Oonobangela kunye neziphumo ukuvela ziimpethu ebantwini. Uxilongo kunye nonyango lwe tapeworm. Uphawu oqhelekileyo ziimpethu. ivavanywe phi ku iimpethu

Xa umzimba womntu parasitize iintlobo ezahlukeneyo helminths. Abanye babo musa kumela nawuphi na umngcipheko ethile. Abanye ingxaki enkulu ubomi nempilo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha. Iimpawu ziimpethu ebantwini inokuba nomahluko. Xa ukusola nakancinane helminthiasis kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho.

Yintoni na umonakalo owenzeke izinambuzane umzimba

izifo Helminth kwenzeka rhoqo ngaphandle iimpawu ezicacileyo. Noko ke, worms izithako eziyityhefu eziyingozi emzimbeni womntu. Yena inesifo umonakalo amasebe awohlukeneyo kunye nezihlunu kwiindawo apho helminths olwaye lwamfimfitha. Ukuba ezifudukayo imibungu unakho ukuphazamisa intshukumo ngokwendalo igazi nkovu, ukuphuhlisa indlela ezivaleke ngayo bronchi okanye emathunjini. Hi xikombiso, le amile kunye whipworm kunokubangela irhashalala komzimba. Magciwane trichuriasis kakhulu ukunciphisa ipesenti zehydrochloric acid kwincindi esiswini. Ngenxa yoku, iimpawu zayo kubola, badlula inkqubo yokwetyisa kuyehla kakhulu, kukho ukuthambekela eziyityhefu, leyo efana kakhulu ukutya. Ingakumbi izifo helminth ziyingozi ebantwaneni.

Ntshulube emzimbeni umntwana kunokukhokelela ukutyeshelwa zophuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwasengqondweni, ukukhula kunye nokulibaziseka ukufikisa. Kaloku angangunobangela wokuhlaselwa uphuhliso kwegazi, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo kunye nempilo jikelele. Ngaphezu koko, helminthiasis ukunciphisa izinga sifo.

Ntshulube kunye nomhlaza

Ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi, iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-40 lweentshulube inokuba ngunobangela lomhlaza. Emva kwenkulungwane yama-20 kwaqatshelwa ukuba schistosomes bandiqumbisayo nangezilonda isibindi ngumhlaza, kwaye isinye. Kukho ubungqina wophuhliso somhlaza sizoku lwisana echinococcosis. Kwabanye helminth ukwanda izicwili host yinto yokuqala efunekayo ukuze parasitism yabo. abaphandi abaninzi bakubona ukufana lweenkqubo kwemichiza ukuba kwenzeka endo-izinambuzane kunye nomhlaza.

Eyona eziphambili Iimpawu ziimpethu ebantwini

Iimpawu eziphambili zosulelo helminth ziquka ukukhohlela, ukulala ebusuku (imikhwazo, nokukhala, isimemo, amabi, uyichitha rhoqo, edanduluka esithi, efuna), ifiva, irhashalala, nesisu esibuhlungu emfutshane, ukwehla kobunzima, ukungabi namdla nokuxutha " wolf "nendlala, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, a coil ingqondo emqaleni, flatulence, rhoqo ukuduma esiswini, belching, hiccups, ukuphefumla embi, ukuvuza izinkcwe kakhulu kunye amazinyo boba besila etyeni ebusuku, yokulahla ngakanye, ukuthambekela ukuqhina, ukurhawuzelela kunye anozizi le Wok yesikhumba HS ezinqeni. Olunye uphawu ngqo ziimpethu - kuyinto ukuvela yencindi yomlomo kunye negazi kwi esitulweni. Helminthiasis bangase ukuhla nezifo. Iimpawu ziimpethu ebantwini ezahlukeneyo. Uxilongo Lungisa inokuba ngugqirha kuphela. Iimpawu ziimpethu ebantwaneni, njengoko umthetho, ziyafana abadala.

