule ecosystem, wonke umntu enkulu wathatha indawo yakhe kufutshane yimfumba yamatye waza waqalisa ukuya kulinda kuloo mmandla wabo. Bahlasela ingenazo zonke kuyo. iintlanzi Small ukuzama lihlale ndawonye.

Iintsuku ezimbini zokuqala Bullhead wendele iimeko ezintsha. Kodwa ukususela ngomhla wesithathu, wathenjiswa ukutya ngokohlobo yimisundululu kunye E.albidus. Intlanzi watsiba phezu ukutya linqwena linqwenile, ubambisa ngayo kubhabho nokuqokelela ukusuka ezantsi.

Kabini ngeveki, ukusuka akwariyam eziqokelelwe emele 5 namanzi uze uzaliswe entsha. Kuye kwaqatshelwa ukuba bullhead oqhelekileyo ngayo kwezi meko kakuhle.

Nokuzala akwariyam

Kwinyanga kamva, 5 intlanzi esisu anda. Iinkunzi ziba umbala luphuhle. Xa iimazi kwakhona yaba icaca, kodwa akunjalo ngokucacileyo. Fish waqala ukuba ngenkuthalo ukususa akwariyam. Iinkunzi baziphatha ngamandla kunye nabanye. I inkulu kubo baya ngaphezu zasendle ngaphezu kwabanye. Ke iimazi ke baphathwa ngokwahlukileyo, ingakumbi inkulu. Yena emdaka kubo waza wachukumisa kuwugcina ngokuwubopha le amaphiko pectoral.

Oku kwabangela ukuba imazi ukuba abhabhe kude. Emva koko lo sculpin emva kwakhe. Baye ixesha elithile kwakudada phezu akwariyam.

Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva kowesi- inkunzi yawa elulwalweni. Yena pectoral neziselwandle bhuqe ekucoceni kubo. nokuma Male ngexesha isigxina kwaye akukho akazange avume kuyo. Emva koko uqubha kwiqabane lakhe, yaye ngokukhawuleza uethe ngeenxa omnye komnye.

Emva koko, le ntlanzi bawa ilitye elikhulu esulungekisiweyo. Ke yema iintloko zabo kwicala elinye. Isiqalo female buttonhole amaqanda, kwaye inkunzi bathulula ubisi.

Wawuqala malunga neyure. Emva koko waya intlanzi, walala lanqumama phezu emazantsi. Indoda ngokusebenzisa ixesha yalinda phezu amaqanda. Yena ngamandla ibethe bonke abantu basondela kuye.

Emva kweeveki ezi-4, kwakukho Qhotsa. Ngeli xesha uyise badla phantse nto. Yonke, weza Qhotsa malunga 500. Bona uqubha emhlambini, yaye umqondiso nakancinane ingozi Yayizimele phantsi kwamawa.

Singena kwihlabathi zokuhlala kwamanzi ezidla ezifana sculpin eziqhelekileyo, sinako ukuqonda iinkqubo ezenzekayo kule eziphilayo. Oku woqobo kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, intlanzi, ubukele umdla kwaye ulwazi. Ingakumbi ukuba wenze oko itanki.