Raven - Iapatmenti e Moscow

Raven Manor (indawo Podolsky) yenye omdala kwaye yeyona yaziwa kwi namadlelo. Kuye zinembali enika umdla, ezele iziganeko ezimangalisayo, namhlanje kuvula iingcango zalo kwabo banqwenela ukuba bakhululeke yaye ahlaziyeke e LRTS Ministry of Economic Development.

Imbali welifa kunye kwisiseko kwaye ukuya kwi 19 leminyaka

Barsky yadi kwisayithi ye-noRaven mihla wabakho ngaphambi kokuba Ixesha Iingxaki kunye hlaselo Polish. U-Unomyayi-Volyn, ngubani inzala ngqo omnye Amaqhawe Battle of Kulikov - yayingeyiyo Prince Bobrok. Ngexesha lokulawula uAnny Ioannovny umnini welifa Artemiy Petrovich Volynsky etshate umza uPetros Omkhulu, wathabatha inxaxheba iyelenqe nxamnye Biron, ke ngoko, wabulawa. Ngenxa yoko, ilifa lathathwa egameni le-Ofisi kaNondyebo, Noko ke, emva ukulawula ka Elizabeth intombi yakhe babuyela umnini wangaphambili, owathiywa xesha etshate Count Ivan Vorontsov.

Umnini omtsha welifa noRaven yenze lukhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba kulwenze yaba enye yala maqela kakhulu ekhululekile yaye intle loo mmandla eMoscow. Ngokubanzi, amalungu kuzenza zibe imbali njengoko abaseki izithethe ezintsha Russian bendlu Russian yeengcungcu.

Palace Construction

Brothers Vorontsov wamema ukusuka kwikomkhulu womzobi odumileyo Karl engenanto, owenza kwaye eyakhelwe bona indlu Manor esinemigangatho emithathu kwimiqolo ngobukhulu, nesezindlu namaphiko. Isiphumo ibhotwe yokwenene, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba sibe nomona lwabantu bomhla wakhe. Ngo-1775 kukho nkqu nengxolo enkulu wathabatha uCatherine II, oku kwenzeleni ukundikhumbula yintoni welifa efakiweyo izibini ezimbini obelisk.

Manor kumhlathi Rostopchina

Abazalwana emosha Vorontsov kwakhokelela ekubeni kwanyanzeleka ukuba athengise amagama owuthandayo isixa omkhulu ngaloo mihla - 320 amawaka engange. Ngoko ke, eMoscow estate Voronovo osezandleni Count Fyodor Rostopchin. Le ozithandayo noPawulos ngokoqobo wahlala apho ngokuqhubekayo iminyaka esibhozo, apho wachitha babekhupha iinkuntyula ngamalungiselelo of zokugcina, igadi kunye nezitali.

Ngenxa yoko, ngokutsho ababephila, noRaven waye ovethe oyintloko kwisithili Podolsk, apho waya kukhangela eyinqaba kwe igrafu, uqhawulo izityalo lweMeditera ukwakha inqanawe, iphaphazela. Le apparatus, akuphuhlanga kakuhle sifunda njengebhaloni, Rostopchin wayezimisele ukusebenzisa emfazweni nxamnye uNapoleon, awathi ngokukrakra kuthiywa kwaye ingqalelo Umchasi. Nangona kunjalo, esi sikhephe akazange akwazi ukuthatha emoyeni, nayo yonke imali ukuze kwakhiwe yayo zaye ziphanzile.

Nelokuqala esidalwe

Xa French esaphethe Moscow, Rostopchin, lowo ngelo xesha yendawo Moscow irhuluneli zomkhosi, kunye amadini izandla zakhe nezinto ozithandayo kunye bashiya bahlaseli umyalezo. Kuyo, wabhala wathi watshabalalisa indlu yakhe, ukuba benziwe inqambi phambi kotshaba ndamthiya. Isenzo esinjalo ngomoya yamandulo, wenza nomvakalelo womoya onamandla phezu bexesha lakhe ngamagorha, kwakunye ukuguqulwa engalindelekanga umfazi ubuKatolika of Count - Catherine Petrovna.

Iminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe wachitha Rostopchin kuqala phesheya uze - e Moscow, kwaye phantse akazange avele Raven, Apho unyana wakhe nentombi emthethweni. Zakhiwa phezu iziseko kwibhotwe endala indlu Manor ezinemigangatho emibini, apho kwakungekho eyahlukileyo kwezinye iindlwane le iindwalutho ixesha lakhe.

Raven e Sheremetievs

In Manor ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwi abanini ezitsha. Baba Alesandire Sergei Sheremetev othenge Raven. Manor kweli xesha waqala ukufana ikhaya ipoma etyebileyo yoohlohlesakhe French. Ngokukodwa, phezu indlu sekhombuya kophahla mansard, iphiko wasezantsi wachithwa, zandiswa gallery kunye olungaphambili ngaphambili eyaqhotyoshelwa arcade ne ibhalkhoni.

