Ngelamadoda: isixhobo somculo (ifoto)

Ngelamadoda - isixhobo zomculo ezineentambo ejongeka njengencwadi enenkcukacha ityala violin. Esi sixhobo eyaziwa ngokuba organistrum okanye hurdy-gurdy. Xa wayebetha ngesandla nibambelele ase esifubeni sakhe, kwaye ngelixa lo mdlalo udlalwa ngaxeshanye uninzi imitya. Popular ukususela isixhobo somculo ngenkulungwane X ngoku ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Kodwa enkosi isandi emangalisayo, uyilo lokuqala ngofefe usakhunjulwa.

Iimpawu sound

ivili Sound ngelamadoda inikezelwa yi ngokusebenza ezininzi imitya, ngenxa yokuba lokungcangcazela kwabo ivili ukukhuhlana kwenzeka. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba inkoliso imitya banoxanduva buzz obungabangeli mdla kuphela, kunye ingoma sokudlala inikwa ngumntu umdlalo omnye-mbini. Nelomrhubhe izandi enamandla, buhlungu, obungabangeli mdla, ilizwi ngandlel ngeempumlo. Zize zibongoze isandi bomtya kudala bujikelwe kwimicu ngelinen okanye uboya. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kunye ulungelelwaniso ngqo amavili - kufuneka zibe mpuluswa kwaye nakanifolennym.

device

-Jet Three uhadi unomzimba ngokunzulu somthi ngohlobo warn, ezimbini kumgangatho tyaba, ezo ingubo bent. Inxalenye engentla intloko sixhobo intw ngezikhonkwane zomthi, sivumele uqwalaselo bomtya. Ngelamadoda has ibhokisi elifutshane Kolkova, nto leyo edla uphela curl. Ekubeni kodini iphumele ngaphandle, efihla yena phantsi bast ekhethekileyo tho xa imilo arc.

Ukuma eliphezulu uye imingxunyana e sikhoyo indlela keyboard-porozhkovy keys. Nabo ke, bamele ngeplanga ngokhuni kunye uqikelelo. Xa mvumi ayicinezele izitshixo, nje iingqikelelo uqhagamshelane kunye imitya, bevakalisa nje izandi. Projections zifakwe ngendlela yokuba zibe bedinga kumacala ahlukeneyo, oko kuqiniswe oluthi odiyo. umzimba isixhobo wabeka phandle ngendlela yokuba isandi umtya ziyanyuswa. yokukhulisa kwenzeka ngenxa intlokoma umtya, ezo zibangelwa intshukumo yevili.

iimpawu strings

Hurdy-gurdy - isixhobo kunye neengcingo ezintathu esiswini:

• ngokuba spivanitsa emnandi, okanye uhadi;
• ezimbini Bourdon wabiza bass kunye pidbasok.

Ukuba umtya emnandi loyilo udlula ngaphakathi ebhokisini, ngoko ke irobhothi - phezu kwayo. zicwangciswe Zonke imitya ukuze udibane nge sondo ivili. Kuba phambi kokuba umsebenzi bawuqhole ne resin, sivumele imitya isandi kakuhle oluvakalayo. Flatness umsindo obyuespechivaetsya umphezulu ivili anencasa egxile yayo ngqo. Uncuthu eyakhiwe okanye babulawe ngokucinezela izitshixo kwi cutouts zisecaleni bhokisi.

Ngokwembali, ekubetheni kudalwe ngokwesiseko likho, nangona namhlanje ngakumbi zithandwa ngakumbi imitya ngesinyithi okanye nenayiloni. Ukuze ufumane ilizwi ezifunwayo kunye nomgangatho ephilileyo, iqela lusongelwe imitya bomqhaphu okanye ezinye zomzimba, kwaye kufuneka ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kuqweqwe ikude le. Ukuba uboya akwanelanga, isandi yi nokuba buthuntu okanye abangqwabalala kakhulu, ingakumbi kuluhlu eliphezulu.

Indlela ukudlala?