isifo gelmintozov

Owokuqala ukubona ubukho Iimpethu ilindle amaqanda abo. Noko ke, asingabo bonke iintlobo zosulelo helminth ukuba yintoni na unobangela ngale ndlela. amaqanda Worm endleni kwezinye iindidi izifo ukuba andibhaqwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kusenokufuneka uhlalutyo nobunzima kakhulu. Umzekelo, iimvavanyo zegazi serological ubukho ezisegazini ukuya iintlobo helminth ethile. Self uphethwe ubhaqo lweentshulube emzimbeni, okanye amagosa amakishayo awo. Kwaye zifumaneka kuphela izifundo kwilebhu igazi, isikhohlela, isitulo, njalo njalo. F. namnye iimpethu uphawu akukho ezithembeke njengoko iziphumo zeemvavanyo elebhu. Egadile amatyala maxa wambi ukwazi. Ngokudla Pakuva kwi isitulo maxa wambi kuvela mnyama. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba le ntshulube abamnyama isitulo, kwaye isandi alarm.

unyango lwezifo helminth

Phatha izifo helminth ngolona hlobo kwaye ngomonde ixesha elide. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha izifundo ezininzi zonyango. Ingakumbi xa umntu gciwane iintlobo ezininzi helminths. kukho amayeza ezithile amachiza amiselwe ngugqirha ukuba unyango lwezifo olwaye lwamfimfitha, yabalinga amayeza intsomi practice. Ukukhetha amayeza irejimeni zixhomekeke uhlobo lwesifo ubukhulu helminthiasis. Kuba le mithi unyango esetyenziswa njenge "Albendazole", "Pyrantel", "Karbendatsim", "mebendazole", "Piperazine" kunye nabanye. Xa izifo olwaye lwamfimfitha utyumbe iziyobisi bembuyekezo, antioxidants, probiotics, ebibanjwe desensitizing unyango. Ukuba iimpawu kuvandlakanywa ntshulube abantu kodwa akukabikho uhlobo ecacileyo helminthiasis, unyango isetyenziselwe kumayeza abantu jikelele. Kuyanconywa ukuba iminqathe ezininzi, usele incindi somnqatha siqalise. Oku kunceda xa helminthiasis yayisel ukumnika ezinde.

Ukubonelela 1 h. L. intso, athele iglasi yamanzi, itshiswe kwi ibhafu ngomphunga malunga 30 imizuzu kwaye ugxininise iyure 2. Thatha ngeveki enye ukumnika 1/2 indebe kabini ngemini. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba kusela kwi engenanto isisu 200 juice g yemixoxozi ezivuthiweyo. Abantu abaninzi banomdla koko ichiza kuthintelo ziimpethu wamathumbu na zivunywa? Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo kakuhle inokuba yincutshe kuphela. Ungasebenzisa abantu anthelmintics self-efanayo. Inkoliso yabo azinabungozi kakhulu emzimbeni.

Uthintelo ziimpethu ebantwini

Isepha namanzi - abahlobo bethu okokuqala. Likhusela ngokuchaseneyo amaqanda abosuleleke okanye mibungu ziimpethu kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukunamathela kwimithetho engundoqo yezempilo. Kufuneka ahlambe izandla zabo ngesepha namanzi phambi kwesidlo ukudla ngasinye, emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese, ukunxibelelana kunye nezilwanyana, igadi kunye nomsebenzi entsimini kwi imidlalo yokudlala.

ekhaya Clean. Ekhitshini: ahlambe ngokucokisekileyo izitya, iimela, neepleyiti (kufuneka ube ezahlukeneyo imifuno, intlanzi, inyama kunye nesonka). Kufuneka usoloko wagalela abilayo imifuno ngamanzi kunye neziqhamo, ezicetyelwe ukuba zidliwe ifom yayo ekrwada. Intlanzi kunye nenyama kufuneka ibe kakuhle kakhulu ukuphatha ubushushu. ebaluleke kakhulu isondlo, nezinika ngokupheleleyo umzimba zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko, ingakumbi ivithamin C, E kunye A. Xa igumbi lokucoca umanzi kufuneka wenziwe rhoqo. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba izilwanyana ingaba ngumthombo losulelo, ingakumbi xa intsapho abantwana abancinane.