Kule minyaka ilishumi yokugqibela phambi kokuba revolution, ilifa ingene lutshabalale, njengoko abanini intombi Sheremetievs kunye nomyeni wakhe - kuphela ngamaxesha watyelela Raven. Ilifa ke uhulumeni kunye nokuza ukuya ngamandla iiBolsheviks, kwaye ngo-1949 ukuba Wamisa kweso sibhedlele. Kulo mba, indlu Manor yakhiwa, yaye wabonakala phezu kummandla yesakhiwo yezonyango kunye namagumbi kunye nezinye izakhiwo. Kwi-post-eSoviet ixesha Manor noRaven yadluliselwa kwiSebe loPhuhliso loQoqosho of Russia kunye mihla iziko zonyango kunye umbala eyasekwayo apho. Lixhotyiswe izixhobo kakhulu namhlanje, yaye kukho kuzo zonke iimeko abanye abantu abadala kunye nabantwana.

inkcazelo Manor

Ukutyelela Raven, kufuneka uye kwilali Voronovo, nto leyo eyinxalenye kaBathathu Emnye kwisithili solawulo kwikomkhulu. Ngomhla kummandla welifa ngoku walondoloza izakhiwo zilandelayo kuphela:

• indlu estate nice, nto leyo isakhiwo apho izimbo ezidityanisiweyo bokwakha lamathuba ezahlukeneyo kwenkulungwane ye-19;
• indlu elihle Dutch kunye zitsha zokuhombisa, iinkcukacha ilitye elimhlophe kunye gables figurchatymi, eyakhiwa Charles Blanc kwi indlela le Petrine sexesha;
• kwikona tower - isakhiwo kuphela iye yasinda ukusuka izitali enkulu, esekelwe kumhlathi Rostopchina, awayitshisayo ngomlilo ngo-1812.

Kwakhona phezu kwendawo uyakwazi ukubona ichibi ebizwa njalo-Dutch kunye elunxwemeni amahle endlwini ka uMsindisi wethu. Le nkonzo ke yakhiwa ngo-1762 yaye yamiselwa ngomhla egameni lomnini ngomnyaka yintsikelelo ke ngoko Metropolitan uTimoti. engamashumi amathathu kamva, oko wangcwatywa umfazi Vorontsov, kodwa amangcwaba zabo azizingenisanga alondolozwa ukuze imihla yethu. Kamva, ezinye umgama nenqaba intsimbi Yakhiwa isimbo ezimbejembeje, leyo kunye ne-Dutch House luphawu welifa.

Legends

Njengaye nawuphi Manor yamandulo, noRaven abe mfihlakalo. Ngoko ke, sixelele ukuba emva komlilo, amalungiselelo Rostopchina, uthuthu ungabi marble kwafunyanwa eqingqiweyo, nangona babebaninzi endlwini Manor kwaye egadini. Kulo mzekelo, kwakusazeka ukuba akukho izinto ezixabisekileyo Moscow Governor-Jikelele akukho bakhutshwe. Ezi zibakala zibonisa ukuba phantsi endlwini okanye kufutshane kufuneka ibe phantsi komhlaba, apho umsebenzi ubuncwane ntsapho efihliweyo Rostopchin. Kukho Ngaba ngokwenene na okanye hayi, akwaziwa ukuba ezithile, kodwa namagqala ubudala bathi phakathi ulwakhiwo iiholide kwi 1940 mibono ngokufihlakeleyo uyaziwa.

njengokhetho Voronovskii: Inkcazelo

Njengoko sele kuchaziwe, namhlanje kwi noRaven isebenza kwisibonelelo mihla lwezempilo yelo Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. Kweli xesha yiSoviet lalibizwa sibhedlele "noRaven" waza ingqalelo enye yeendawo ezininzi kunayo lokuphumla kunye nonyango eMoscow. fund lakhe mvume ipleyiti luqulathe amagumbi obutofotofo "Standard" (kabini nabangatshatanga), "Junior" yaye "iziyolo", zibekwe kwisakhiwo xa isimbo kwimpucuko yiSoviet, wakha kuloo 1970.

iinkonzo zonyango

Iqhayiya iiholide na iziko layo mihla entle kakhulu ifakwe zonyango apho oogqirha asebenza a lot of amava kunye noqeqesho ezigqwesileyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa yimiba yokusingqongileyo, kwakunye sengqondo lula abasebenzi ukuba isigulane ngasinye.

