Okudambisa: uluhlu

Okudambisa, uluhlu eya ngezantsi amayeza ukunceda ekunciphiseni excitability of zobuchopho, kuquka ngxenye kunye thalamus, kwakunye nenkqubo emithanjeni. Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi CNS kwixesha ipreoperative, kwakunye oludambisa nothutho izilwanyana.

Tranquillizers zibe okulalisa uzole. Ngelo xesha kukho ukuhla ngokukhawuleza uphaphama iza namdla, silale kunye esozela. Xa efumana izihlunu tranquilizer phumla, kunciphise ingqalelo xiyimiso, ukusabela kwizinto ezingaphandle linyuke.

Onke amayeza psychotropic nangayiphi na indlela negalelo utshintsho ekudibaneni kwemichiza ebuchotsheni, hayi ababandakanywa kunye uxinezeleko. Ukuhlelwa yokugqibela kuquka:

- amachiza benzodiazepine (nozepam, sibazon);

- propanediol (Meprobamate);

- diphenylmethane (amizil) iziyobisi.

Kwakhona ukwahlula phakathi amachiza ekuthiwa-umthomalalisi imihla.

Cinga ngoko ke uxinezeleko. Uluhlu phambi kwakho.

okudambisa Benzodiazepine (uluhlu)

1. Iindlela "Sibazon" kunempembelelo tranquilizing ichazwe kakuhle, inciphise ixhala, ntshikilelo, ixhala, inceda bunjani ubuthongo. Kwakhona unalo i anticonvulsant kunye nesenzo antiarrhythmic. Yisebenzise kunye amahlaba kunye nezilonda esiswini. Awunakusebenzisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

2. Medicine "hlozepida" ekudambiseni ukusebenza kwi-NA, kuyanceda ziyekelele izihlunu, ukunciphisa amahlaba, eyenza ubuthongo. Le ukulungiselela lisetyenziswa excitation le nervous system, samathambo, neurosis. Contraindicated ukukhulelwa.

3. A ukulungiselela yamayeza "Fenazepam" sele anticonvulsant enzulu kunye okulalisa. Lusetyenziswa nezifo, ezo zihamba kunye iimvakalelo loloyiko kunye ixhala, kwaye anticonvulsant. Akuyi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise eli chiza ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

4. Le medicament "Nozepam" unempembelelo ngandlel buthathaka emzimbeni (isiphumo eliqhelekileyo anticonvulsant), kwaye ubuthi. Ichiza lisetyenziswa nezifo.

iziyobisi propanediol

Eyona idumileyo iyeza "meprotan" iqela isiphumo ngokukhawuleza antispasmodic kwaye umthomalalisi, ubushushu bomzimba, non-ayityhefu kunciphisa. Ichiza lisetyenziswa kwi ilizwi eliphezulu kwezihlunu, kwisithuba ipreoperative, ngokunjalo nezifo, ezo zikhatshwa ixhala kunye noloyiko. Oku kuthetha izinto ukozela kunye nobuthathaka kwezihlunu.

Iziyobisi kweli qela negalelo inhibition le excitation apha emqolo, thalamus kunye yobuchopho, nokuphuhlisa loo meko, kodwa musa kuchaphazela NS yawo.

okudambisa Diphenylmethane (uluhlu)

Phakathi kweli qela lamachiza ezininzi eyaziwa medicament "Amizil" bako anticonvulsant, antihistamine, umthomalalisi kunye nesenzo iintlungu. Kwakhona ishenxisa reflex khohlo. Ichiza kuyanceda ukunciphisa ifuthe le-luvo vagus, ngoko abantu baye abafundi inimba, sinciphise kwezihlunu kunye netuwa glandular. Amachiza asetyenziswa nezifo, aqaqambayo, ixesha post-operative, kwaye kananjalo moshilongo izifo amehlo.

Iziyobisi kweli qela zibe nempembelelo enamandla phezu ekudibaneni kwemichiza apha ebuchotsheni.

Ngoko ke, uxinezeleko, iziyobisi kuba okulalisa kwisistim luvo, kodwa musa ukuba intshukumo antipsychotic, nokunciphisa kuphela ukukhathazeka, uloyiko kunye nengxabano. Kungenxa yoko le nto zisetyenziswa utshintsho ezincinane kwimisebenzi NA. A amachiza isabelo ikhuthaza kwemisipha zokwehlisa kunye kumiwe sokuwa, enye inxalenye une isebenze kunye okulalisa. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, udinga icebiso ingcali, apho baya kuba nako amayeza ayimfuneko.