inkqubo Ukhuseleko. A Ixabiso HIV ukwanda sifo jikelele. A inqanaba eliphezulu omzimba kunciphisa amathuba okuba losulelo, ukuthintela yokufuduka helminths kwi ephilayo, kunciphisa iminyaka yabo yokuphila. Ukuba inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela onamandla, ngoko ukumelana izinambuzane lula kakhulu. Ukomeleza amajoni omzimba athathe tincture ka Eleutherococcus, ginseng, Rhodiola rosea, Schisandra chinensis; asele igalikhi, itswele, horseradish. Rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, kufuneka mazitshekishwe ukuba ubukho ziimpethu, sibanjwe phantsi kwesikhokelo a iikhosi zokuthintela ugqirha, ukuthatha amayeza spectrum ezibanzi. Yeyiphi kweziyobisi kuthintelo ziimpethu ngcono kwakhona ukuchaza ugqirha kuphela.

yehagu ye tapeworm

Ezihagwini emathunjini Umbungu ukusuka kwiqanda livela, leyo kuthiwa hexacanth. Kuyinto ibhalbhu eziquka inani elikhulu leeseli, apho kubonelelwa namagwegwe ezintandathu ngechitin. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabo, imibungu angene egazini, ize ke idluliselwe kwi izihlunu kunye nezibilini. Apho, they jikisa namadyungudyungu mibungu - cysticercus (eFinland).

Mhlawumbi baziphawule imingxunya ezincinane apho zifihliwe iilekese ongaphuhliswanga nameva. Le intloko elizayo kwale ntshulube (scolex) azotywe ngaphakathi. In emathunjini yabantu intloko uyaphuma. Iilekese kunye amagwegwe oko olunamathele ngokuqinileyo iindonga, kwaye tapeworm iqala ukukhula amacandelo ezintsha. Kuyenzeka ukuba akukho namnye onjalo amaphelo uhlala emzimbeni womntu. Kuyaziwa ukuba ebudeni unyango isigulane yafudukela 104 intloko tapeworm kwaye inani elikhulu ziqwempu (total ubude - 128 m).

Umzekelo omdala ye tapeworm abe umbala umzimba omhlophe kunye band-imilo. Imilinganiselo: ukusuka komgomo we 1.5m ukuya ku-6. Ukususela kule Parasite kulula kakhulu ukuba balahle kunokuba tapeworm inkomo, kodwa kuyingozi kakhulu ngakumbi, kuba uyakwazi parasitize nje kuphela emathunjini abantu.

EFinland le umbungu lisenokuba ebuchotsheni, isibindi kwaye nkqu amehlo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo phantse asikuko nokuba idla iphela kokufa umguli. Indlela ukumisela iimpethu yolu hlobo akhoyo nokuba ubesemzimbeni na? Eyona engundoqo zokubonisa sifo: urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukungabi namdla. Noko ke, isiseko kuba uphethwe uhlalutyo kwi ntshulube.

tapeworm lenkomo

tapeworm yeBovine ezinkulu kuno iihagu. Ubude lufikelela-10 m igqalwa kakhulu tsepnem ohlala emzimbeni womntu. Le Parasite teniarinhoza izifo. Xa isakhiwo tapeworm lenkomo liyafana inyama yehagu, kodwa entloko akukho izikhonkwane. Xa yokugcina ntshulube umntu lana kuphela. Isigaba ngasinye ukuzala. It has a ubude 1.5-3 cm kunye nobubanzi 5-7 mm. ziqwempu aqolileyo ayakwazi ngokuzimeleyo ukukhasa ngaphandle pass inkosi ngasemva, yisa umzimba wakhe kunye sangaphantsi. Umjikelo wobomi tapeworm lenkomo kuyafana umjikelo ziihagu, kodwa amaqanda sisidleleli akakwazi ukuphuhlisa emzimbeni womntu. Ngoko measled sigaba usulelo kunye lenkomo tapeworm abangekhoyo. Ngokungafaniyo amaphelo ofika livimbela yasenza iingxaki eziyingozi ezifana cysticercosis. Ukuba musa balahle loo nto, iintshulube aphile emzimbeni yoluntu kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-18, ekuveliseni ngonyaka ukuya amaqanda million 600, nangenxa umjikelo wobomi opheleleyo - 11 billion. Indlela ukuphelisa tapeworm, ugqirha emva kokuxilongwa. Usulelo kwetishu kuvame wabonakalaliswa ukuphazamiseka esiswini, isitulo ezingazinzanga, aleji, iintlungu esiswini, ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo luvo. Uthintelo ziimpethu kubantu ifaka ukuselwa inyama ziphekisisiwe okanye egcadiweyo.