Ngelamadoda - an isixhobo ongenalo kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Lira wabeka ngamadolo akhe, kunye namagxa abhinqe iphumele. ibhokisi nezikhonkwane kufuneka zibekwe kwicala lasekhohlo kwaye ukuthambeka kancinane, kwaye isitshixo kufuneka bakhululeke ukuze bawe kude imitya. imvumi Ekunene ephaca ngokulinganayo ngokucotha yokubolekisana ivili kumqheba ngokucinezela isandla sasekhohlo phezu izitshixo. Kwi ngohadi yixina ukhumbula nelogwali okanye uphondo, njengoko kuzo zonke zontathu kwizixhobo Bourdon isandi. Ke ukuba umgangatho welizwi, oko kuxhomekeke ikakhulu kwivili zochuku, nto leyo iba ulungelelwaniso ngqo kunye lubricated kakuhle. Ukuba udlala umculi emi phezulu, ikatala buxhonywe umtya emagxeni kunye nokujikeleza kancinane lokusasaza ubuzaza isixhobo.

Njani le lira?

Lira ivili - isixhobo somculo eye kwaziwa ukususela X ngenkulungwane. Amaninzi oko kusetyenziswa yoonongendi ngenxa yokusebenza umculo engcwele. Ngu ngekhulu XV yaba sisixhobo asithandwa kunjalo, kodwa lwasuswa baqhubeka kusetyenziswa, iimfama, izidenge, izilima, lowo wahamba izitrato becula iingoma, iintsomi phantsi isandi nabalulamileyo ngofefe.

ERashiya, le isixhobo somculo sele eyaziwayo ngenkulungwane XVII, kunye neengcali baphendule ke ukuba yena wabonakaliswa kweli lizwe Ukraine. Kulapha apho yonke nokuba izikolo ngofefe yabadlali ngokubhadulela kwiidolophana ngeedolophana, wadlala umculo yaye wenza imali. We wasebenzisa lira kunye nemitshato, njengoko yavakala elikhulu kunye nkulu phantsi kwawo zonke azithiye kakhulu mnandi. ngelamadoda wheel Feature ukuba avelise ubude ezahlukeneyo. Kwezinye iinguqulelo ukudlala umculo yokuba nokuba ezimbini, kuba isixhobo unalo ubude kunye iimitha enesiqingatha.

ubuzalwane nelomrhubhe

E Ukraine, umdlalo kwi ngohadi ivili wafundisa kwiiklasi lonke 30. Senior wabona ukuba baziqhelanise, nkqubo leyo iquka utyelelo kwiidolophana asebumelwaneni kwi zitrato kunye nemitshato, xa imivuzo banikwa njenge izifundo mentor. Emva kokuphumelela nabaculi iimviwo.

Kwiminyaka Soviet pordverglas utshintsho ezininzi uhadi. Ifoto ibonisa ukuba nkqu izixhobo zangaphandle iyahluka noko. Ngenxa impucuko kuyilo, kubonakala ukuba imitya yokuqala nangakumbi-9, yaye bamisa Terzi Small. Endaweni yokuba ivili ngomthi wasebenzisa zeplastiki tape-transmission, ukuze umsindo waba ngakumbi. lithathelwe Special ezingafani kuxinzelelo umtya, ngoko amandla isandi isixhobo leyo eyahlukileyo. Qaphela ukuba iisampula zibe ngofefe phambili nangoku zisetyenziswa ngo abantu bands.

Yintoni namhlanje?

ERashiya namhlanje, kungafane wasebenzisa uhadi. isixhobo somculo (ifoto ebonisa zonke colorfulness yayo) wahlala kaRhulumente Orchestra kunye Chorus of the People of Belarus. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba hurdy-gurdy eyasetyenziswa kwi-bume ye rockers: group Led Zeppelin, Xa Extremo okhethiweyo isixhobo ngenxa yayo umsindo ongaqhelekanga. Namhlanje, i isixhobo phantse ulibele, kodwa amanye amaqela sound engaqhelekanga ikhefu hurdy-gurdy njengoko yimbalasane umsebenzi wakhe.