Oomatshini Grain lokucoca: iinkcukacha isixhobo, ukulungiswa. Ukulungiswa koomatshini okuziinkozo zokucoca

unyango Post-isivuno lubandakanya ukucocwa, iyalungisa, omiswe, yokugcina. Ukuze kube kwakhona ziquka ekulayisheni kunye nomsebenzi zokuhamba. Ukhozo kokuvuna, ngaphandle nje isityalo engundoqo zengqolowa, imbewu yokhula, njengomququ, ezinye izikhwebu zengqolowa, iindiza kunye nezinye ukubhalwa. elimsulwa ezinjalo ngokungalunganga kuchaphazela umgangatho imveliso, nzima ukugcina. Ukusombulula le miba kusetyenziswa umatshini wokucoca okuziinkozo. ngakumbi Phawula ukuba ababameleyo.

izixhobo Ukongeza

Ingqolowa lisebenza njengoko imveliso omkhulu kwezolimo. Ukusuka yavelisa umgubo, ipasta kunye yokubhaka neemveliso, okuziinkozo. Ngaphezu koko, ingqolowa - inkalo ephambili iinkukhu kunye nemfuyo. Oku kusetyenziswa kwimixube feed. umgangatho wayo banazo ukwanda kwemveliso oyile ubisi, inyama kunye nezinye iimveliso zokutya. Okuziinkozo kusetyenziswa izinto ekrwada ku tswala utywala, starch, nembeleko njalo njalo. Kwezolimo, omninzi ingqalelo ihlawulwe ukwandisa umthamo kwezityalo. Ngelo xesha nemcimbi ejoliswe ekuphuculeni umgangatho imveliso rhoqo wenziwe. Ukuze ngempumelelo ukusombulula iinjongo eziyimfuneko ukuphucula ubuchule zolimo, intshayelelo kwiintlobo eliphezulu-yabanye, iiphatheni yokulima. ukubaluleka le meko kunye nezixhobo. Ngoku jikelele ukusebenza umatshini oluphuculweyo lokucoca okuziinkozo. Izimvo zabasebenzi kwezolimo abonisa ukusebenza eliphezulu ubuchwepheshe bale mihla, amathuba ukusetyenziswa.

ngezigaba

Kwezolimo kusetyenziswa oomatshini zokubhala kunye mobile-ukucoca. ZifunwaEzokugqibela zidweliselwe zisetyenziswa emoyeni evulekileyo, kwizitora, phantsi uphahla. oomatshini umile okuziinkozo-zokucoca yenzelwe ukusebenza ngomhla kwizakhiwo kunye lokubolekwa. Kuxhomekeka izixhobo oya kuba jikelele kunye ezizodwa. Iyonke esetyenzisiweyo ngexesha kwenkqubo yokuqala. Oku kuquka umoya-yokugalela, umoya, drive kunye nezinye izicwangciso. oomatshini ezizodwa lokucoca zisetyenziswa ngenxa yokuzahlula imbewu evela ubumdaka eseleyo emva kokuba unyango kwi iiyunithi injongo jikelele. Ezi ziquka amacwecwe anomoya nomgangatho, ufakelo umoya, njalo-njalo. iimpawu zobugcisa koomatshini okuziinkozo-ukucoca kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno. Ngokukodwa, ezi lokubolekwa zibalwa ngendlela yokusebenza. Ngexesha inkqubo, isiqulatho ukungcola - hayi ngaphezulu kwe 0.5-1%. Purity ngenxa ngokuhlwayela imbewu kufuneka 98-99%.

OVS-25 Mobile

Aba matshini okuziinkozo-zokucoca esetyenziswa kwemisinga ezivulekileyo ukuba unyango yezikhala emva kokuvuna hlanganisa. SMF-25 kuba uhlobo air-pfumerile. Icebo uyela koomatshini ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ilayisha swa.
• Ukufumana negumbi njengenxenye nomoya.
• Ezimbini lokugaya ngekroba.
• Ikhulule swa.
• Qhuba iindlela kunye samoperedvizheniya.
• feeder Automatic.

inkqubo

Self-kuqhube umatshini wokucoca ingqolowa lulandela entanyeni. Xa inkqubo ihamba yokuthutha uqokelela imfumba kunye unikezelo ukuba kukho isixhobo sokubhola lonikezelo abafumana gumbi. E ophumayo kulo imveliso yahlulwe kubini ngokulinganayo. Baya kucanda emoyeni sicatshulwa. Apha bahlukane iinkozo nokukhanya ubumdaka entrained swa ukuyilandela. izinto nzima ezifakwe egumbini sokulungisa. Zombini iindawo iinkozo evuthiswe kwi iindlela ezahlukileyo ngqo kwibhokisi yokugalela ezisezantsi neziphezulu. unyango Imbewu wenziwa elingana. Ekubeni iziqalelo ukukhanya okuziinkozo etshaya sefu. Lohlulwe malunga kwisiqingatha. Okuziinkozo ocoliweyo, ubumdaka uwele mingxuma. Intsalela izinto ezinkulu ukuya kwenye screen, kwaye ngoko ke olandelayo, uze emva koko - emazantsi. Ngenxa Ekungeneni nezinto aphezulu avavanywe imbewu yokhula, ukungcola ulungiso amancinane cereal okuziinkozo. Izinto eziphambili ekrwada, ewatyhutyhile sefu asentla, wathumela kwibhodi kophahla. Ngokutsho kwakhe, oko wayetshona kwisamkeli, apho ukuba igcinwe ingqolowa iziqalelo asezantsi. Ukususela kule nto ekrwada sibhekiswe offloading yokuthutha, apho - emzimbeni emotweni. Amanxuwa ahlukane ingqolowa, ubumdaka ukuhamba ukusuka itanki ukulungisa kwi amanxuwa Screw ukudla.