tapeworm ebanzi

Sushi abathandi kunye neentlanzi ekrwada zosuleleke yintshulube - tapeworm ebanzi. Esi sifo, nto leyo ebangela ezimfimfitha igazi, ebizwa bothriocephaliasis. Ntshulube emathunjini amancinci nga parasitize ukuya kwiminyaka-28. Oku Largest yezinambuzane zabantu. Ubude ngayo ukufikelela ukuya ku-10 yaye ngokufuthi-20 eemitha. Kwimeko ubushushu ngayo iimveliso zentlanzi ayoneli okanye ukusetyenziswa stroganina tyaba imanz engonelanga ngetyuwa Kungenzeka ukuba iintlobo zosuleleko helminths. Umnini lokugqibela tapeworm - indoda. Ethunjini kwindawo oqolileyo zincamathele kwi iindonga, yaye ekugqibeleni ibe abadala. Iimpawu ziimpethu ebantwini kuvela kwegazi (ngenxa yokunqongophala vitamin B12) kunye letyhefu jikelele. amashumi Cluster helminths kungabangela ileus, nto leyo ngokufuthi kufuneka ukususa intsumpa. Njengomgaqo, diphyllobothriasis nothintelo - unyango ubushushu ngokucokisekileyo angenawo. Zalisa ukutshatyalaliswa sisidleleli ngokwesimo ayikho kodwa kunokwenzeka.

echinococcus

Echinococcus - impethu infests umzimba womntu kuphela kwinqanaba le eFinland. onke nesiGaba esiPhakathi ngokweProjekthi helminth - izilwanyana. Worm Echinococcus isifo hydatid na unobangela. Iintshulube angaphila nawaphi na amaziko zangaphakathi - imiphunga, ingqondo, amathambo elide, kodwa uninzi ziintshulube olwaye lwamfimfitha esibindini. Iimpawu echinococcosis kwi zigaba okuqala ukuchonga hayi kuba nje amanundu ixesha elide akazange ukuzibonakalisa.

Echinococcus - ngesilungelelanisi encinane (0.5 cm). ingxenye kwakhe ngasemva yeyona inkulu. Wenza ngaphezu kwesiqingatha umzimba sisidleleli. Isebe, unako ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo.

Finn tapeworm enemilo kwiqamza. Kulo nyathelo, umbungu ekumfimfitheni iinkomo, izinja kunye nemivundla.

ziqwempu tapeworm abadala ingafikelela kwi umzimba inja. ababangela ukuba ukurhawuzelela kwindawo perianal. uboya isilwanyana kabanzi sonakaliswe amaqanda sisidleleli. Ezi iimpawu eziphambili ziimpethu ezinjeni. Echinococcus abosulelwe abantu ungaqhagamshelana nabo. Aqolileyo ziqwempu nezinambuzane kungaba ukukhasa ngaphandle komzimba. Emhlabeni evulekileyo, ingca ngenkuthalo kubeka amaqanda. Yinyongo, wabaginya zizityalo. Emva koko, ethunjini amaqanda ijike ibe hexacanth engena kwi egazini. Ngale ndlela, ukuba ukungena emiphungeni, isibindi, ingqondo kunye nezinye izigqeba. Apho senziwa similise okwaloo eFinland, ngubani na isakhiwo kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo.