Indawo nga bangenele ezi nkqubo zilandelayo:

• turpentine, icarbon dioxide, ayodini-bromine, neyeeperile, nompleyini nolwandle ehomereni ke;
• setyhula, fan-isimo waza Bishofit iishawa, ngaphansi neshawari-yokuthanjiswa namandla isiphango;
• yombane, UHF-unyango, electrophoresis, amplipulse, phonophoresis, diadynamic, darsonvalization, unyango zetoti, EHF-unyango, unyango Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye laser therapy;
• udaka, nto leyo kubonisiwe izifo amalungu nokuphefumla, amalungu wokuchama, inkqubo musculoskeletal, ulusu, izifo ENT, kwakunye ukuphazamiseka-luvo;
• ukuyifundisa, apho inkqubo ikhethwe ngokungqinelana izindululo gqirha khona;
• speleotherapy, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukuphumeza ukuphucuka kabukhali izigulane ngumkhuhlane hay, inyumoniya esinganyangekiyo, rhinosinusitis negazi, iphika esinganyangekiyo, kunye nezifo unesifo 1 okanye Isigaba 2;
• phytotherapy usebenzisa cocktails zonyango;
• esweni BP kunye Holter ECG;
• massage therapeutic;
• inhalation nayiphi na uhlobo;
• Unyango ngamachiza;
• spa philisi;
• solarium.

club zeMidlalo yokuQabela

Ngalo lonke ixesha sisekho alo Moscow estate Voronovo yindawo apho benza amahashe zizalele nakuzo. Kwaye namhlanje kukho izenzo iklabhu samahashe, apho abadala uqeqesho zamahashe kunye nabantwana. Njengoko yaziwa, iiklasi ezinjalo kwamnceda kakhulu kwi womuntu. Nkqu oogqirha aye avelisa inkqubo yonyango olukhethekileyo abantwana abanedumbe lengqondo - hippotherapy, ngazo ukuba bazuze iziphumo ezisemagqabini. unyango olunjalo ukuhambisela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa woPhuhliso LRTS lwezoQoqosho, ngoko oku iiholide yindawo enkulu ukuphumla ndawonye abantwana babe neengxaki ezithile zempilo.

njengokhetho Voronovskii: Entertainment

I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa woPhuhliso lwezoQoqosho LRTS mahamba nganye Ungafumana imisebenzi ukhetho zolonwabo ezifanelekileyo. Ngokukodwa, noRaven iiholide inikeza echibini lokuqubha, iholo ezemidlalo kunye umthambo, chitha ixesha ukudlala intenetya, uze usebenzise iinkonzo igumbi yokuthanjiswa, ithala leencwadi kunye yokugquma. Ukongeza, kuba iindwendwe acwangcise rhoqo ebusuku umxholo, yenkcubeko, ezemidlalo kunye excursions.

Raven Manor: ncomo

Phantse wonke umntu oye wazimisa LRTS Ministry of loPhuhliso loQoqosho, wushiye apho kunye zagxila kakhulu. Okokuqala, xa siyijonga, wathi indalo entle bokwakha, kwakunye Livability okwetyeli indawo, ethi ixhaswe yindlela ogqibeleleyo kunye nokucoceka. Ngaphezu kwako konke, iindwendwe kufuneka ithuba ukubona zonke izinto zityebi e Raven.

Manor isoloko waduma ngenxa uhlaza, yaye namhlanje nommandla wayo ungabona imithi, leyo ngaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu omnye. Bakhenkethi badla licebo ethandwa kakhulu kunye ikhitshi, kwaye inqanaba lenkonzo leyo LRTS Ministry of loPhuhliso loQoqosho ayikho ngaphantsi ezihotele Spa amazwe. Sinovuyo ingakumbi abo ababehlala zezindlu wembali Raven. Manor, ubungqina babo, walondoloza charm eziKhawulezayo lidala, kumoya ziviwa lonke. Njengoko sonakekelo lwempilo, iindwendwe yokuphumla ukubhiyozela umgangatho walo ophezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe abasebenzi bezonyango.

Manor Raven: ukuba indlela apho

Ngaphambi LRTS Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation elifikeleleka zombini izithuthi zikawonke kunye zobuqu. Kwimeko yokuqala ufuna ukufikelela kwisikhululo metro "Teply Stan", tshintsha uye ibhasi №508 kwaye №162 kwi tekisi kwaye yiya kwi stop "Raven". Ukuba ukhetha ubuyele emotweni yakhe, ngoko ufanele ube konke ukuya ukulungela kuhola (malunga nama-35 ukuya le Moscow Ring Road) ukuya kwilali igama elifanayo, kwaye emva koko jika ngasekunene uze uqhube kwiSebe loPhuhliso loQoqosho lwesakhiwo kweso sibhedlele.

Ngoku uyazi apho wayekhona nokuba namhla Voronovo ilizwe ilifa. Imbali le ngxenye amadlelo umdla kakhulu kwaye unxulunyaniswa amagama abameli abaninzi abadumileyo yezikhulu Russian. Ngelishwa, ukufikelela simahla iindwendwe kwi kummandla welifa ivaliwe, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukundwendwela, ukuba bathenge amatikiti ukuba iiholide Ministry of Economic Development.