iimpawu izinto

Ibhanti infeed yokuthutha yi ize langoku liyayithanda kunye feeder ezimbini. amalungu zakutsha ngumzila kunye nentloko asezantsi. Abatyisi bayavuswa kwaye ithotywe yi a sokutsala into ngentambo. Zixhonywe kwibhokisi isakhelo, apho ngababini ezimbini izixhobo Wotho ekhoyo. Ngentshukumo yabo isasazeka nge ngogesi. Intloko swa drive eliphezulu esebenzisa ugesi. It adlulisele isiphakamiso ngokusebenzisa yokosulela ibhanti.

egumbini eceleni

Oku abunjwe njenge isithuba phakathi ngamajelo nkqo. Inxalenye eliphezulu iquka unikezelo amandla. Ine:

1. Le Imveliso itreyi.
2. Valve feeder.
3. Augers.
4. Grain flow ehlukanisayo.

Esebenzisa icebo feed lwenzeka yeyunithi mfumba rassredotachivanie ububanzi neyantlukwano yayo alinganayo.

inkqubo air

Ine:

1. channel ezimbini ezithe nkqo.
2. egumbini ludaka.
3. Oku-.
4. umahluli uthuli Inertial.
5. Fan.
6. Zenkohlakalo.

Imiphantsi uqhagamshele yokwela. elimsulwa Ukukhanya kunye emoyeni kwaye eyele umahluli eluthulini conveyer ukuyilandela. Iziqalelo enzima ezifakwe egumbini ahambelanayo. Inxalenye esezantsi lixhotyiswe iseti vana free ezantsi emathunjini omhlaba. Phantsi yempembelelo womxhuzulane lokwandisa ubumdaka zivula. Udonga nganeno lwezindlu lomoya kukho window kunye shutter sliding. It iqhutywa nesakhelo kunye nezixhobo. Amandla lomoya flow lilawulwa ubungakanani caba lokuvula. Umahluli uthuli na uhlobo louver. Zenkohlakalo wenza oxwebhu steel duct ezimise necandelo ngeenxa.

reshetnyh

Ngamnye kubo luquka:

1. Isixhobo brush.
2. Frame.
3. Slave umthetho.
4. An shaft jinga.

Aluxhaswanga ezicwangciswayo emibini. Upper kwaye ifakwe eyahlula nezakhiwo wokudla, emazantsi - kunye podposevnoy sorter. ibhokisi ngesihlungulo eqhotyoshelweyo kwisakhelo ngokusebenzisa ezinye zibe ukuxhathisa nkqo ngamaplanga. Elements ukufumana intshukumo ukusuka ome kwizikhondo engundoqo. Abondliwayo ukuya ezantsi brush sefu. Egcinwe isindululo Buyisela yi ngentonga kokuxhuma. Lo msebenzi hlengiso ebaluleke kakhulu abacoci okuziinkozo. Xa ufaka iibhrashi, ezifumaneka zabo kufuneka ezivelileyo 1-2 mm phezu ukusefa. Inika ukucoca epheleleyo mingxuma awayevaleleke kwezi iinkozo. Le isakhelo ixhaswa kwi amavili. Kukho ezintathu kuphela. Hub kwi amavili angasemva zixhotyiswe nge sprockets ukuqhuba imixokelelwane. Le ezimanyeneyo ivili ngaphambili efakwe kwi isibiyeli ukujikajika. inxalenye yawo Imintla nkqo. Le axis ibandakanyiwe hub loop. Ukuze ifolokhwe iqhotyoshelwe yi umngxuma lomnyango. Ngayo, iyunithi yonke oludityaniswe itektala.

ukufuduka

umatshini Universal Ukucocwa ingqolowa izanyazanyiswa yindlela efanelekileyo. Oku kuquka:

1. Motor.
2. indawo yediskhi V-ibhanti.
3. Isantya-Two gearbox.
4. drives Chain.
5. Uzipho yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa.

I-injini yombane unawo amandla ka 1.1 kW. Yena likwaqhuba iqhosha iqhele kwi panel yolawulo. Ngokusebenzisa indlela koomatshini umva lokucoca inga siwa emva naphambili. Ukuze ifreyimi gearbox iqhotyoshelwe apha. usuke yayo kwenziwa ngefolokhwe kunye lock. Le yokugqibela ibekwe kwi isiciko gearbox. Kunye yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa uzipho output shaft sicaciswa kunye semiaxes ezimbini. iincam zawo baxhotyiswa asterisks. Eyalo yi Ibamba umhlathi nokujikeleziswa wokumiswa off gearbox itektala ngexesha zokuhamba.

isiphelo

Ezinye neengcibi babutha koomatshini okuziinkozo-okucoca ngezandla zabo. Le nkqubo kwahlukile pheleleyo ethile. Iingxaki eziphambili ezinxulumene inani elikhulu ngokwaneleyo amacandelwana kunye neeyunithi nebandla. Noko ke, ukuba ezinye ulwazi kunye nezakhono, uyakwazi qokelela oomatshini elula-okucoca ngezandla zabo. Uninzi amaziko bathatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yezolimo, bakhetha ukuthenga iiyunithi mveliso-eyenziwe. Ezi zikhokelo zinika ingcaciso malunga lamalungiselelo ifowuni ukuze isebenze. Ukulungiswa kumatshini wokucoca okuziinkozo yi-ziingcali ezifanelekileyo. Simple ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezonakeleyo ingenziwa ngokuzimeleyo.