Amaqamza singqongwe amaqokobhe ezimbini zokhuselo - yangaphakathi langaphandle intsholongwane-ngechitin. Ngaphakathi ziyahlutha ulwelo, esenokuba nkampani ze maqampu. Xa abantu ubunzima eFinland inokuba ukuya ku-1 kg. Ukuba amadlu umntwana akhule ngaphandle, bona ekugqibeleni kutshabalalisa organ lwangaphakathi. Ngaphandle utyando umntu akwazi ukufa. EFinland ukuze aphuhlise emzimbeni kangangeminyaka eliqela. Xa uqhekeko kwenzeka isinyi Ityhefu ephilayo ulwelo ityhefu.

amile

Ascariasis - isifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Amagciwane, nto leyo ibangela yayo, bahlala emathunjini. Ubude nenkunzi helminth efikelela 25 cm kunye nabasetyhini -. 40 cm Ascaris akukho amalungu attachment. ukuba ezihamba rhoqo ngayo ukutya ngale ndlela ziqhutywa ngayo emathunjini abantu. Iimazi walala yonke imihla ngaphezu 200,000 amaqanda, apho iwele bume lwangaphandle kunye host ilindle. of Ascaris namaqanda kunokuba omkhulu, okweqanda-ezimilise, enganyangekiyo kwindawo lwangaphandle. 5 zabo ukhusela imifinya, leyo kutshabalalisa kuphela utywala, iEtere, benzene, amanzi ashushu kunye nokukhanya kwelanga ngqo.

Ngokungafaniyo abantu abaqolileyo Imibungu ifuna ioksijini. Xa umzimba womntu beza kunye imifuno fresh, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Emathunjini ithe yachithwa. Ngokusebenzisa iindonga imibungu emathunjini kungena egazini, leyo kubathwala wonke umzimba. Bona ingangena esibindini, imithambo kunye ventricles zentliziyo, i-alveoli miphungeni. Kwakhona wamzalela imingxuma kwiindonga capillary, yaye emva koko kwangena bronchi kunye noqhoqhoqho neempethu, amile. Iimpawu kulo mzekelo - le ukukhohlela expectoration of isikhohlela. Xa expectoration mibungu angangena umqala, apho host akuginyileyo. Xa emathunjini ezincinane ikhula. Le inkqubo ke ithabatha malunga 75 iintsuku. phenomenon Egqugqisileyo - iintshulube kunye emhlanzweni. Kusoloko kakhulu kuchaphazela kuphela isigulane, kodwa kwabanye.

Helminths ubuthi mveliso zinetyhefu kakhulu ukutya. Iimpawu Ascaris ziimpethu: intlungu ethunjini, esiswini, ukungabi impilo, ukungabi namdla, negazi. Emiphungeni Imibungu kungabangela legazi kunye nenyumoniya. Xa ongena ebantwaneni, inani elikhulu kunene amaqanda mhlawumbi ebulalayo. ezidla Pregnant kusichukumisa ngumkhaya, yaye emva koko kwangena umzimba olungekazalwa. Ukuba ascarids emzimbeni kakhulu, bona zinokuyithintela amathumbu. Kulo mzekelo, lo msebenzi kuya kufuneka. Uthintelo ascariasis kuquka kokulandela imithetho esisiseko kococeko lomntu buqu. Kufuneka kuba kuhle kakhulu ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho phambi kokuba utye (ingakumbi emva kokuba ezitalatweni uqhagamshelane kunye nezilwanyana), kwakunye iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Kufuneka ukukhusela ukutya izinambuzane (iimpukane, amaphela kunye ezifana. P.).

pinworms

Ezi ntshulube ezibangela izifo Enterobiasis. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu yaye ixhaphakileyo ebuntwaneni. Threadworm - mpethu ezincinane ezimhlophe. ubude iimazi 1 cm, kunye namadoda - 5 mm. Ekupheleni phambi umzimba Parasite ukudumba esijikeleze emlonyeni. Ngoncedo ziimpethu zakhe zincamathele kwi ezindongeni. Bondliwa ngokutya into ethunjini, kwaye ukuginya igazi. Ezi zilwanyana bahlala kwisihlomelo kunye cecum. Ngethuba imisebenzi appendicitis wayesoloko amanundu pinworms. Iimpawu zesi sifo sibonakalalisiwe ngolu hlobo. Iimazi ukugaqa ziphume ngezantsi bafumbe amaqanda 13.000 kwi eluswini perineum, emathangeni kunye neempundu. Ngenxa yoku, ukulunywa iqala. Xa combing yesikhumba iqanda wabetha esandleni somntu. The main uphawu Enterobiasis - ukurhawuzelela kwindawo ezimpundu. Amaninzi, oko iqala ebusuku kunye ngokuhlwa. Nendlela yokuzifumana loogqirha iintshulube umntwana olungele. Kodwa umthetho, kwanele ukuba kabini ukuthatha amachiza afana "Vermoxum" kwi kubekho isithuba seentsuku ezilishumi. Kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho nococeko buqu kunye nokuphathwa kakuhle yangaphantsi kunye ebhedini yelinen emhlophe.

Alveococcus and tapeworm ezincinanana

Alveococcosis ayikho nje eqhelekileyo nesifo hydatid, kodwa esi sifo kwenzeka phantse ngathi nomhlaza. Ubukhulu becala abachaphazelekayo esibindini apho ubungakanani alveococcus iindawo uyakwazi ukufikelela 15 cm ubukhulu. Esi sifo kunzima kakhulu ukuba ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Uxilongo ngesiqhelo ekwi sikwinqanaba kamva, xa umntu akusayi kunceda nokuba uqhaqho.

Ubume tapeworm ezincinanana kuyafana ukuba abaseleyo tapeworm, kodwa ubungakanani bayo lincinane kakhulu. ubude helminth ayidluli-2 cm. Le amaphelo ngokuqhelekileyo kakhulu kuchaphazela abantwana abaselula. Esi sifo nazimpawu, ngaphandle kwiimeko ezithile.

whipworm

Le helminth luthathe indawo yesithathu jikelele. Usulelo ebangela trichocephalosis sifo. ntshulube olwaye lwamfimfitha ethunjini: kwisihlomelo, cecum, inxalenye yokuqala ikholoni. Helminths iphela phambi imizimba yazo buhlungu iindonga ngenwebu yangaphakathi. Badla igazi. amaqanda Isidleli njengesilinda lemon kunye anokuthintela kwi izibonda. Abasetyhini niwabele ngqo emathunjini. Ngenxa isitulo bephumela phandle. Kwimeko-bume lwangaphandle lwenzeka uphuhliso mibungu. onke nesiGaba esiPhakathi ngokweProjekthi izinambuzane apho. Kule helminths umzimba womntu kuwa iziqhamo ezingahlanjwanga kunye nemifuno, ngamanzi ekrwada, ngenxa ngezandla ezimdaka. Whipworm uyakwazi parasitize umzimba womntu ukuya kwiminyaka-5. iikopi Abangatshatanga okanye hayi ukuzibonakalisa. usuleleko Mass kunokukhokelela ukunyhashwa inkqubo yokwetyisa nelahleko namdla. Xa abantu, kukho iintlungu akholisa ukubakho ukuqhina kunye norhudo. Xa luvo iqalisa fail: ukuxhuzula, ukuba nesiyezi. Phezu izilonda eludongeni wamathumbu badla ukuphuhlisa usulelo yesibini. Ezi iimpethu ezivame ukubangela appendicitis.

isibindi ngengozi

Helminth elidume ngokuba liphiko ngwe, kunye zebhayoloji - opistorhisov. Impethu uhlala intlanzi, iikati kunye nabantu. Iziphumo yobomi bakhe: iinkqubo ukudumba, ukuvaleka bile duct ne kwesibindi, negazi. Abantu kunye neekati bosulelwa yi sisidleleli kusetyenziso iintlanzi ekrwada okanye ngokwaneleyo iphathwa thermally. Iqela ephambili olusemngciphekweni abathandi sushi stroganina.

lung ngengozi

Igama lwenzululwazi le sisidleleli - paragonimus. onke ayo esiPhakathi oononkala. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba ivuthwa de ajika abe bomvu. Noko ke, asingabo bonke uyazi ukuba bomvu nto ayithethi ukuba zonke iintsholongwane ezidla iintshulube bafa. Ngoko ke, imihlaza kufuneka Yibilise kakuhle ngakumbi. Xa zifakwa emzimbeni womntu Imibungu ukungena kulo emiphungeni, ezikhula zibe abadala. abantu abosulelwe bathuthunjiswe a ukukhohlela kunye isikhohlela enkulu. Idla ezinemibala yi igazi. Le yencindi iqulethe amaqanda entshulube yehagu. Xa abantwana, eli amaphelo kungabangela unepleurisy. Le helminth kuxhaphakile ingakumbi eMpuma Ekude.